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DETERMINANTS OF A TODDLER'S VISIT TO POSYANDU DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN JAMBI CITY Dwinta Elsa Fariza; M.Ridwan; Vinna Rahayu Ningsih
International Journal Of Health Science Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): July : International Journal of Health
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijhs.v3i2.1731

Abstract

Introduction, the Covid-19 pandemic and the Large-Scale Social Control Policy (PSBB) have a very significant effect on health services, especially the visit of mothers under five to posyandu. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence the visit of toddler mothers to posyandu at the Kebun Kopi Health Centre, Jambi City. Materials and Methods, this study is descriptive analytic with Cross Sectional approach with accidental sampling technique. The respondents in this study were mothers who had toddlers aged 12-59 months, the working area of the Kebun Kopi Health Centre, Jambi City was 101 people. The analysis in this study used univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using Chi Square. The results/findings, this study showed that the variables related to visits by mothers of toddlers to posyandu during the Covid-19 pandemic were the role of cadres (p = 0.000), family support (p = 0.003) and anxiety (p = 0.034), while unrelated factors were knowledge (p = 0.158), sources of information (p = 0.561), and work (p = 0.290). In conclusion, the factors that influence the visit of mothers of toddlers to posyandu during the Covid-19 pandemic are the role of cadres, family support and anxiety. The need for education about Covid-19 transmission to mothers under five and posyandu strictly implements health protocols.
Factors associated with the incidence of stunting in toddlers aged 12-59 months Agil Prasetyo; Kasyani Kasyani; Vinna Rahayu Ningsih; Sri Astuti Siregar; Silvia Mawarti Perdana
THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health  Concerns Vol. 4 No. 8 (2025): November Edition
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v4i8.1701

Abstract

Background: Stunting is a nutritional issue that has been a major focus of the Indonesian government. Stunting is caused by chronic malnutrition. Stunting can have both short-term and long-term impacts. Betara Kiri Village has the highest stunting rate. Purpose: This study aims to determine the factors associated with stunting in toddlers aged 12-59 months in Betara Kiri Village, within the Parit Deli Community Health Center (Puskesmas) working area, in 2024. Method: This research is a quantitative study with a case-control design. Data analysis was performed using the chi-square test. The case samples of this study were toddlers aged 12–59 months who experienced stunting and the control samples were toddlers aged 12–59 months who did not experience stunting, with a total sample of 60 consisting of 20 cases and 40 controls from a total population of 134. Data collection was carried out by measuring the height/height of toddlers and interviews using questionnaires. This study took place in Betara Kiri Village, within the working area of ​​the Parit Deli Community Health Center, from July 16, 2024 to September 8, 2025. Results: Most toddlers were exclusively breastfed (75.0%) and had no history of infection (85.0%). More than half of the mothers had low education (51.7%) and were short in stature (51.7%), while the majority attended ANC visits (81.7%), had a low-risk gestational age (75.0%), normal birth spacing (90.0%), low parity (93.3%), and family income above the minimum wage () (63.3%). This study found that exclusive breastfeeding (p=0.027), history of ANC visits (p=0.031), family income (p=0.004), history of infectious diseases (p=0.464), maternal education level (p=0.083), maternal age during pregnancy (p=0.114), birth spacing (p=0.089), parity (p=0.595) and maternal height (p=0.089) were related to the results. Conclusion: It can be concluded that exclusive breastfeeding, history of ANC visits, and family income are associated with stunting. It is hoped that community health centers can improve the quality of exclusive breastfeeding, monitor regular ANC visits, and provide education to low-income families about the importance of balanced nutrition.
EDUKASI HEALTHY & POSITIVE BEHAVIOR SCHOOL PROGRAM (HEPI PHBS) DALAM MENDUKUNG PRAKTIK HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT DI SDN 36 KOTA JAMBI Dini As-sa'diah; Wilda Andriani Safitri; Muhammad Nafis Ariqi; Puspita Sari; Muhammad Ridwan; Muhammad Rifqi Azhary; Vinna Rahayu Ningsih
Jurnal Pengabdian Kolaborasi dan Inovasi IPTEKS Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Juni
Publisher : CV. Alina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59407/jpki2.v4i3.3926

Abstract

Program Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) di sekolah dasar masih menghadapi berbagai tantangan, antara lain rendahnya kesadaran siswa, keterbatasan fasilitas sanitasi, dan lemahnya peran Usaha Kesehatan Sekolah (UKS). Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan, kesadaran, dan keterampilan siswa dalam menerapkan PHBS melalui Program Healthy & Positive Behavior School Program (HEPI PHBS) di SDN 36 Kota Jambi. Mitra program adalah siswa kelas II A dan II B berjumlah sekitar 60 siswa serta dewan guru SDN 36 Kota Jambi. Kegiatan ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif berbasis pengabdian masyarakat dengan pengumpulan data melalui observasi langsung dan wawancara mendalam kepada guru dan kepala sekolah, tanpa kuesioner terstandar maupun analisis statistik. Analisis dilakukan secara naratif berdasarkan temuan lapangan selama lima tahap kegiatan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar siswa mampu mendemonstrasikan secara mandiri teknik mencuci tangan enam langkah berstandar WHO, menjaga kebersihan gigi dan kuku, serta melakukan pemilahan sampah berbasis 3R. Guru menyatakan komitmennya untuk mengintegrasikan PHBS ke dalam pembelajaran sehari-hari dan pihak sekolah menyampaikan komitmen keberlanjutan pemanfaatan fasilitas yang diberikan. Program HEPI PHBS berkontribusi dalam membentuk budaya sekolah yang sehat dan berkelanjutan di lingkungan sekolah dasar.
The Effect of Characteristics, Patient Knowledge and Availability of Pulmonary TB Drugs with Compliance with Taking Pulmonary TB Drugs at the Jambi City Health Center in 2023 Hisran Hisran; Sugiarti Sugiarti; Helmi Suryani Nasution; Vinna Rahayu Ningsih
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 4 No. 11 (2024): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v4i11.49943

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is a disease caused by *Mycobacterium tuberculosis*. One of the factors contributing to the low cure rate is non-adherence to TB treatment. Non-adherence is influenced by patient-related factors, including respondent characteristics, knowledge about pulmonary TB, and drug availability. The objective of this study is to analyze the influence of respondent characteristics, namely age, gender, education, knowledge about pulmonary TB, and drug availability on adherence to medication. This is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional approach. Samples were collected proportionally from 59 pulmonary TB patients undergoing treatment at 20 community health centers. The instrument used was a questionnaire based on MMAS-8, and the data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analyses with Spearman Rho correlation test and Ordinal Logistic Regression. Adherence to pulmonary TB treatment was better in the older age group (36-45 years) with 85.4%, those with a high school education at 73.2%, respondents with high knowledge at 63.4%, and those reporting good drug availability at 88.9%. No respondents were categorized as non-adherent. The factors significantly affecting adherence to TB treatment were age (p = 0.046), education level (p = 0.013), knowledge (p = 0.021), and drug availability (p = 0.000), with drug availability having the greatest influence. Meanwhile, gender did not have a significant effect on adherence. The R-Square value was 0.525, and the regression equation was \( Y = 0.492 + 0.190 X1 – 0.101 X2 + 0.195 X3 + 0.356 X4 + 0.505 X5 + \epsilon \).
Exploring Adolescent Ideas for Designing Reproductive Health Interventions to Prevent Early Marriage and Adolescent Pregnancy Adelina Fitri; Vinna Rahayu Ningsih; Marta Butar Butar; Erny Kusdiah; Ashar Nuzulul Putra; La Ode Reskiaddin
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Vol 8, No 2 (2026): Contagion
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/contagion.v8i2.28699

Abstract

Adolescence is a transitional phase filled with challenges, characterized by social development, attraction to the opposite sex, and vulnerability to risky behaviors. Adolescent pregnancy and early marriage remain global issues, including in Indonesia. Contributing factors include poverty, low levels of education, and inherited cultural practices. These lead to serious consequences such as school dropout, limited educational opportunities, and reduced quality of life, hindering the achievement of Indonesia Emas 2045. This study aims to explore adolescents’ ideas and perspectives regarding existing policies and to design potential interventions. This research employed a qualitative, interpretative approach. The study involved 24 undergraduate students from the Public Health Study Program, Universitas Jambi. Data were collected through Focus Group Discussions (FGDs) and in-depth interviews, analyzed using data reduction, and conclusion drawing. The research findings identified a significant knowledge gap regarding the availability of adolescent-specific reproductive health services (RHS) at universities and health facilities. Although most informants had adequate knowledge about adolescent pregnancy, many were not sufficiently aware of reproductive health services or counseling specifically targeting them. Informants also reported relatively good communication with their parents, particularly with mothers, while community figures were identified as playing important roles. Young people expect the availability of adolescent-focused health services, more effective communication with parents, especially greater involvement of fathers, and forums bringing together community leaders and adolescents to strengthen preventive efforts.
Evaluation of minimum service standard achievement in maternal health services using a logic model Rangi Media Febriza; Rumita Ena Sari; Arnild Augina Mekarisce; Adila Solida; Vinna Rahayu Ningsih
THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health  Concerns Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): June Edition 2026
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v5i3.3484

Abstract

Background: Maternal health services are one of the Minimum Service Standards (MSS) indicators in the health sector that must achieve a 100% target. However, the achievement of maternal health services in Muaro Jambi Regency in 2025 reached only 61.96%, while the achievement was 90.93% (496 of 546 targeted pregnant women). In addition, antenatal care coverage remained below the expected target, with K1 coverage at 67.40%, K4 at 61.36%, and K6 at 50.37%. These findings indicate that maternal health service implementation has not been optimal. Therefore, an evaluation using the Logic Model framework, consisting of input, activities, and output, was conducted. Purpose: To evaluate the achievement of minimum service standard health performance indicators in maternal health services. Method: This study employed a qualitative research design using the Logic Model evaluation framework. Informants consisted of the Head of the Community health center, the Maternal and Child Health (MCH) Program Coordinator, midwives, village midwives, and pregnant women selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and document reviews. Data were analyzed using the Miles and Huberman interactive analysis model, including data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. Results: The input component generally supported the implementation of maternal health services. However, several challenges were identified, including suboptimal workload distribution among healthcare personnel , limited MCH clinic facilities, and delays in the distribution of Maternal and Child Health (MCH Handbooks). The activities component showed that all maternal health service activities had been implemented according to established standards. Nevertheless, delays in antenatal visits, low continuity of K1–K6  antenatal care visits, inadequate monitoring of iron tablet compliance, and delayed MCH Handbooks distribution affected service documentation and health education. The output component indicated that the achievement of maternal health service MSS indicators had not yet reached the national target of 100%. Conclusion: The achievement of maternal health service MSS indicators has not yet met the expected target. This was influenced by suboptimal workload distribution among healthcare personnel , delays in MCH Handbooks distribution, and inadequate continuity of  antenatal care visits through K6. Suggestion: Strengthening the community health center had not, optimizing resource management, and improving follow-up and monitoring of pregnant women are necessary to improve the achievement of maternal health service MSS indicators.