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Fostering EFL Students’ Speaking Skills through The Pen Pals Project in The Cross-Cultural Understanding Course Intan Nurul Afiqoh; Titis - Sulistyowati; Agung Dwi Nurcahyo
Applied Research on English Education (AREE) Vol 4, No 2 (2026): July 2026
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/aree.4.2.2026.13-23

Abstract

The Pen Pals Project was exciting and challenging in improving my speaking skills. The pen pals project, which is based on cross-cultural knowledge between countries, is one of the efforts that can be used to enhance students’ speaking skills. However, previous studies have primarily focused on students’ writing skills at the junior and senior high school education levels. This motivates the researcher to further uncover the benefits of the pen pals project in a cross-cultural understanding course that aims to improve speaking skills. This study aims to determine how much the pen pals project can improve students’ speaking ability. It focuses on how much the pen pals project can improve students’ speaking skills. The data were gained from students’ perspectives and experiences during the project. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method. Researchers used a questionnaire concerning scale-based students' perspectives. This study also used semi-structured interviews as a research instrument. The result of this study indicates that a favorable percentage of the pen pals project contributed to improving students’ speaking skills. Student perspectives showed that students could carry out the project with enthusiasm, curiosity, and happiness. This improvement is marked by positive emotional, behavioral, and cognitive engagement. Then, practically, students also experienced improvements in pronunciation, vocabulary, fluency, grammar, and comprehension.Keywords: cross-cultural understanding; engagement; pen pals project; speaking skills
Enhancing Elementary Students' Speaking Skills through the Silent Way Method: A Qualitative Case Study Oki Adinda Putri; Titis Sulistyowati; Rismiyanto Rismiyanto
ETERNAL (English Teaching Journal) Vol. 17 No. 2 (2026): August
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris, FPBS, Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/eternal.v17i2.1950

Abstract

Developing English speaking skills among elementary school students remains challenging due to limited vocabulary, low confidence, and the need for more engaging instructional approaches. Although previous studies have demonstrated the effectiveness of the Silent Way method, most have focused on vocabulary mastery or secondary and higher education contexts, leaving limited evidence regarding its implementation in elementary EFL classrooms from a qualitative perspective. Therefore, this study explored how the Silent Way method influenced students’ engagement, participation, classroom behavior, and perceptions during speaking activities. A qualitative case study was conducted with 15 fifth-grade students at SD 1 Margorejo, Indonesia. Data were collected through classroom observations and semi-structured interviews and analyzed using thematic analysis. The findings revealed four major themes: (1) Increased Learner Engagement and Participation, (2) Enhanced Speaking Confidence, (3) Positive Learning Experiences and the Role of Visual Supports, and (4) Persistent Challenges during Speaking Activities. The findings indicate that the Silent Way method encouraged active participation, learner independence, and greater confidence in speaking English, although some students still required additional support when using irregular past tense forms and speaking in front of peers. This study contributes qualitative evidence on the implementation of the Silent Way method in an Indonesian elementary EFL classroom, an area that has received limited attention in previous research. The findings also provide practical insights for elementary English teachers seeking to implement more student-centered speaking instruction through simple visual media and communicative classroom activities.
PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT THROUGH LIVED EXPERIENCE: A NARRATIVE INQUIRY OF AN ELEMENTARY ENGLISH TEACHER Silvia Sari Setyowati; Fitri Budi Suryani; Titis Sulistyowati
TEACHING : Jurnal Inovasi Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51878/teaching.v6i3.14547

Abstract

Teacher professional development usually takes the formal process and activities to increase teachers’ professional skill. However, in practice, it is also shaped by teachers’ individual lived experiences. This study aims to explore the lived experiences of an English teacher at a rural elementary school in Indonesia. The study applied narrative design. The data were collected through in-depth interviews and anaylsed qualitatively. The findings reveal that the influence of teaching practice in college in contructing professionaal identity, the use of adaptive strategis regarding the challenges intecahing in a rural area, and the integration of informaal experiences and popular culture to enhance students' cross-cultural awareness. This study concludes that professional development is a reflective process that connects personal and professional sides. Therefeore, it recommends the education authorities to provide teacher development programs that support lived experinecs and contextual aspects beside general technical training. ABSTRAK Pengembangan profesional guru umumnya dipahami sebagai proses dan kegiatan formal untuk meningkatkan kompetensi profesional guru. Namun, dalam praktiknya, pengembangan tersebut juga dibentuk oleh pengalaman hidup individu yang dimiliki guru. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi pengalaman hidup seorang guru bahasa Inggris di sekolah dasar pedesaan di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain naratif. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam dan dianalisis secara kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya pengaruh praktik mengajar selama perkuliahan dalam membentuk identitas profesional guru, penggunaan strategi adaptif dalam menghadapi tantangan mengajar di daerah pedesaan, serta integrasi pengalaman informal dan budaya populer untuk meningkatkan kesadaran lintas budaya siswa. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa pengembangan profesional guru merupakan proses reflektif yang menghubungkan aspek personal dan profesional. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini merekomendasikan agar otoritas pendidikan menyediakan program pengembangan guru yang mendukung pengalaman hidup dan aspek kontekstual selain pelatihan teknis secara umum.