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All Journal KOVALEN: Jurnal Riset Kimia Jukema (Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh) Jurnal Kreativitas PKM Manuju : Malahayati Nursing Journal Jurnal Formil (Forum Ilmiah) Kesmas Respati MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal PRIMA : Portal Riset dan Inovasi Pengabdian Masyarakat PHARMACOLOGY, MEDICAL REPORTS, ORTHOPEDIC, AND ILLNESS DETAILS (COMORBID) TRANSPUBLIKA INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH IN EXACT SCIENCES (TIRES) Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bangsa Jurnal Penelitian Multidisiplin Bangsa
Pasyamei Rembune Kala
Universitas Abulyatama
Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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PENGGUNAAN FASILITAS PELAYANAN KESEHATAN PADA IBU HAMIL PENERIMA DANA PKH (PROGRAM KELUARGA HARAPAN) DI KABUPATEN ACEH TENGAH TAHUN 2019 Kala, Pasyamei Rembune; Hidayat, Melania; Arifin, Vera Nazhira
Jukema (Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh) Vol 6, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh (JUKEMA)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37598/jukema.v6i2.901

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Kematian ibu merupakan tantangan besar bagi beberapa Negara dengan risiko yang terkait dengan masa kehamilan, beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi hal tersebut diantaranya adanya kesenjangan di masyarakat, lemahnya sistem kesehatan dalam perencanaan dan biaya, serta rendahnya program kesehatan yang diperuntukkan bagi orang miskin. Dalam rangka mengurangi angka kemiskinan dan perlindungan sosial bagi keluarga Rumah Tangga Sangat Miskin (RTSM), pemerintah membuat suatu kebijakan baru yaitu pemberian bantuan tunai bersyarat disebut dengan Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH), dengan adanya program tersebut diharapkan RTSM memiliki akses yang lebih baik untuk memanfaatkan pelayanan sosial dasar salah satunya pelayanan kesehatan, termasuk menghilangkan kesenjangan dan ketidakberdayaan sosial yang selama ini melekat pada diri warga miskin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggali lebih dalam gambaran mengenai penggunaan pelayanan kesehatan sebelum dan sesudah menjadi anggota PKH. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan rancangan fenomenologi menggunakan tehnik in-depth interview yang dilakukan di Kecamatan Pegasing pada bulan Juni-Juli 2019 dengan 6 orang KPM ibu hamil. Hasil: Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa informan datang kepelayanan kesehatan antenatal bukan karena sebagai syarat menjadi anggota PKH dan dana yang didapat digunakan untuk pemeriksaan USG ke dokter spesialis kandungan. Saran: Kepada pihak Pemerintah terkait untuk membuat pengadaan alat USG disetiap Puskesmas serta bagi Dinas Kesehatan untuk mengadakan kerjasama dengan klinik-klinik swasta dalam pemberian jaminan kesehatan gratis bagi keluarga miskin.
ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE FAMILY HOPE PROGRAM ON STUNTING IN CHILDREN AGED 24-36 MONTHS IN KUTA BARO SUB-DISTRICT, ACEH BESAR DISTRICT Kala, Pasyamei Rembune; Jannah, Rauzahtun
PHARMACOLOGY, MEDICAL REPORTS, ORTHOPEDIC, AND ILLNESS DETAILS Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): JULY
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/comorbid.v2i3.1103

Abstract

Stunting is a nutritional problem facing Indonesia, especially Aceh. This is important because it concerns the quality of Aceh's human resources in the future. Efforts to prevent and reduce stunting cannot be done only by the health sector, but by involving cross-sectors and of course from within the family itself.  One of the health problems facing the community, especially the poor, is nutritional problems that can cause stunting in children. Children who come from poor families are certainly at great risk of stunting, because they have the potential to experience long-term malnutrition. One of the government programs that has been implemented in order to reduce the problem of stunting is the Family Hope Program (PKH).   This study aims to determine how the effectiveness of the Family Hope Program on stunting in children aged 24-36 months in Kuta Baro District, Aceh Besar Regency. This research uses qualitative research methods with a descriptive analysis approach.   Data collection techniques through observation, interviews and documentation. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of PKH in preventing stunting includes preventive efforts including encouraging changes in KPM behavior through agreed commitments, with the assistance funds provided by PKH can help KPM in fulfilling nutrition for family members. The technical implementation of PKH in Kuta Baro District is in accordance with government regulations in efforts to eradicate poverty and prevent stunting. The amount of PKH assistance funds is based on the criteria met by the Beneficiary Family (KPM).
THE RELATIONSHIP OF THE ROLE OF DRUG SWALLOWING MONITORS (PMO) TO COMPLIANNCE WITH DRUG DRINKING IN PULMONARY TB PATIENTS IN THE KUTA BARO HEALTH CENTER, ACEH BESAR DISTRICT 2023 Kala, Pasyamei Rembune; najikhah, Nur; Wati, Serlina
PHARMACOLOGY, MEDICAL REPORTS, ORTHOPEDIC, AND ILLNESS DETAILS Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): JANUARY
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/comorbid.v3i1.1107

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is a chronic, infectious disease that remains a public health problem in the world, including Indonesia. The rate of compliance with taking medication for TB sufferers at the Kuta Baro Community Health Center, Aceh Besar Regency has not yet met the national target. Taking medication for TB sufferers can be done with several combinations of drugs which are intended to eradicate germs. WHO recommends a DOTS treatment strategy, namely that sufferers take medication by supervising drug swallowing monitors (PMO). The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between PMO (Drug Swallowing Monitor) with the presence of taking medication in Tuberculosis patients. The type of research used is analytical descriptive with a cross sectional approach. The results of 11 respondents who were active in the role of monitoring medication swallowing (PMO) and the majority of respondents adhered to taking medication, 9 (64%). Of the 5 who were not active, it was influenced by the role of the PMO.) From the results of the statistical test, P Value = 0.009 means P Value < 0.05, that there is a relationship between the role of supervisor in taking medication and compliance with taking pulmonary tuberculosis medication at the Kuta Baro Community Health Center, Aceh Besar Regency. From the results of the analysis, it was obtained that the OR value = 13,000, that an active PMO role has a 13 times chance of medication adherence compared to an inactive PMO role.
Edukasi dan Pelatihan Pertolongan Pertama Pada Kecelakaan (P3K) Siswi SMA Swasta Babul Maghfirah Kabupaten Aceh Besar Seni, Wildan; Zahara, Hafni; Karma, Taufiq; Kala , Pasyamei Rembune; Idroes, Ghazi Mauer; Yustiana, Yustiana; Bako, Winanda; Wangi, Putri Ayu Sekar; Anggi, Tiara; Fauziah, Niken
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bangsa Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Amirul Bangun Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59837/jpmba.v2i4.958

Abstract

Kecelakaan dapat terjadi kapan saja dan dimana saja, kecelakaan merupakan suatu kejadian yang terjadi secara mendadak sehingga mengakibatkan seseorang memerlukan penanganan dan_pertolongan secara cepat dan tepat. Tujuan penyelenggaraan kegiatan edukasi dan pelatihan ini adalah sebagai penguat keterampilan sehingga peserta mendapat bekal untuk dapat diaplikasikan kepada masyarakat. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini dilaksanakan oleh mahasiswa dan dosen prodi Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja Universitas Abulyatama Aceh dan sasaran dari kegiatan ini yaitu siswi SMA Swasta Babul Maghfirah Kabupaten Aceh Besar kelas X dan XI terdiri dari 1 70 siswi. Kegiatan pengabdian di awali dengan presentasi dan tanya jawab dilanjutkan dengan simulasi dan praktek oleh peserta. Metode yang di lakukan adalah dengan memberikan pretest dan posttest kepada 31 siswi kemudian menganalisis data dari lembar jawaban tersebut apakah peserta yang mengikuti penyuluhan tersebut mengalami peningkatan pemahaman yang signifikan atau tidak. Dari hasil penyuluhan terjadi peningkatan pemahaman dari sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan, diantaranya terjadi peningkatan pemahaman mengenai pengetahuan tentang Pertolongan Pertama Pada Kecelakaan (P3K) 25,8%, peningkatan pemahaman mengenai pemanfaatan mitela dan bidai pada korban kecelakaan 80,7%, dan pengetahuan mengenai cidera kepala dan penanganannya mengalami peningkatan sebesar 54,8%. Pengetahuan tentang cidera patah dan penanganannya 61%, transportasi korban kecelakaan 35,5%. Kegiatan ini sangat bermanfaat bagi semua peserta yang hadir karena ini merupakan bentuk edukasi tentang P3K dan penanganan korban.
Efektifitas Ekstrak Daun Tapak Dara terhadap Penyembuhan Luka Pasyamei Rembune Kala; Miftahul Jannah; Hafni Zahara; Silfia Hafidhah
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 5, No 1 (2025): Volume 5 Nomor 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i1.15499

Abstract

ABSTRACT The tapak dara plant (catharanthus roseus) contains flavonoids that are effective for healing burns. Tapak Dara has active compounds such as alkaloids reserpine, vindolin, katarantin, leurosin, adenosine, and tetrahydroalstonina which are located in all parts of the plant. Flavanoids and Triterpenoids have been shown to have properties that accelerate the wound healing process. The properties of the two components are known to have astrigenic and antimicrobial properties and play a role in wound contraction and accelerate epithelialization. This study aims to determine the effect of tapak dara leaf extract on burn wound healing. This research is an experimental study, to determine the effectiveness of tapak dara leaf extract with burn wound concentration. The sample in this study used tapak dara (catharanthus roseus) leaves taken from several villages in Aceh Besar and Banda Aceh. The extraction of tapak dara leaves was carried out for 48 hours with occasional stirring, after 48 hours the sample was filtered using filter paper to separate the residue from the filtrate, the filtrate obtained was then evaporated by using a rotary evaporator instrument to obtain a thick extract of tapak dara leaves. The tapak dara leaf extract obtained was 3.06 grams. In this study, 3 mice were prepared for experiments aged approximately 2 months with a body weight of 40-50 grams. Mice are kept for 5 days so that the test animals get used to the new environment and treatment, mice are placed in cages and fed enough every day. Mice are made burns on the back using a metal with a diameter of 23 mm, by heating the metal in a blue flame for 3 minutes and then attached to the mice's back for 5 seconds. Then, mice that have been burned are given different treatments. The results of the percentage of burn wound healing obtained using tapak dara leaf extract, where the healing reached 90% on day 7, the positive control healing reached 87% and the negative control had a percentage of wound healing that was not too large but showed the healing process. Tapak dara leaf extract can heal burn wounds with a percentage of 89% or 8mm on day 7. This is because topical application of tapak dara leaf extract can accelerate the wound healing process measured by the speed of wound closure and epithelialization period. Keywords: Tapak Dara, Burns, Flavanoids and Epithelialization ABSTRAK Tanaman tapak dara (catharanthus roseus) mengandung flavonoid yang berkhasiat untuk menyembuhkan luka bakar. Tapak Dara memiliki senyawa aktif seperti alkaloid reserpin, vindolin, katarantin, leurosin, adenosin, dan  tetrahidroalstonina yang berada pada seluruh bagian tanaman. Flavanoida dan Triterpenoida telah terbukti mempunyai khasiat mempercepat proses kesembuhan luka. Khasiat kedua komponen tersebut diketahui mempunyai sifat astrigen dan antimikroba dan berperan dalam kontraksi luka serta mempercepat epitelisasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui  pengaruh ekstrak daun tapak dara terhadap penyembuhan luka bakar. Penelitian ini berupa penelitian eksperimen, untuk menentukan efektivitas ekstrak daun tapak dara dengan konsentrasi luka bakar. Sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan daun tapak dara (catharanthus roseus) yang di ambil dari beberapa desa di Aceh Besar dan Banda Aceh. Ekstraksi  daun tapak dara dilakukan selama 48 jam dengan sesekali dilakukan pengadukan, setelah 48 jam sampel di saring menggunakan kertas saring untuk memisahkan residu dengan filtrat, filtrat yang diperoleh kemudian diuapkan pelarutnya dengan menggunakan instrumen rotary evaporator untuk mendapatkan ekstrak kental daun tapak dara. Ekstrak daun tapak dara yang di dapatkan sebanyak 3.06 gram. Pada penelitian ini disiapkan 3 ekor mencit untuk percobaan usia kurang lebih 2 bulan dengan berat badan 40-50 gram. Mencit di peliharan selama 5 hari agar hewan uji terbiasa dengan lingkungan dan perlakuan baru,mencit di letakkan di kandang dan di beri makan yang cukup setiap harinya. Mencit dibuat luka bakar pada bagian punggung menggunakan logam ber diameter 23 mm, dengan cara memanaskan logam di api biru selama 3 menit lalu ditempelkan pada punggung mencit selama 5 detik. Kemudian, mencit yang telah dibuat luka bakar diberikan perlakuan yang berbeda. Hasil dari persentese penyembuhan luka bakar didapatkan persentase kesembuhan menggunakan ekstrak daun tapak dara, dimana penyembuhannya mencapai 90% pada hari ke-7, kontrol positif penyembuhannya mencapai 87% dan kontrol negatif memiliki persentase penyembuhan luka yang tidak terlalu besar tetapi menunjukkan adanya proses penyembuhan. Ekstrak daun tapak dara dapat menyembuhkan luka bakar dengan persentase 89% atau 8mm pada hari ke-7. Hal ini di karenakan pemberian ekstrak daun tapak dara secara topikal dapat mempercepat proses kesembuhan luka diukur dari kecepatan penutupan luka dan periode epitelisasi. Kata Kunci: Tapak Dara, Luka Bakar, Flavanoida dan Epitelisasi
UPAYA PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN PADA IBU GAMPONG MEUNASAH INTAN KECAMATAN KUTA BARO KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR DALAM PENCEGAHAN STUNTING Anggraini, Yayu; Zahara, Hafni; Lensoni; Kala, Pasyamei Rembune; Raisah, Putri; Murni; Saifuddin; Andriaty, Syarifah Nora
PORTAL RISET DAN INOVASI PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): JUNE
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/prima.v1i3.200

Abstract

The prevalence of stunting in Aceh Province is 44.6% on a national scale, while the prevalence in Banda Aceh is 38.8%. Given the cause of the incident, it is vital to emphasize that as well. The objective of this study was to explore the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding, complementary feeding, immunization status, and family characteristics with the incidence of stunting in infants. A total of 96 samples were collected from the areas of Puskesmas Banda Raya, Batoh, and Meuraxa as part of this quantitative study employing a Case-Control Study design. The analysis of data was performed univariately and bivariately using the Chi-square test with a 95% confidence interval, and multivariately (logistic regression). The results showed that the incidence of stunting in infants was caused by low family income (p = 0.026; OR = 3.1), non-exclusive breastfeeding (p = 0.002; OR = 4.2), inadequate complementary feeding (p = 0.007); OR = 3.4), and incomplete immunization (p = 0.040; OR = 3.5). The results of the multivariate analysis revealed that non-exclusive breastfeeding was a significant contributor to infant stunting in the Banda Aceh region, with an odds ratio (OR) of 4.9. Accordingly, stunting in children is linked to a lower family income, breastfeeding that is not exclusive, inadequate complementary nutrition, and insufficient immunization. In contrast, non-exclusive breastfeeding is the major contributing factor for children with stunting.
UPAYA PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN PADA KADER GAMPONG MEUNASAH INTAN KECAMATAN KUTA BARO KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR DALAM PENCEGAHAN STUNTING Zahara, Hafni; Lensoni; Kala, Pasyamei Rembune; Anggraini, Yayu; Murni; Saifuddin; Raisah, Putri; Riezky, Ade Kiki
PORTAL RISET DAN INOVASI PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): JUNE
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/prima.v1i3.201

Abstract

Stunting is a chronic malnutrition problem caused by inadequate nutritional intake for a long time. There are around 8-10 children under the stunting category in Meunasah Intan Village, Aceh Besar District. The actions taken by Integrated Healthcare Center (posyandu) cadres are providing counseling about feeding, motor stimulation, and working together with nutrition workers at the puskesmas. This study uses a pre-experimental design type one group pretest-posttest design. The population is Posyandu cadres, Gampong Meunasah Intan, Kuta Baro District, Aceh Besar Regency with 14 cadres. Based on the results of the counseling, it is known that the average level of knowledge of cadres before being given counseling is 9.64 and after being given counseling is 11.50. The level of knowledge of cadres before and after being given counseling experienced a significant increase, namely 0.00 < 0.05. So, it can be concluded that there are differences in the level of knowledge of cadres about stunting prevention before and after being given counseling. This shows that this change is sufficient to improve the knowledge of posyandu cadres about stunting to be used as capital in carrying out monitoring activities for growth and nutritional status at the posyandu, as well as being able to provide counseling to families of children under five who are at risk or experiencing stunting.
GAMBARAN POLA MAKAN PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI DESA PAYA BAROO KECAMATAN TEUNOM, KABUPATEN ACEH JAYA Kala, Pasyamei Rembune; Listina, Meri
PORTAL RISET DAN INOVASI PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): MARCH
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/prima.v3i2.1232

Abstract

Hypertension is one of the major health problems in Indonesia, including in Paya Baroo Village, Teunom District, Aceh Jaya Regency. An unhealthy diet can be a major risk factor for hypertension. This study aims to provide an overview of dietary patterns in people with hypertension in Paya Baroo Village. This study used a qualitative descriptive approach. Data were collected through structured interviews using a customized questionnaire. Respondents were hypertensive patients in Paya Baroo Village who had been diagnosed by local health workers. Data analysis was conducted by detailing dietary patterns based on food types, frequency of consumption, and dish patterns. The results showed that most hypertensive patients in Paya Baroo Village had a diet that tended to be high in salt, fat and cholesterol. Fruit and vegetable consumption still did not reach the recommended recommendations. There is a tendency to consume fast food and canned food which can increase the risk of hypertension. Some respondents also have a habit of consuming traditional high-salt foods such as salted fish and fatty side dishes. This study highlights the need for interventions to improve community understanding of healthy eating patterns and their impact on health, especially for people with hypertension living in Paya Baroo Village. Health education and promotion of healthy lifestyles need to be improved to reduce risk factors associated with unhealthy diets in this population. Preventive measures such as health campaigns and counseling can be effective strategies in addressing this issue at the local community level.
Uji Efikasi Granulasi Ekstrak Ethanol Daun Pule Dan Bunga Pule (Alstonia Scholaris) Terhadap Larva Aedes Aegypti Sebagai Vektor Deman Berdarah Dengue (DBD) Ajaratudur, Ajaratudur; Kala, Pasyamei Rembune; Putri, Rosalia
Jurnal Penelitian Multidisiplin Bangsa Vol. 1 No. 5 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : Amirul Bangun Bangsa Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59837/jpnmb.v1i5.69

Abstract

Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) disebabkan oleh virus dengue dari genus Flavivirus, famili Flaviviridae. virus dengue disebabkan oleh satu dari 4 virus dengue berbeda dan ditularkan melalui nyamuk Aedes aegypti dan Aedes albopictus. Tanaman pulai Alstonia scolaris mengandung alkaloid, tanin, saponin, triterpenoids, dan flavonoid. Seyawa flavonoid dan saponin memiliki potensi menjadi larvasida alami. Tujuan penelitian untuk menguji efikasi granulasi ekstrak ethanol dari daun pule dan bunga pule memiliki potensi sebagai larvasida efektif terhadap larva Aedes aegypti. Penelitiian ini merupakan jenis penelitian eksperimen yaitu melakukan pengujian laboratorium yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui kandungan ekstrak tanaman bunga pulai dan daun pulai untuk penyakit DBD. Riset ini dilakukan pada bulan maret 2024. Sampel larva Ae. aegypti untuk uji efikasi larvasida diambil dari tempat penampungan air bersih di dalam rumah masyarakat di Kota Banda Aceh. Identifikasi spesies dan uji efikasi akan dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Parasitologi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Abulyatama. Pemberian ekstrak ethanol bunga pulai  berpengaruh terhadap larva aedes aegypti dimana ekstrak daun  pulai berpotensi sebagai insektisida nabati karena memiliki kandungan senyawa tanin, saponin dan flavanoid. Senyawa ini bersifat toksik terhadap larva yang dapat berbentuk antifeedant (penghambat makan), repellent (penolak), menyebabkan kematian,menghambat peneluran, mengganggu perkembangan dan reproduksi. Hasil pada tiap konsentrasi terdapat juga kenaikan jumlah larva aedes aegypti yang mati dapat disimpulkan bahwasanya ada pengaruh dari pemberian estrak daun pulai sebagai insektisida terhadap larva aedes aegypti. perlakuan dengan konsentrasi 50% adalah konsentrasi yang paling efektif dalam menurunkan jumlah larva aedes aegypti dibandingkan dengan konsentrasi 12,5%, 25%, . Semakin tinggi konsentrasi ekstrak bunga pulai yang digunakan, maka semakin banyak pula kandungan tanin,saponin dan flavonoid yang terdapat dalam ekstrak tersebut yang akan berpengaruh pada hasil perlakuan. Jadi dapat disimpulkan bahwasanya pemakaian ekstrak daun dan bunga pulai efektif sebagai insektisida larva Ae. Aegypti. Disarankan Bagi masyarakat ekstrak daun dan bunga pulai dapat berfungsi sebagai insektisida baik untuk larva Ae. Aegypti. Disarankan Bagi masyarakat dapat menggunakan ekstrak daun dan bunga pulai untuk membunuh Ae. Aegypti karena ekstrak daun dan bunga pulai ramah lingkungan.
Klasifikasi dan Autentifikasi Tanaman Seurapoh (Chromolaena odorata Linn) Menggunakan Metode Kombinasi Spektroskopi Inframerah dan Kemometrik: Classification and Authentication of Seurapoh Plant (Chromolaena odorata Linn) Using a Combination of Infrared Spectroscopy and Chemometric Methods Karma, Taufiq Karma; Kala, Pasyamei Rembune; Shofi, Shofi; Zafirah, Zafirah
KOVALEN: Jurnal Riset Kimia Vol. 10 No. 3 (2024): December Edition
Publisher : Chemistry Department, Mathematics and Natural Science Faculty, Tadulako University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/kovalen.2024.v10.i3.17460

Abstract

This study classifies the Seurapoh plant (Chromolaena odorata Linn) collected from various locations across Aceh Province. The analysis aims to determine the influence of geographic differences on the origin of Seurapoh plants by performing classification and authentication. Seurapoh leaf samples in this study were obtained from several locations, including Aceh Besar, Sabang, Southwest Aceh, South Aceh, Aceh Jaya, Bireun, Bener Meriah, and Central Aceh. Classification of Seurapoh leaf extracts was carried out using Principal Component Analysis (PCA), while authentication was conducted using Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA). The PCA score plot analysis results indicate that it can explain a total data variance of 62%. Based on the PCA score plot, samples generally form three distinct groups: Group 1 consists of samples from the highland region of Gayo, specifically Central Aceh (TA) and Bener Meriah (BM); Group 2 consists of samples from the coastal areas of Aceh, namely Southwest Aceh (ABD), South Aceh (AS), Aceh Jaya (AJ), and Bireun (Br); and Group 3 comprises samples from geothermal manifestation areas of Seulawah Agam and Jaboi. The classifications derived from PCA analysis were subsequently authenticated using LDA. The LDA analysis results indicate that the LDA model, based on cross-validation, accurately predicts the origin locations of Seurapoh leaf samples with a 100% accuracy rate.
Co-Authors Ade Kiki Riezky Ajaratudur, Ajaratudur Ali Bakri Ali Bakri Alyya Munira Andriaty, Syarifah Nora Anggi, Tiara Arifin, Vera Nazhira Bako, Winanda Bancin, Indah Sari Erwanita, Erwanita Farah Diffa Fauziah, Niken Ghazi Mauer Idroes Hafni Zahara Hidayat, Melania Jannah, Rauzahtun Listina, Meri Melsi Efrika Mhd Hidayattullah Miftahul Jannah Muhammad Ichsan Murni Murni Mustafa, Diana Mustafa, Ns. Diana Najikhah, Nur Putri Raisah Raisah, Putri Riezky, Ade Kiki Rosalia Putri Saifuddin Saifuddin Saifuddin Shofi, Shofi Silfia Hafidhah Siti Maulina Rukmana Siti Maulina Rukmana Taufiq Karma Vera Nazhira Arifin Wahyu, Reski Wangi, Putri Ayu Sekar Wati, Serlina Wildan Seni, Wildan Yayu Anggraini, Yayu Yayu Anggriani Yayu Anggriani Yustiana Yustiana, Yustiana Zafirah, Zafirah