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All Journal Proceeding of Mulawarman Pharmaceuticals Conferences Journal of Tropical Pharmacy and Chemistry Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan
Junaidin Junaidin
Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Mulawarman, Samarinda, 75119 Kalimantan Timur, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology

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Evaluasi Penggunaan Obat pada Pasien Artritis Gout di Instalasi Rawat Jalan Rumah Sakit Pupuk Kaltim Bontang Periode 2022: Evaluation of Drug Use in Gout Arthritis Patients in the Outpatients Installation of Pupuk Kaltim Bontang Hospital Period 2022 Silvia Ningsih Manurung; Hadi Kuncoro; Junaidin Junaidin
Proceeding of Mulawarman Pharmaceuticals Conferences Vol. 18 (2023): Proc. Mul. Pharm. Conf.
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Mulawarman, Samarinda, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25026/mpc.v18i1.722

Abstract

Arthritis gout is a disease due to deposition of monosodium urate (MSU) crystals in the joints, kidneys, and other connective tissues as a result of hyperuricemia which can cause pain, swelling, impaired joint movement, and even tophi. Without rational treatment, there will be overdiagnosis and inadequate management which can aggravate gout. This study used observational studies and descriptive methods in 87 samples at the outpatient installation of Pupuk Kaltim Hospital Bontang Period 2022. The results of the study of patient characteristics based on age were most in the age group 46-55 years with a total of 25 patients (28.7%), based on gender more occurred in men with a total of 75 male patients (86.2%), based on the most symptoms were pain with a total of 69 cases (68.3%), and based on the highest diagnosis was acute gouty arthritis with a total of 76 patients (87.3%). The results showed that the most widely used antipyretic therapy was Allopurinol, which was used by 62 patients, followed by Colchicine which was used by 47 patients. For analgesic, antipyretic, and anti-inflammatory therapy, NSAIDs were used by 23 patients and Paracetamol was used by 6 patients. Keywords: gout arthritis, characteristics, treatment pattern Abstrak Artritis gout adalah penyakit akibat deposisi kristal monosodium urat (MSU) di sendi, ginjal, dan jaringan ikat lainnya sebagai akibat dari hiperurisemia yang dapat menimbulkan nyeri, bengkak, gangguan gerak sendi, dan bahkan tophi. Tanpa pengobatan yang rasional, akan terjadi overdiagnosis dan tata laksana yang tidak adekuat yang dapat memperparah gout. Penelitian ini menggunakan studi observasional dan dengan metode deskriptif pada 87 sampel di instalasi rawat jalan Rumah Sakit Pupuk Kaltim Bontang Periode 2022. Hasil penelitian karakteristik pasien berdasarkan usia terbanyak pada kelompok usia 46-55 tahun dengan jumlah 25 pasien (28,7%), berdasarkan jenis kelamin lebih banyak terjadi pada laki-laki dengan jumlah sebanyak 75 pasien laki-laki (86,2%), berdasarkan gejala paling banyak adalah nyeri dengan jumlah 69 kasus (68,3%), dan berdasarkan diagnosis paling tinggi adalah artritis gout akut dengan jumlah 76 pasien (87,3%). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terapi antipirai yang paling banyak digunakan adalah Allopurinol yaitu sebanyak 62 pasien, diikuti dengan Kolkisin yang digunakan oleh 47 pasien. Untuk terapi analgesik, antipiretik, dan antiinflamasi golongan NSAID digunakan oleh 23 pasien dan Paracetamol digunakan oleh 6 pasien. Kata Kunci: artritis gout, karakteristik, pola pengobatan
Impact of Halal Information on Purchasing Decisions moderated Religiosity in Food and Beverage Provision Junaidin Junaidin; Syarifah Hudaya; Laode Rijai; Tetra Hidayat; Djoko Setyadi
Journal of Tropical Pharmacy and Chemistry Vol. 5 No. 3 (2021): J. Trop. Pharm. Chem.
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Mulawarman, Samarinda, Indonesia, 75117, Gedung Administrasi Fakultas Farmasi Jl. Penajam, Kampus UNMUL Gunung Kelua, Samarinda, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25026/jtpc.v5i3.304

Abstract

Halal information on Food and Beverage Preparations, analyze for influence on Purchasing Decisions. Novelty research is the Role of Moderation to the relationship of Halal Information to Purchasing Decisions. Using structural model equations (SEM), there is a positive and significant impact of Halal Information on Purchasing Decisions. There is a positive and considerable moderation of Religiosity to the relationship between Halal Information and Purchasing Decisions. The practical implications of the study's results, empirically proving that Halal Information listed on Food and Beverage Preparations led to an increase in Purchasing Decisions, and consumer Religiosity showed significant differences. Advice for Food and Beverage manufacturers to keep halal information on Food and Beverage Preparations because it affects positive buying decisions.
Potential and Constraints of Biopharmaceutical Plants in East Kalimantan Province Junaidin Junaidin; Supriatno Salam; Erwin Samsul
Journal of Tropical Pharmacy and Chemistry Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): J. Trop. Pharm. Chem.
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Mulawarman, Samarinda, Indonesia, 75117, Gedung Administrasi Fakultas Farmasi Jl. Penajam, Kampus UNMUL Gunung Kelua, Samarinda, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25026/jtpc.v6i1.350

Abstract

Biopharmaceutical plants (drugs) in East Kalimantan Province have tremendous potential for the Farmers' Economy in particular and the Economy of Society in general. Farmers have not felt this potential because it faces existing obstacles. In this study, the Pharmaceutical Business Laboratory, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mulawarman University, will be analyzed for its role in finding solutions to existing obstacles. Research results are expected to be helpful in terms of the resource-advantage theory and in terms of Implications that can be done by Stakeholders, which aim that the potential of Biopharmaceutical Crops can bring the welfare of Farmers and Communities.
Karakterisasi Ekstrak Sambiloto (Andrographis panicullata Burn (f) Ness) dan Pegagan (Centella asiatica (l) Urban): Characterization Extract Sambiloto (Andrographis panicullata Burn (f) Ness) and Pegagan (Centella asiatica (l) Urban) Arman Rusman; Agung Endro Nugroho; Suwijiyo Pramono; Herman Herman; Muhammad Faisal; Junaidin Junaidin; Haeruddin Haeruddin
Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): J. Sains Kes.
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Mulawarman, Samarinda, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25026/jsk.v5i2.1749

Abstract

Sambiloto (Andrographis panicullata Burn (f) Ness) and Pegagan (Centella asiatica (l) Urban) are plants that have many benefits. Traditionally this plant is used as a medicine including insect bites and venomous snakes, dysentery, diabetes, venereal diseases, appendicitis, dirty blood, eczema, tonsil inflammation, ulcers and food poisoning. This study aims to determine the characterization of bitter and gotu kola extracts obtained from Girimulyo Village, Nanggulan District, Kulon Progo Regency which includes yield, drying loss, TLC profile, active compound content, and total flavonoid content. The extract characterization method follows the guidelines written in the Indonesian herbal famacopoeia (FHI). The results showed that the extracts of Sambiloto and Centella asiatica obtained the following data: the yield value of Sambiloto extract was 18.9% and Centella asiatica 21.7%, the organoleptic examination of the data obtained was in accordance with FHI standards, the drying shrinkage value of Sambiloto was 7.85 ± 0.60 and Centella asiatica 15.15 ± 0.42, qualitative analysis of Sambiloto and Centella asiatica extracts had the same rf values as the marker compounds, namely andrographolide for Sambiloto and asiaticoside for Centella asiatica. Measurement of andrographolid levels in Sambiloto extract showed a value of 32.56 ± 4.56 and Asiaticoside levels gotu kola extract showed a value of 15.01 ± 1.69. These results show that the bitter extracts and gotu kola taken from Girimulyo Village, Nanggulan District, Kulon Progo Regency comply with the standards written in the Indonesian herbal pharmacopoeia (FHI). Keywords: Sambiloto, Pegagan, Extract, Characterization Abstrak Sambiloto (Andrographis panicullata Burn (f) Ness) dan Pegagan (Centella asiatica (l) Urban) merupakan tanaman yang memiliki banyak manfaat. Secara tradisional tanaman ini digunakan sebagai obat diantaranya gigitan serangga dan ular berbisa, disentri, kencing manis, penyakit kelamin, radang usus buntu, darah kotor, eksema, radang tonsil, borok dan keracunan makanan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakterisasi dari ekstrak sambiloto dan pegagan yang diperoleh dari Desa Girimulyo, Kecamatan Nanggulan, Kabupaten Kulon Progo yang meliputi rendemen, susut penegringan, profil KLT, kadar senyawa aktif, dan kadar flavonoid total. Metode karakterisasi ekstrak mengikuti panduan yang tertulis dalam famakope herbal Indonesia (FHI). Hasil penelitian menunjukan ekstrak sambiloto dan pegagan diperoleh data sebagai berikut: nilai rendemen ekstrak sambiloto 18,9 % dan pegagan 21,7%, pemeriksaan organoleptik data yang diperoleh sesuai dengan standar FHI, nilai susut pengeringan sambiloto 7,85±0,60% dan pegagan 15,15±0,42%, analisis kualitatif ekstrak sambiloto dan pegagan memiliki nilai rf yang sama dengan senyawa penanda yakni andrografolid untuk sambiloto dan asiaticosida untuk pegagan, pengukuran kadar andrografolid pada ekstrak sambiloto menunjukan nilai 32,56±4,56% dan kadar asiaticosida pada ekstrak pegagan menunjukan nilai 15,01±1,69%. Hasil tersebut menunjukan bahwa ekstrak sambiloto dan pegagan yang diambil dari Desa Girimulyo, Kecamatan Nanggulan, Kabupaten Kulon Progo sesuai dengan standar yang tertulis dalam farmakope herbal Indonesia (FHI). Kata Kunci: Sambiloto, Pegagan, Ekstrak, Karakterisasi
Co-Authors Agung Endro Nugroho Djoko Setyadi Erwin Samsul Hadi Kuncoro Haeruddin Haeruddin Herman Herman Laode Rijai Laode Rijai Muhammad Faisal Rusman, Arman Samsul, Erwin Silvia Ningsih Manurung Supriatno Salam Suwijiyo Pramono Syarifah Hudaya Tetra Hidayat