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Altruisme Relawan Palang Merah Indonesia Kabupaten Kudus Dalam Penanggulangan Bencana Setyani, Ira; Putra, Muhammad Eka; Salsabila, Natasya; Widjanarko, Mochamad
Jurnal Psikologi Perseptual Vol 7, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Psikologi Perseptual
Publisher : Universitas Muria Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24176/perseptual.v7i2.6679

Abstract

Volunteer within the PMI organizational environment is someone who carries out red cross activities either permanently or not in accordance with the basic principles of the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement and is organized by the Indonesian Red Cross (PMI). There are no special characteristics that describe PMI volunteers, PMI volunteers consist of KSR members at universities, PMR at elementary and secondary schools and TSR from the community in general. In this study, a qualitative description of phenomenology was used with the aim of identifying factors from the altruism of Indonesian Red Cross volunteers in Kudus district in disaster management. Data collection used observation, interviews and documentation of 3 sources taken from PMI volunteers in Kudus district. Through this research, it was found that PMI volunteers in Kudus district had mood factors, empathy, belief in social justice, sociobiological factors and situational factors in accordance with the existing theory by the altruism factor.Relawan dalam lingkungan organisasi PMI adalah seseorang yang melaksanakan kegiatan kepalangmerahan baik secara tetap maupun tidak tetap sesuai dengan prinsip-prinsip dasar Gerakan Palang Merah dan Bulan Sabit Merah Internasional serta diorganisasikan oleh Palang Merah Indonesia (PMI). Tidak ada ciri khusus yang menggambarkan relawan PMI, relawan PMI terdiri dari anggota KSR yang ada di universitas, PMR yang ada di sekolah dasar, dan menengah serta TSR yang berasal dari masyarakat secara umum. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskripsi fenomenologi dengan tujuan identifikasi faktor dari altruisme relawan Palang merah Indonesia di kabupaten Kudus dalam penanggulangan bencana. Pengambilan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara serta dokumentasi terhadap 3 narasumber yang diambil dari relawan PMI yang ada di kabupaten Kudus. Melalui penelitian ini, didapatkan hasil bahwa Relawan PMI kabupaten Kudus memiliki faktor suasana hati, empati, meyakini keadilan sosial, faktor sosiobiologi serta faktor situasional sesuai dengan teori yang telah ada oleh faktor Altruisme.
Pro-environmental Behavior among Coffee Farmers in Muria Mountains Area Makhali, Muhammad Niam; Widjanarko, Mochamad
Jurnal Ecopsy Vol 10, No 1 (2023): JURNAL ECOPSY
Publisher : Psychology Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/ecopsy.2023.02.001

Abstract

Environmental destruction due to unfriendly agricultural patterns is a major threat to human being. Human behavior types can endanger natural ecosystems such as forest encroachment, the use of chemical fertilizers, and illegal logging.  Unconsciously those cause natural disasters forlike flash floods, landslides, and soil contamination occurred. Based on the background research, the researcher took a sample of the behavior of coffee farmers in Muria mountains area. It is related by farming patterns has damage through the environmental preservation concept. Hence this study is aimed to analyze many factors that influence the pro-environmental behavior to coffee farmers in Muria mountains area. The research employed qualitative methods with a phenomenological approach. Data collection techniques in this study utilized interview and observation methods with the characteristics of the subjects as coffee farmers in the Muria Mountains region. While the data analysis applied coding. The credibility test of this study adopted a triangulation data source type. The results of this study indicate that there are several factors that affect coffee farmers in Muria Mountains area toward pro-environmental behavior such as motivation, yield, habits, costs, and knowledge of environmental sustainability. But there are yet coffee farmers who have no pro-environmental behavior. It is caused by considering various factors as well as have no will, lack of knowledge, complicate to find the dung, and fail the understanding of the environmental damage impact.
Resilinesi pada Nasabah Korban Kasus Pencucian Uang di KSP X sodiq, alwi mahardhika; Widjanarko, Mochamad; Suharsono, Suharsono
JURNAL Al-AZHAR INDONESIA SERI HUMANIORA Vol 9, No 1 (2024): Maret 2024
Publisher : Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36722/sh.v9i1.2761

Abstract

This research aimed to find out about the psychological resilience of victims who experienced the loss of their savings due to a case of customer money laundering at one of the KSP X (saving and credit cooperative) in Kudus which had been declared bankrupt. Based on this research, social support is described as an external factor that influences the dynamics of victim resilience, and client self-efficacy is described as an internal factor. This research is a qualitative one with a phenomenological approach, and data sources were collected through purposive sampling. The data collection technique used is triangulation, data analysis is carried out inductively or qualitatively. Data collection was carried out through observation, interviews and documentation. The subjects in this research were three male customers who lost large amounts of their savings as a result of the money laundering case of KSP X which had been declared bankrupt. The results of this research show that customers have been able to achieve resilience, because they have the self-efficacy to get out of difficult times as victims of money laundering cases and get social support from their family and those closest to them so they can recover quickly. The painful events experienced by the customers were able to be overcome well, even though it took around three years to regulate their emotions. This painful incident taught customers something very meaningful during their lifetime, namely to always be careful in making decisions and giving authority or trust to other people.Keywords - Customers, Resilience, Self Efficacy.
Kesejahteraan Psikologis pada Suami-Istri Penghafal Al-Qur’an Sodiq, Alwi Mahardhika; Widjanarko, Mochamad
JURNAL Al-AZHAR INDONESIA SERI HUMANIORA Vol 9, No 2 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36722/sh.v9i2.2837

Abstract

The process of memorizing the Koran requires many strategies and challenges. It is certainly not easy for husband and wife couples who have domestic duties to memorize the Koran. The research on the psychological well-being of husbands and wives who memorize the Koran was conducted in order to understand the dynamics they face in terms of psychological well-being. This research used a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach and applies instruments through observation and interviews, both directly and indirectly. The subjects in this study consisted of 2 husband and wife couples who lived in Kudus Regency. Subjects were selected through snowball sampling. The results of this study showed that husband and wife memorized the Koran to give glory to their parents and to implement their knowledge in daily life and pursue happiness in the afterlife. Other results included other psychological functions which are assessed, that are the desire to continue to develop into a better person, a harmonious family, mutual acceptance of each partner's strengths and weaknesses, managing daily activities, being yourself, and establishing positive relationships with other people.Keywords - Hafiz Al-Qur’an, Husband and Wife, Psychological Well Being.
Pro-Environmental Behavior in The Tiga Rasa Rejenu Water Tourism Area Sodiq, Alwi Mahardhika; Widjanarko, Mochamad
JURNAL Al-AZHAR INDONESIA SERI HUMANIORA Vol 9, No 1 (2024): Maret 2024
Publisher : Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36722/sh.v9i1.2620

Abstract

Pro-environmental behavior is a form of human effort that aims to minimize negative impacts on the environment and improve environmental conditions. The Tiga Rasa Rejenu Water Tourism Area is a beautiful place, and it is never empty of visitors from various regions. As a tourist area, pro-environmental behavior should be implemented by the community in order to protect the surrounding environment and the comfort of tourists. This research aims to look at aspects of community pro-environmental behavior in the Tiga Rasa Rejenu Water Tourism Area. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method with a phenomenological approach. The instruments applied in this research used observation and interviews with coding and triangulation data analysis. The subjects in this research consisted of three people, starting from managers, traders and motorcycle taxi workers. The results of this research are that the informant's awareness of pro-environmental behavior has actually been implemented and socialized by the management of the Sheikh Sadzali Rejenu Tomb Foundation, such as saving electricity, mobility and transportation by making special regulations. However, it is still a problem and it is still difficult for people to implement, especially regarding conservation in preserving the environment.Keywords – Air Tiga Rasa, Pro-environmental Behavior, Tourism
SIKAP MASYARAKAT SAAT TERJADI COVID-19 : KAJIAN PSIKOLOGI, EKONOMI DAN HUKUM Widjanarko, Mochamad; Hidayatullah, Hidayatullah; Marliana, Etni; Winarno, A. Rachmad Djati
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024): DESEMBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v8i3.35743

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah pertama, menganalisis sikap masyarakat secara psikologis saat terjadi pandemi Covid-19. Kedua, menganalisis sikap masyarakat dalam kegiatan ekonomi saat terjadi pandemic Covid-19 dan ketiga, menganalisis sikap masyarakat terhadap terhadap hukum dan kebijakan pemerintah terkait pandemi Covid-19 Metodologi penelitian menggunakan kuatitatif deskriptif dalam bentuk survei.  Survei dilakukan pada tanggal 28 Maret - 4 April 2020 melalui google formulir.  Sebanyak 208 responden di Kota Semarang dan 232 responden yang berusia minimal 21 tahun di Kota Kudus telah mengisi survei ini. Instrumen penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner yang dibagikan secara online menggunakan google formulir. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, menunjukkan bahwa sikap masyarakat secara psikologis saat terjadi pendemi Covid-19 menunjukkan bahwa lebih dari separo responden yaitu 116 responden (55,77%) di Semarang dan 138 responden (59,48%) di Kudus merasakan kecemasan jika mereka tertular Covid-19. Kedua, himbauan WFH (Work from Home) atau bekerja dari rumah dari pemerintah akibat penyebaran Covid-19 menyebabkan 105 responden (45,26%)  di Kota Kudus mengalami penurunan pendapatan. Persentase tersebut lebih besar dari persentase penurunan pendapatan 77 responden di Kota Semarang (37,02%). Ketiga, sikap masyarakat terhadap terhadap hukum dan kebijakan pemerintah terkait pandemi Covid-19 untuk menjaga jarak sosial dan fisik, sebanyak 220 responden (94,83%) responden Kota Kudus mematuhi himbauan tersebut, lebih banyak ketimbang 196 responden Kota Semarang dengan persentase 94,23%.
Dukungan Sosial dan Religiusitas Dalam Penyesuaian Diri Mahasiswa Perantau Supriyadi, Tugimin; Widyastuti, Mega; Salsabilla, Aulia Yasmin; Widjanarko, Mochamad
Jurnal Psikologi Perseptual Vol 9, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Psikologi Perseptual
Publisher : Universitas Muria Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24176/perseptual.v9i2.13607

Abstract

This study aims to determine whether there is an influence of the variables Social support and Religiosity on Self Adjustment in students who migrate to Bekasi. Based on the phenomenon that migrant students will always meet, interact, and communicate with fellow migrants and the native community, it will cause cultural diversity and changes in students so that the demands to adjust themselves increase. In order to be able to carry out good Self Adjustment in a migrant state, Social support and Religiosity may have an influence. This study has three hypotheses, namely there is an influence between Social support and Self Adjustment in students who migrate (H1); there is an influence between Religiosity on the relationship between Self Adjustment in students who migrate (H2); and there is a relationship between Social support and Religiosity on Self Adjustment in students who migrate (H3). The research method used is quantitative with a descriptive approach. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that there is an influence between Social support and Self Adjustment; there is no influence between Religiosity and Self Adjustment; and there is an influence between Social support and Religiosity on Self Adjustment in migrant students in Bekasi.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat pengaruh pada variable social support dan religiosity terhadap self adjustment pada mahasiswa yang merantau di Bekasi. Berdasarkan fenomena bahwa mahasiswa perantau akan selalu bertemu, berinteraksi, dan menjalin komunikasi dengan sesama perantau dan masyarakat asli sehingga akan menimbulkan keanekaragaman budaya dan perubahan pada diri mahasiswa sehingga tuntutan untuk menyesuaikan diri semakin meningkat. Untuk dapat melakukan self adjustment yang baik di perantauan, social support dan religiosity mungkin mempunyai pengaruh. Penelitian ini memiliki tiga hipotesis, yaitu terdapat pengaruh antara social support dengan self adjustment pada mahasiswa yang merantau (H1); terdapat pengaruh antara religiosity terhadap hubungan self adjustment pada mahasiswa yang merantau (H2); dan terdapat hubungan antara social support dan religiosity terhadap self adjustment pada mahasiswa yang merantau (H3). Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh antara social support terhadap self adjustment; tidak terdapat pengaruh antara religiosity terhadap self adjustment; dan terdapat pengaruh antara social support and religiosity terhadap self adjustment pada mahasiswa perantau di Bekasi.
Relasi Sosial Antar Pedagang Etnis Batak dan Etnis Jawa di Pasar Rakyat Dawe Sodiq, Alwi Mahardhika; Widjanarko, Mochamad
JURNAL Al-AZHAR INDONESIA SERI HUMANIORA Vol 9, No 3 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36722/sh.v9i3.2894

Abstract

Pedagang di Pasar Rakyat Dawe sangat heterogen dan multikultural. Pasar ini terletak sangat strategis karena berlokasi di jalan yang menghubungkan antara Kota Kudus ke Makam Sunan Muria di Gunung Muria dan terdapat beberapa kelompok etnis, antara lain Jawa dan Batak. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menyelidiki relasi sosial yang terjadi di antara para pedagang di Pasar Rakyat Dawe, yang terdiri dari kerja sama, persaingan dan konflik. Metodologi dalam penelitian ini menggunakan kualitatif dengan jumlah empat informan yang diantaranya mempunyai motif berbeda serta latar belakang yang beragam dari etnis jawa dan etnis batak. Penelitian ini menggunakan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Mengumpulkan, mereduksi, menampilkan dan menarik kesimpulan adalah metode analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa di Pasar Rakyat Dawe terdapat relasi sosial berupa kerja sama, gotong royong dan persaingan ekonomi antara pedagang Etnis Jawa dan Etnis Batak.Keywords - Dawe People's Market, Sosial Relations, Traders.
Hubungan antara Self Esteem dan Religiusitas terhadap Celebrity Worship pada deman K-Pop di Kalangan Remaja Risqiya, Lutfiyatur; Widjanarko, Mochamad
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik (JISIP) Vol 13, No 3 (2024): December
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tungga Dewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/jisip.v13i3.3126

Abstract

This study is motivated by the increasing phenomenon of adolescents excessively idolizing K-POP boybands, influenced by several factors, including self-esteem and religiosity. The purpose of this research is to empirically examine the relationship between self-esteem and religiosity on celebrity worship among K-POP-loving adolescents. The population of this study comprises K-POP fans aged 15-23 years, with a quota sampling technique involving 150 participants. The study adopts a quantitative approach using correlation methods. Data collection instruments include the celebrity worship scale, self-esteem scale, and religiosity scale. The data analysis results indicate a coefficient value of R = 0.188, F = 2.071, and p = 0.004 (p 0.05). The findings conclude that self-esteem and religiosity together have a significant relationship with celebrity worship among K-POP-loving adolescents. These results suggest that higher levels of self-esteem and religiosity are associated with lower tendencies for excessive celebrity worship. This study contributes to understanding the psychological and spiritual factors influencing adolescent behavior towards their idols.Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh maraknya fenomena remaja yang memuja boyband K-POP secara berlebihan, dengan beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhinya antara lain self esteem dan religiusitas. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui secara empiris hubungan antara self esteem dan religiusitas terhadap celebrity worship pada remaja pencinta K-POP. Populasi penelitian ini adalah remaja pencinta K-POP yang berusia 15-23 tahun, dengan teknik pengambilan sampel kuota yang melibatkan 150 remaja. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode korelasi. Alat pengumpulan data berupa skala celebrity worship, skala self esteem, dan skala religiusitas. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan nilai koefisien R = 0,188, F = 2,071, dan p = 0,004 (p 0,05). Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa self esteem dan religiusitas secara bersama-sama memiliki hubungan yang signifikan terhadap celebrity worship pada remaja penggemar K-POP. Hasil ini mengindikasikan bahwa semakin tinggi tingkat self esteem dan religiusitas remaja, semakin rendah kecenderungan mereka untuk melakukan celebrity worship secara berlebihan. Temuan ini memberikan kontribusi dalam memahami faktor psikologis dan spiritual yang dapat memengaruhi pola perilaku remaja terhadap idola mereka.
Membangun kesadaran masyarakat dalam perlindungan lingkungan hidup Widjanarko, Mochamad; Khasan, Mohammad; Aryanto, Bayu; Wismar’ein, Dian
Jurnal Pembelajaran Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (JP2M) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/jp2m.v6i1.23380

Abstract

Hutan Muria menghadapi berbagai permasalahan lingkungan. Problem kerusakan sumber daya lingkungan dan peningkatan intensitas dan kualitas bencana seperti banjir, longsor dan kekeringan dalam dua dekade ini menjadi ancaman serius bagi masyarakat di Jepara, Pati dan Kudus. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat dalam perlindungan lingkungan hidup di sekitar hutan Muria. Pengabdian dilakukan dengan metode diskusi kelompok terarah. Diskusi kelompok terarah dilakukan dua kali, pertama dengan peserta dari wakil empat dukuh, perangkat desa, anggota Pokdawis (Kelompok Sadar Wisata) dan perangkat desa dan diskusi kelompok terarah yang kedua diikuti oleh anggota kelompok tani Sari Rejo. Berdasarkan kegiatan pendampingan ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa 40 peserta terdiri dari wakil dukuh, anggota Pokdawis (Kelompok Sadar Wisata) dan perangkat desa dan 25 anggota kelompok tani Sari Rejo telah mendapatkan kesadaran bersama dan pengetahuan lebih dalam terkait Peraturan Desa (Perdes) Rahtawu Nomor 13 Tahun 2023 tentang Perlindungan dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup dengan menitikberatkan pada kajian hukum bahwa peraturan desa ini merupakan satu-satunya peraturan desa yang ada di desa pinggir hutan Muria dan meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat dalam pengelolaan lingkungan hidup agar masyarakat memiliki perilaku ekologis dan memiliki kualitas hidup dalam mewujudkan kemakmuran masyarakat melalui program Rahtawu Hijau.