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Journal : PANGKAJA

HINDU ECO-PHILOSOPHY Suwantana, I Gede
PANGKAJA Vol 14, No 2 (2012): PANGKAJA
Publisher : PANGKAJA

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Abstract

Traditional Hindu environmental values and concerns have continued to influence the discourse and aligned practices of environmentalism in much of South Asia. Hinduism developed a strong moral ethos which to a large extent superseded the earlier (Vedic) view from the heavens (or of the gods) by a view as if, "from nowhere", that is, from no one particular subjective position (whether divine or human). Here the moral concept of dharma emerges as a much more abstract, authoritative and autonomous notion, but with the same normative strength that the ontological and cosmological conceptions had earlier served. The universe is seen as a most meaningful and principled moral order: human beings have a responsibility, indeed a duty, to help sustain this world thus rendered morally significant. Key words: Mother Earth, Nature, Sacred