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Journal : Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar

PENTINGNYA PERAN GURU DALAM PENDIDIKAN INKLUSIF DI SEKOLAH DASAR Surfilda Dwi Atika; Nova Estu Harsiwi
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 02 (2025): Volume 10, Nomor 02 Juni 2025 publish
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i02.26619

Abstract

Education for children with special needs is something that the Indonesian government must pay close attention to. This research aims to understand the teacher's role in inclusive education in elementary schools. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. The sampling method used in this study is purposive sampling, which selects teachers of classes that include children with special needs. Data was collected using in-depth interview techniques with the fourth-grade teachers at SDN Tanah Kali Kedinding 1. The research results show that teachers play an important role in the success of inclusive education for children with special needs.
PERAN ORANG TUA DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMANDIRIAN ANAK DENGAN AUTISME Shilfi Rohmatika; Nova Estu Harsiwi
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 02 (2025): Volume 10, Nomor 02 Juni 2025 publish
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i02.27308

Abstract

This study aims to describe the challenges and strategies faced by parents in fostering independence in children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). Using a descriptive qualitative approach and systematic literature review, combined with interviews and observations conducted at the child’s home, the research reveals that active parental involvement—such as structured routines, daily assistance, and the integration of therapeutic techniques into home activities—has a significant positive impact on the development of independence, communication, and literacy skills in children with autism. However, parents also encounter various obstacles, including communication difficulties, repetitive behaviors, sensory sensitivities, and limited access to professional services. The findings highlight that parent training, collaboration with professionals, and support group involvement are crucial in optimizing the parental role. Empowering parents as primary partners in intervention is essential for achieving meaningful and sustainable independence in children with autism within the home environment.