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Optimization of Organic Waste Management with a Circular Economy Approach : The Case of Food Recycling in Bantul Regency, Indonesia Hamdani, Rizki; Ash Shidiqie, Jannahar Saddam; Priyadi, Unggul; Dinurri’anah, Umi; Adli, Akmal Inan Hafidh
Jurnal Pengabdian UNDIKMA Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): May
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika (UNDIKMA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/jpu.v6i2.14238

Abstract

The purpose of this community service activity is to encourage and increase community empowerment in managing waste, increase community income, and open up employment opportunities in the Griya Cendekia YBW UII Fostered Village, Bantul, DIY. In this community service activity, a circular economy approach is applied by empowering the community. This program involves 25 participants through maggot cultivation training and organic waste management to produce eco-enzyme products. The methods used include stages of socialization, training, and technical assistance. The results of the community service show that this activity improves the community's ability to manage organic waste productively, producing products such as laundry soap, facial soap, and hand sanitizer. This activity concludes that organic waste management through maggot cultivation and eco-enzyme production not only supports environmental sustainability but also creates new economic opportunities for the community.
Peran tata niaga pupuk bersubsidi terhadap ketersediaan pupuk bagi petani di Kabupaten Sleman Brazilianto, Alvaro Arkananta Mohammad Rayhan; Priyadi, Unggul
Jurnal Kebijakan Ekonomi dan Keuangan Volume 4 Issue 2, Desember 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Ekonomi, Fakultas Bisnis dan Ekonomika, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/JKEK.vol4.iss2.art7

Abstract

Purpose – This study aims to examine the effectiveness of the subsidized fertilizer trading system in ensuring fertilizer availability for farmers in Sleman Regency.Methods – This study employs a qualitative research approach. Data were analyzed using Nvivo 12 to process interview results obtained from various informants directly involved in the subsidized fertilizer trading and distribution system in Sleman Regency.Findings – The findings indicatecthat the subsidized fertilizer trade system in Sleman Regency involves several interrelated stakeholders: the Sleman Regency Agriculture Office, PT Pupuk Indonesia Holding Company (Persero), PPL, PUD (distributors), and PPTS (retailers). Subsidised fertiliser stocks at the PPTS level are always relatively available, distribution follows the national allocation through the e-RDKK system, and with transparent oversight. However, farmers still face significant obstacles in the redemption process due to administrative issues.Implication – The study highlights the need for stronger coordination among stakeholders and simplification of administrative procedures to improve farmers’ access to subsidized fertilizers.Originality – This study contributes to a qualitative approach-based analysis of the effectiveness of subsidized fertilizer trading systems at the regional level, highlighting the functional relationships between stakeholders and administrative barriers that affect fertilizer availability. AbstrakTujuan – Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji efektivitas tata niaga pupuk bersubsidi terhadap ketersediaan pupuk bagi petani di Kabupaten Sleman. Metode – Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi berbagai informan yang terlibat langsung dalam tata niaga pupuk bersubsidi di Kabupaten Sleman. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan NVIVO 12 untuk mengolah dan menafsirkan data secara sistematis.Temuan – Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tata niaga pupuk bersubsidi di Kabupaten Sleman melibatkan sejumlah stakeholder yang saling terkait, yaitu Dinas Pertanian Kabupaten Sleman, PT Pupuk Indonesia Holding Company (Persero), PPL, PUD (distributor), dan PPTS (pengecer). Stok pupuk bersubsidi di tingkat PPTS relatif selalu tersedia, penyaluran mengikuti alokasi nasional melalui sistem e-RDKK, dan dengan pengawasan yang transparan. Namun demikian, petani masih menghadapi kendala signifikan dalam proses penebusan akibat permasalahan administrasi. Implikasi – Temuan ini menegaskan pentingnya peningkatan koordinasi antar-stakeholder, serta penyederhanaan prosedur administrasi guna meningkatkan akses petani terhadap pupuk bersubsidi.Orisinalitas – Penelitian ini berkontribusi pada analisis berbasis pendekatan kualitatif terkait efektivitas tata niaga pupuk bersubsidi di tingkat daerah, yang menyoroti hubungan fungsional antar-stakeholder dan hambatan administratif yang mempengaruhi ketersediaan pupuk.
The Role and Contribution of The New Institutional Economics In Economic System Performance Agus Arwani; Unggul Priyadi
Jurnal Simki Economic Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Volume 7 Nomor 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29407/jse.v7i1.508

Abstract

This study investigates new institutions' contributions and economic implications in current economic developments. This study uses a qualitative approach with a literature study method. The study illustrates key thought concepts and relevant works from figures such as Douglass North, Elinor Ostrom, Oliver Williamson, Ronald Coase, and Avner Greif through analysis of various reference sources, including books, journal articles, and other related publications. The results of the literature study show that New Institutional Economics has an essential contribution to understanding the role of formal and informal institutions in shaping economic behavior and Performance. Legal institutions, such as laws, regulations, and public policies, provide the framework for economic interactions, literature study results whereas informal institutions, such as norms, beliefs, and social networks, influence individual economic decisions. The importance of institutions and organizations in improving economic efficiency and overcoming problems arising in the economic system is also highlighted in this study. In the context of New Institutional Economics, institutions and organizations act as mechanisms for reducing transaction costs, resolving conflicts, and increasing trust and cooperation among economic actors. Its theoretical implications strengthen an understanding of how institutions and organizations can shape economic behavior and Performance. In contrast, its practical implications can provide direction for more relevant and effective public policies addressing economic and social problems.
Determinan Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Capaian Standar Pelayanan Minimal Kesehatan Giyanti, Fitri; Priyadi, Unggul
ARBITRASE: Journal of Economics and Accounting Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): March 2026
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/arbitrase.v6i3.2973

Abstract

Public policy in the health sector plays an important role in ensuring the fulfillment of basic services for the community through the implementation of Minimum Service Standards (SPM) for Health. The achievement of SPM for Health is an indicator of the performance of local governments in carrying out their mandatory duties in the health sector. Although the SPM policy has been implemented nationally, the achievement of SPM for Health at the community health center (Puskesmas) level still shows variations between regions. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the achievement of the Minimum Health Service Standards in Gunungkidul Regency for the period 2020–2024 from the perspective of performance-based public policy. The study used a quantitative approach with panel data from 30 Puskesmas over five years. The independent variables included human resources, facilities, medical equipment, medicines, service targets, and budget, while the dependent variable was the achievement of the Minimum Service Standards for Health. The analysis was conducted using panel data regression with the Fixed Effect model as the best model. The results of the study indicate that simultaneously, all variables have a significant effect on the achievement of Health SPM. Partially, facilities, medical equipment, service targets, and budget have a significant effect, while human resources and medicines do not have a significant effect. The results of the budget efficiency analysis show that the highest realization of BOK funds was at the Ponjong I Community Health Center, amounting to Rp796,207,009, and the lowest was at Ngawen I, amounting to Rp369,157,623, while the highest SPM achievement was achieved by the Patuk II Community Health Center (82.44%) and the lowest was by Semin II (71.84%). These findings confirm that the effectiveness of Health SPM policies is largely determined by infrastructure support and performance-based public budget management.
PESTEL analysis of green tourism development based on Lumbung Mataraman: Comparative study of Bantul and Kulon Progo regencies Priyadi, Unggul; Ash Shidiqie, Jannahar Saddam; Putri, Alivia Rianti
Optimum: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol. 16 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/optimum.v16i1.15134

Abstract

Green tourism initiatives tend to prioritize physical development and agricultural outputs, while insufficient attention is given to the integration of political coordination, economic value chain strengthening, social participation, technological innovation, environmental management, and legal-institutional arrangements. As a result, the development of Lumbung Mataraman-based green tourism remains fragmented and context-dependent, limiting its capacity to function as a comprehensive and sustainable development model. Addressing this gap, this study conducts a comparative analysis of green tourism development under the Lumbung Mataraman initiative in Bantul and Kulon Progo Regencies using the PESTEL framework. A qualitative comparative approach was employed through in-depth interviews, field observations, and document analysis, with all data coded and thematically analyzed using NVivo. The results reveal contrasting development patterns: Bantul demonstrates a governance-driven model marked by cross-sectoral integration and collaborative networks, while Kulon Progo exhibits a commodity-driven model dominated by plantation-based agrotourism with limited diversification. By extending the application of PESTEL to community-based green tourism linked to food security initiatives, this study offers a comparative conceptualization of differentiated development models that can inform more context-sensitive and adaptive regional tourism policies.