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Analisis Postur Kerja menggunakan Metode Rapid Upper Limb Assesment (RULA) dan Ovako Work Posture Analysis System (OWAS) pada Awing dan Son Adistana, Elen; Tranggono, Tranggono
Jurnal Teknik Industri Terintegrasi (JUTIN) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jutin.v6i4.21954

Abstract

Awing and Son is a company that produces songkok. Based on observations that have been made, the songkok sewing process is the production part that has the highest level of complaints among other production parts. This research was conducted to identify workers' musculoskeletal disorders and provide recommendations for improvement. This research revealed that by distributing the NBM questionnaire, there were several complaints experienced by workers in the songkok sewing process. Then an analysis was carried out using the RULA and OWAS methods, this method is a method for disseminating and disseminating worker attitudes that can cause musculoskeletal disorders. The research results showed that the RULA method obtained a score of 5 with a risk level of 3, which means that corrective action needs to be taken immediately, while the OWAS score was 3 with a risk level of 2, which means that corrective action can be taken at a later date. Based on these results, proposed improvements can be made by upgrading the adjustable chairs in carrying out work. 
Weighting the Indoor Environmental Quality on Work Performance Tranggono, Tranggono; Anggoro, Radityo; Mukhtarul Haqi, Muhamad; Pramoedya Nugroho, Aldi
Spektrum Industri Vol. 23 No. 2 (2025): Spektrum Industri - October 2025
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/si.v23i2.420

Abstract

Poor indoor environmental conditions are often associated with reduced concentration, lower motivation, and decreased productivity in office settings. Addressing this issue requires a systematic assessment of Indoor Environmental Quality (IEQ) and its contribution to work performance. This study examines the effect of Indoor Environmental Quality (IEQ) on office worker performance, focusing on five components: Indoor Air Quality (IAQ), Thermal Comfort, Lighting Quality, Acoustic Quality, and Occupant Experience. The Best-Worst Method (BWM) was applied to determine the relative importance of these factors through a combination of subjective surveys and objective weighting using linear programming. Results indicate that Occupant Experience, particularly ergonomic improvements such as adjustable furniture and optimized layouts, has the strongest influence on productivity. Thermal Comfort ranks second, followed by Lighting Quality, Acoustic Quality, and IAQ. Sensitivity analysis confirms the robustness and consistency of the findings. This research contributes by offering a systematic weighting of IEQ factors, highlighting the central role of ergonomics in workplace design. The study emphasizes that integrating ergonomic and environmental considerations is essential to improve worker performance. The novelty of this study lies in integrating Occupant Experience into the BWM framework, providing a more comprehensive model of IEQ and offering new insights for designing healthier and more productive office environments.
Virtual Reality-Based Immersive Learning untuk Kesiapsiagaan Darurat Gempa dalam Meningkatkan Safety Awareness serta Mendukung SDGs Good Health & Well-Being Pada Pendidikan Vokasi Islami, Mega Cattleya P.A.; Sari, Rizqi Novita; Tranggono, Tranggono; Dirama, Romeo Putra; Firmansyah, Aries; Astutik, Rossa Lina; Saputra, Denaldi Rananda
Jurnal Altifani Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): November 2025 - Jurnal Altifani Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Indonesian Scientific Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59395/altifani.v5i6.879

Abstract

Program pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran kesiapsiagaan bencana pada siswa dan guru sekolah menengah kejuruan melalui pembelajaran imersif berbasis Virtual Reality (VR). Kegiatan ini dilatarbelakangi oleh keterbatasan edukasi kebencanaan yang umumnya masih menggunakan metode ceramah konvensional sehingga kurang efektif dalam membangun kesiapan nyata. Sebanyak 30 peserta, yang terdiri dari siswa dan guru SMK Negeri 1 Sidoarjo, mengikuti kegiatan ini. Rangkaian kegiatan meliputi sosialisasi, pelatihan, serta praktik langsung menggunakan simulasi VR dengan skenario tanggap darurat gempa bumi, mencakup prosedur evakuasi dan protokol keselamatan. Untuk mengukur efektivitas, dilakukan evaluasi melalui pre-test dan post-test. Hasil menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman peserta sebesar 89% terhadap sistem tanggap darurat gempa bumi setelah mengikuti simulasi berbasis VR. Program ini membuktikan bahwa teknologi imersif efektif dalam meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan kebencanaan serta mendukung pencapaian Sustainable Development Goal tentang Good Health and Well-Being, khususnya dalam upaya meningkatkan keselamatan, resiliensi, dan tindakan preventif di lingkungan pendidikan vokasi.
Analysis of Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) Complaints Among Shoe Production Workers and Posture Improvement Using the Posture Evaluation Index (PEI) Pramesthi, Yanita Vidya; Tranggono, Tranggono; Sari, Rizqi Novita
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v6i3.2256

Abstract

This study aims to analyze Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) complaints in shoe production workers at PT XYZ and evaluate work postures using the Posture Evaluation Index (PEI) approach. The methods used include data collection through direct observation, distribution of Cornell Musculoskeletal Discomfort Questionnaire (CMDQ), and posture assessment using OWAS, RULA, and REBA methods. The results showed that complaints most often occurred in the upper back, neck, and right shoulder, which were mostly caused by non-ergonomic work postures. The PEI assessment showed that the work section with the highest risk was the packing section, with a score of 2.7 indicating the need for immediate improvement. After improving the work posture according to ergonomic principles, the PEI score decreased to 1.6, indicating increased comfort and decreased risk of injury. This study emphasizes the importance of periodic ergonomic evaluations to improve work comfort and productivity.
The Influence of Music Tempo on Employee Productivity in Fabrication using the Cognitive Failure Sukra, Rizka Triannisa Imasna; Tranggono, Tranggono; Sari, Rizqi Novita Sari
Journal La Sociale Vol. 6 No. 6 (2025): Journal La Sociale
Publisher : Borong Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journal-la-sociale.v6i6.2289

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of music tempo on work productivity and the level of cognitive failure among employees in the fabrication division of PT. Adi Joyo Kusumo. Music is used as an intervention to address boredom and stress caused by monotonous work. This research employs the Cognitive Failure Questionnaire (CFQ) method distributed to 12 employees, and observations were made on production quantities over seven days under three conditions: without music, fast tempo music, and slow tempo music. The results indicate that fast tempo music yields the highest productivity level with a total production of 26 units, followed by the no music condition (23 units) and slow tempo music (21 units). Validity tests show that all CFQ items are valid, and reliability tests yield a Cronbach’s Alpha value of 0.921, indicating reliability. ANOVA tests show a significance value of 0.000 (p < 0.05) and an F value of 17.078, indicating a significant effect of music tempo on cognitive failure levels. Although fast tempo music can enhance work performance, the noise level reached 89 dB, disturbing other divisions. This study concludes that fast tempo music can be used as a productivity enhancement strategy, provided that noise levels are controlled to avoid negative impacts on other work environments.
Penerapan Metode EOQ Dan Min-Max Dalam Manajemen Stok Material Di Warehouse PT. Kaltim Methanol Industri Harashta, Hafidz Raif; Tranggono, Tranggono
Journal of Industrial Engineering and Operation Management (JIEOM) Vol 8, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjari Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/jieom.v8i2.17507

Abstract

Persediaan yang efektif merupakan salah satu elemen penting dalam mendukung kelancaran operasional perusahaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengoptimalkan manajemen stok material consumable di warehouse PT. Kaltim Methanol Industri melalui penerapan metode Economic Order quantity (EOQ) dan Min-Max Inventory. Metode EOQ digunakan untuk menentukan kuantitas pemesanan yang optimal guna meminimalkan total biaya persediaan, sedangkan Min-Max Inventory membantu dalam menetapkan batas minimum dan maksimum stok untuk mencegah kekurangan atau kelebihan persediaan. Penelitian ini menganalisis data historis konsumsi material, biaya pemesanan, dan biaya penyimpanan untuk menghitung parameter optimal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan kombinasi kedua metode ini berhasil meningkatkan efisiensi pengelolaan stok, mengurangi frekuensi pemesanan, menentukan jumlah pesanan yang optimal, serta mengoptimalkan tingkat persediaan material consumable. Implementasi sistem ini memberikan dampak positif terhadap efektivitas operasional dan penghematan biaya perusahaan.Kata Kunci: Economic Order quantity, Min-Max Inventory, Persediaan.
Risk Mitigation and Hazard Analysis in the Battery Production Process Using the Fuzzy Fault Tree Analysis Method Ariffa, Anggelia; Tranggono, Tranggono; Sari, Rizqi Novita
Journal La Multiapp Vol. 6 No. 6 (2025): Journal La Multiapp
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamultiapp.v6i6.2317

Abstract

Industrial Revolution 4.0 increases the demand for batteries but also increases the risk of workplace accidents in factories such as PT TMB. Production processes involving chemicals and heavy equipment cause potential hazards. In the last three years, accidents have increased, disrupting production and adding costs. Therefore, this research aims to identify risks and provide risk mitigation in the battery production process. This research uses Fuzzy Fault Tree Analysis (FFTA) to identify hazards and reduce risks, in order to improve the safety and competitiveness of the company. This research was conducted at PT TMB by combining qualitative analysis to understand general conditions and quantitative to analyze the risk of workplace accidents, such as fire, fatigue, operator injury, and worker health. The Fuzzy Fault Tree Analysis (FFTA) method was used to map and reduce potential hazards, as well as develop more effective work safety policies. The results of the research explained that there are four top events with different probabilities and impacts: fire risk (A) 26.82%, occupational fatigue (B) 11.57%, occupational injury (C) 40.58%, and occupational health (D) 21.03%. From the four top events mentioned above, mitigation is focused on the 3 highest positions based on the assessment of the matrix table, which are fire risk, occupational injury, and occupational health.
Usability Evaluation of a Virtual Reality Simulation System for Earthquake Preparedness Using the System Usability Scale (SUS) Method Dirama, Romeo Putra; Tranggono, Tranggono; Sari, Rizqi Novita
Journal La Multiapp Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Journal La Multiapp
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the usability level of the Virtual Reality (VR) simulation system for earthquake preparedness training at the Environmental Agency of East Java Province using the System Usability Scale (SUS) method. The testing was conducted with nine respondents who performed two task scenarios in the simulation and subsequently completed the SUS questionnaire. The analysis covered three main aspects of usability: effectiveness, efficiency, and user satisfaction. The results showed an effectiveness level of 100% (“Highly Effective” category), an average efficiency of 0.01758 goals/second (“Very Fast” category), and an average SUS score of 73.88, which falls into the “Acceptable” category with an adjective rating of “Good.” These findings demonstrate that the VR simulation has strategic potential as an effective and efficient interactive training medium for improving the understanding of earthquake evacuation procedures. Nevertheless, improvements are needed in interface consistency and in reducing the initial learning curve to optimize the user experience.
Analisis Pengambilan Keputusan Penggunaan Kendaraan Operasional Tambang dengan Metode Bow Tie Analysis dan Analitycal Hierarchy Process (AHP) Firdausy, Fatimah Dewi; Tranggono, Tranggono; Sari, Rizky Novita
Ekonomis: Journal of Economics and Business Vol 10, No 1 (2026): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/ekonomis.v10i1.1977

Abstract

The aim of this research is to determine the best mode of transportation between conventional fueled mining operational vehicles and electric fueled mining operational vehicles based on risk analysis. This research was conducted using the Bow Tie Analysis method which is used to identify, evaluate and manage risks by showing the cause and effect relationship of a risk and appropriate mitigation measures in conventional fueled mining operational vehicles and electric fueled mining operational vehicles and the Analytic Hierarchy Process ( AHP) is used to be able to choose the best mode and minimize problems or risks that can occur in company activities and methods. The results of calculations at all levels using expert choice 11 software showed that the final calculation results for selecting the use of selected mining operational vehicles obtained the highest priority vector ranking, namely alternative electric mining operational vehicles with a percentage of 55.0%. Risk of Discomfort to the Community is the type of risk with the highest ranking with a percentage of 42.7%, meaning that the risk of discomfort to the community is the biggest consideration for PT X
Co-Authors Adistana, Elen Al Masruroh, Eki Wulandari Alhisyam, Abid Bahij Alvin Hakim Ana Zul Fia Ardiansyah, Yuda Arier, Tivani Nava Arif, Firda Maulidiyah Ariffa, Anggelia Astutik, Rossa Lina Ayyub Ihza Gutawa Bagus Wicaksono Condro Winursito, Yekti Dicya, Bintara Putra Dirama, Romeo Putra Endang Pudji Widjajati Fasha I. Husna Fiki Marchel Perdana Firdausy, Fatimah Dewi Firmansyah, Aries Fitra, Nabila Jania Ghaly Atha Maulana Grandhika Pratama Widiyarta N. Harashta, Hafidz Raif Hayati, Kinanti Resmi Heru Prasetiyo Utomo Ilhami, Viga Aura Graziella Immannulloh, Dimas Islami, Mega Cattleya P.A. Islami, Mega Cattleya Prameswari Anissa Islami, Mega Cattleya Prameswari Annissaa Islamsyah, M Habibie Nur Joumil Aidil Saifuddin Larasati, Ayunda M. Zaenal Anshori Maghfur, Maula Aringga Masdhana, Bagus Wahyu Moch Adnan MT Safirin Muhammad Khoirul Hudha Mukhtarul Haqi, Muhamad Navisatul Izzah Nugraha, Isna Nugroho, Aldi Pramoedya Nur Lailatul Fitria Ovi Sadewa Prakosa, Albertus Adriyanto Sakti Pramesthi, Yanita Vidya Pramoedya Nugroho, Aldi Prasanto, Fadhil Aditya Prasetya, Reihan Rafly Prastiwi, Afita Dewi Putri, Pramisyela Adinda Rachmawati, Nur Radityo Anggoro, Radityo Rafi, Rafi Rahmadina, Gayatri Aleyda Ramadani, Deo Globy Rananda Saputra, Denaldi Rivero, Randy Romadoni, M Ilham Rusindiyanto Salsabila, Afitri Yoshinta Saputra, Denaldi Rananda Sari, Rizky Novita Sari, Rizqi Novita Sari, Rizqi Novita Sari Septiana, Giga Dewi Shania, Maulidhatus sholeha, fitriatus Sholehah, Fitriatus Sinta Dewi Siti Wahyu Nida Sonny Putri, Nanda Salsabilla Sukra, Rizka Triannisa Imasna sunardi sunardi Suparmo . Syaifullah, Hafid Teti Estiasih Vebryna, Esha Nanda Wibisono, Aldino Winursito, Yekti Condro Yoga Anunggita Yudantha, Georgius Erlangga Mahendra