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All Journal Diponegoro Journal of Economics JIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Keuangan dan Perbankan Equilibrium: Jurnal Ekonomi-Manajemen-Akuntansi Journal Of Management Science (JMAS) The International Journal of Business Review (The Jobs Review) RISTEK : Jurnal Riset, Inovasi, dan Teknologi Kabupaten Batang Oeconomicus Journal of Economics Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis, Manajemen dan Akuntansi (JEBMA) Jurnal Abdimas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Improvement: Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis Salam (Islamic Economics Journal) RISTEK: Jurnal Riset, Inovasi dan Teknologi Kabupaten Batang Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Pattimura Proceeding : Conference of Science and Technology JAPI: Jurnal Akses Pengabdian Indonesia Kreasi: Jurnal Inovasi dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyaraka Jurnal Riptek Paradoks : Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Indo-Fintech Intellectuals: Journal of Economics and Business Economie : Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Ekonomi dan Bisnis Digital Efficient: Indonesian Journal of Development Economics Optimum: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Retno Febriyastuti Widyawati
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Macroeconomic Factors Affecting Poverty in Central Java (2018–2023): Post-Pandemic Challenges and Inclusive Growth Perspective Muhammad, Tiara Rizky Zein; Widyawati, Retno Febriyastuti
Pattimura Proceeding 2026: Proceeding of the 3rd International Conference of International Conference on Business and Eco
Publisher : Pattimura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/pcst.2026.iconbe.p100-109

Abstract

This study analyzes the influence of macroeconomic variables on poverty levels in Central Java Province during the 2018–2023 period, which captures the pre-pandemic, pandemic, and post-pandemic phases. Using panel data from 34 regencies/cities and employing a Fixed Effect Model (FEM), this research examines the effects of the open unemployment rate (TPT), minimum wage, Human Development Index (HDI), and Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) on poverty. The results show that TPT does not have a significant effect on poverty, while minimum wage has a positive and significant effect, and HDI and GRDP have significant negative effects on poverty. These findings indicate that improvements in human development and inclusive economic growth are crucial for poverty reduction, while minimum wage policies may generate unintended short-term effects, particularly in regions dominated by informal employment. This study contributes by highlighting post-pandemic regional dynamics and the importance of inclusive development strategies in addressing poverty under conditions of economic uncertainty.
The Influence of Economic Growth, Unemployment, and Capital Expenditure in East Nusa Tenggara Province Hartania, Najma Afifa; Widyawati, Retno Febriyastuti
Pattimura Proceeding 2026: Proceeding of the 3rd International Conference of International Conference on Business and Eco
Publisher : Pattimura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/pcst.2026.iconbe.p56-64

Abstract

East Nusa Tenggara Province is the third poorest province in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the effect of macroeconomic variables on the poverty rate in East Nusa Tenggara Province for the period 2017- 2023. East Nusa Tenggara Province is the third poorest province in Indonesia. Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) per capita, open unemployment rate, and capital expenditure are the independent variables used in this study. This study uses panel data regression analysis using a random effects model (REM) with secondary data from 22 Districts/Cities in East Nusa Tenggara Province obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). According to this study, GRDP per capita has a significant negative effect, the Open Unemployment Rate variable has a positive and significant effect, while the capital expenditure variable has a positive and insignificant effect. Policy makers can learn a lot from this study, such as the importance of increasing economic growth and improving the quality of human resources, as well as how to optimize the capital expenditure budget for public investment in order to combat poverty effectively
Co-Authors ALFANI, BAYU Amin Pujiati Anawati, Triski Andi Lopa Ginting Andre Yesevin Hutabarat Andryan Setyadharma Arif Pujiyono Avi Budi Setiawan Bimoaji, Bimoaji Dewa L, Baru Diana Talakua, Jeane Fransina Dwimastadji W, Muhammad Dyah Maya Nihayah Ermatry Hariani Fafurida Fafurida Fenny Fenny Firmansyah, Mochammad Fikri Fransina Diana Talakua, Jeane Ginting, Andi Lopa Grace Natalia Marpaung, Grace Natalia Hafa, Fauzi Hariani, Ermatry Hariani, Ermatry try Hartania, Najma Afifa Jeane Fransina Diana Talakua Karsinah - Koeswandi, Tika Annisa Kusuma, Putri Patria Lilik Sulistyowati Maulida Dewi Pangestika Muhammad, Reyza Tamara Muhammad, Tiara Rizky Zein Nainggolan, Elisabeth Nia Rahmawati Nurfitriya, Mira Oktasa, Andina Pangestika, Maulida Dewi Phany Ineke Putri, Phany Ineke Prasetyo Ari Bowo, Prasetyo Ari Putri, Ferdhea Amalia Rachmani, Nizza Nadya Ramadhani, Novira Eka Reikha Habibah Yusfi Reni Eka Septiani Restianjani, Aiswara Arasy Ririen Kartika Saiyida Oktaviani Santoso, Ismanto Hadi Sari, Riska Cempaka Setiyani, Mei Handriati Sucihatiningsih Dian Wisika Prajanti Suma Pratama, Fani Talakua, Jeane Ullayatalatof, Zidan Yustie, Renta