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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Conservation Jurnal Teknik Sipil dan Perencanaan Jurnal Arsitektur Tesa Arsitektur Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement) Nature: National Academic Journal of Architecture LANGKAU BETANG: JURNAL ARSITEKTUR Journal of Architectural Design and Urbanism Jurnal Arsitektur Pendapa DIMENSI: Journal of Architecture and Built Environment

Dimas Wihardyanto

Department Of Architecture And Planning Universitas Gadjah Mada

Author-ID : 416978

Aerospace Engineering Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Other

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STUDI TATA RUANG RUMAH TINGGAL SUKU TALANG MAMAK (Spatial Study Talang Mamak Tribe House) Gun Faisal; Dimas Wihardyanto
Tesa Arsitektur Vol 12, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Unika Soegijapranata Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/tesa.v12i2.389

The Talang Mamak tribe, one of Indonesian tribe, still practices the hunting and gathering of natural produce despite the fact that among them have chosen to settle permanently and doing farming activities. The aim of this research is to study the characteristics of the Talang Mamak house. The method used in this research is grounded theory method, based on the open coding, axial coding as well selective coding techniques. The method used to find the variation layout of the houses and then evaluate the characters and concept of the layouts. The conclusion of this study is that the core of the Talang Mamak house is based on the connectivity of four rooms namely: Ruang Haluan, Ruang Tangah, Ruang Tampuan and Pandapuran. The house has an open layout where all daily household activities are done without barriers. The social status of the owner is identified by houses furniture and staf

Architecture of Small Type Train Station in Yogyakarta, Indonesia Masyiana Arifah Alfia Riza; Edy Darmawan; Ikaputra Ikaputra; Dimas Wihardyanto
Journal of Architectural Design and Urbanism Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Vol 4 No 1, 2021
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jadu.v4i1.12243

The reason for the construction of the Ngabean (Yogyakarta)-Palbapang (Bantul)-Sewugalur (Kulon Progo) railway line with a length of 28 km was to accommodate 4 sugar factories along the line. In order to shorten the rail transport line on the Yogyakarta-Sewugalur railway line, 12 small stations were made. But unfortunately, in 1942 this line was closed causing some of these stations to be closed and disappeared. Among the available stations are Winongo Station, Bantul Station, and Palbapang Station. This study aims to look at the characteristics of 18th century Dutch Indonesian architecture in the station building. Knowing the architectural character of the station building can play as a reference for maintaining the conservation of historical buildings in Indonesia. This study employed a rationalistic-qualitative approach. To identify the architectural character of the station building, this study was conducted by looking at the spatial system, architectural system, and structural building system. From the results of the study, it was found that Winongo Station, Bantul Station, and Palbapang Station have a distinctive character both from the spatial system, architectural system, and structural system.

STUDY ON SPATIAL CHARACTERISTICS ON RUMAH PANGGONG IN SIJUK DISTRICT, BANGKA BELITUNG Dimas Wihardyanto; Sherlia .
Dimensi: Journal of Architecture and Built Environment Vol. 45 No. 1 (2018): JULY 2018
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Outreach, Petra Christian University, Indonesia

Rumah Panggong is a form of local architecture in Belitung Island, where there are not many architectural studies focusing on it. This study focused on the spatial aspect, because space is the firstly generated architectural design idea to facilitate activities or society culture before later developed into the form, structure, materials, and so forth. The approach used was qualitative descriptive with emphasis on data collection method using field observations, as well as data analysis method using a coding system, which included open coding, axial coding phase and selective coding phase. Through this research, it was found that Rumah Panggong is formed into 3 parts, namely mother room, suyok or porch, and cesspit. These 3 parts form the typo-morphology of the building. The basic spatial ideas of Rumah Panggong can be identified by its functionality, effectiveness, flexibility and most essentially its mother room existence.

Study on the References of Architectural Heritage Adaptive Reuse Laretna Trisnantari Adishakti; Dimas Wihardyanto; Ikaputra Ikaputra; Dwita Hadi Rahmi; Dyah Titisari Widyastuti; Alyas Abibawa Widita
Jurnal Arsitektur Vol 13, No 1 (2023): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Bandar Lampung (UBL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36448/ja.v13i1.2773

Heritage Architectural Design or Olah Desain Arsitektur Pusaka (ODAP) in Bahasa Indonesia, has several names including adaptation architecture, filler architecture or infill design. ODAP is a method of architectural preservation that is carried out by grafting in new activities, and/or adding buildings either in part or in whole by first carrying out an in-depth study. As a method of preserving heritage, ODAP cannot separate itself from utilization strategies. This is because the preservation of architectural heritage will be meaningless if it is not able to provide benefits from a social, cultural and or economic perspective. Even further, it can become a source of new creativity in the field of architecture, arts and culture and its economic value. In order to achieve this, heritage conservation actors and related parties are required to have good sensitivity, taste, and creativity and have the desire to always develop. In this article, we will examine this ODAP, and how its role is to provide guidelines and considerations in design decisions for a heritage architecture so that it can be useful again in the future.

The Development of the Dutch Colonial Settlement in the City of Yogyakarta after the Implementation of the Decentralisatie Wet Policy (1903-1942) Dimas Wihardyanto; Ahmad Sarwadi; Achmad Djunaedi
Jurnal Arsitektur Vol 13, No 2 (2023): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Bandar Lampung (UBL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36448/ja.v13i2.2833

Decentralization wet or the law on decentralization of development was one of the policies that had a significant effect on the development of Indonesia during the Dutch colonial period, including residential areas for Europeans. This study tries to reveal the pattern of development of Dutch colonial settlements in the city of Yogyakarta by using interpretative historical research methods on cartographic, architectural, and textual archival data that are relevant to the research theme. Based on the results of the analysis conducted by the researcher, it is known that the growth of the Dutch colonial settlement area in the city of Yogyakarta after the application of decentralization wet began with the emergence of residential areas supporting rail transportation facilities and followed by residential areas supporting public facilities. Furthermore, when transportation and public facilities are established, this will trigger the further growth of the Dutch colonial settlement area. From the results of the research, it is also known that there are three types of Dutch colonial settlements in the city of Yogyakarta based on the pattern used. The three types are open and semi-open settlement types which are intended for most Europeans, as well as closed settlement types which are intended for amtenaar (civil servants). The panel also found that the existence of an open space in the form of a garden or other function in the middle of the Dutch colonial settlement area was one of the factors that caused this area to be felt to have a higher and more luxurious degree compared to other residential areas because it could better guarantee the existence of better air circulation. better so that the houses around it are more comfortable to be lived.

PEMBANGUNAN PERMUKIMAN KOLONIAL BELANDA DI JAWA : SEBUAH TINJAUAN TEORI Wihardyanto, Dimas; Ikaputra, Ikaputra
Nature : National Academic Journal of Architecture Vol 6 No 2 (2019): December
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology, Alauddin State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/nature.v6i2a5

Abstrak_Kota-kota di Indonesia yang tumbuh dan berkembang pada masa pendudukan Belanda memiliki pola permukiman yang khas yaitu memiliki pembagian wilayah permukiman berdasar penggolongan etnis. Warga Belanda dan kaum kulit putih sebagai warga kelas satu mendapatkan prioritas untuk menikmati kawasan permukiman yang tertata dan memiliki infrastruktur yang relatif lengkap untuk jamannya. Vereenigde Oostindische Compagnie (VOC) dan Pemerintah Kolonial Belanda merupakan pemilik kewenangandari Kerajaan Belanda dalam melakukan pendudukan terhadap Indonesia yang memiliki perbedaan zaman, karakter dan cara pandang. Pada tulisan kali ini akan dibahas perbedaan karakteristik pembangunan permukiman kolonial Belanda pada masa VOC dan Pemerintah Kolonial Belanda melalui metode konten analisis. Dari kajian yang dilakukan diketahui bahwasanya terdapat perbedaan pendekatan pembangunan permukiman kolonial Belanda berdasarkan visi dan misi penjajahan dari VOC atau Pemerintah Kolonial Belanda di Indonesia.Pada masa VOC, permukiman dibangun secara mandiri untuk memenuhi aspek keamanan dalam perdagangan, berbeda pada masa Pemerintah Kolonial Belanda yang mulai bekerjasama dengan swasta dan lebih memperhatikan aspek kesehatan dan kenyamanan selain keamanan guna melanggengkan usaha kolonialisasi disemua bidang dalam kehidupan. Selain itu didapatkan pula karakteristik umum yaitu terpisah dari permukiman etnis lain, memiliki teritori atau batas yang jelas, memiliki infrastruktur yang relatif lebih lengkap dan tertata jika dibandingkan dengan permukiman untuk etnis lain, serta berbentuk atau cenderung menggunakan pola grid untuk menata permukiman tersebut.Kata kunci: Pembangunan Permukiman; Karakteristik Permukiman Kolonial; Kajian Literatur; VOC; Pemerintah Kolonial Belanda. Abstract_ Cities in Indonesia that grew and developed during the Dutch occupation had a distinctive pattern of settlements that is the division of settlements based on ethnic classification. Dutch citizens and white people as first-class citizens get priority to enjoy the settlement area that is arranged and has a relatively complete infrastructure for its era. Vereenigde Oostindische Compagnie (VOC) and the Dutch Colonial Government are the owners of the authority of the Kingdom of the Netherlands in occupying Indonesia which has different times, characters and perspectives. This article discusses the different characteristics of the construction of Dutch colonial settlements during the VOC and the Dutch Colonial Government through content analysis methods. From the study conducted it is known that there are differences in the approach of the construction of Dutch colonial settlements based on the vision and mission of the occupation of the VOC or the Dutch Colonial Government in Indonesia. During the VOC, settlements were built independently to meet security aspects in trade, in contrast to the Dutch Colonial Government who began working with the private sector and paid more attention to health and comfort aspects other than security in order to perpetuate colonial efforts in all areas of life. In addition, there are also general characteristics that are separate from other ethnic settlements, have clear territories or borders, have the relatively more complete infrastructure and are organized when compared to settlements for other ethnic groups, and are shaped or tend to use grid patterns to organize these settlements.Keywords : Settlement Development; Characteristics of Colonial Settlements; Literature Review; VOC; Dutch Colonial Government

PENGARUH KOLONIALISASI BELANDA DI KAWASAN PUSAT KOTA PULAU JAWA : SEBUAH KAJIAN LITERATUR Wihardyanto, Dimas; Rahmi, Dwita Hadi
Nature : National Academic Journal of Architecture Vol 7 No 1 (2020): June
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology, Alauddin State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/nature.v7i1a2

Abstrak_Selama kolonialisasi Belanda, kota-kota di Indonesia pada umumnya dan kota-kota di Jawa pada khususnya mendapatkan pengaruh yang cukup signifikan. Pengaruh tersebut terlihat jelas pada kawasan pusat kota. Pola pusat kota Jawa yang telah terbentuk sejak masa kerajaan Hindu-Budha dan berkembang pada masa kerajaan Islam menerima pengaruh Eropa semenjak Belanda mulai menjajah Indonesia. Melalui metode kajian literatur, peneliti mencoba mengkaji bagaimana pengaruh kolonialisasi Eropa terhadap pusat kota di Jawa. Dari hasil kajian literatur diketahui bahwasanya pusat kota Jawa berkembang dari yang semula sangat kental nuansa kosmologisnya menjadi semakin fungsional untuk melayani masyarakat terutama masyarakat Eropa. Terdapat perbedaan pengaruh Eropa terhadap pusat kota di Jawa mengikuti letak posisi geografis kota tersebut. Kota-kota yang berada di pesisir Jawa akan menerima pengaruh Eropa dengan pendekatan akuisi, dan kota-kota di pedalaman Jawa akan menerima pengaruh Eropa dengan pendekatan akulturasi. Perbedaan pendekatan tersebut kemudian menghasilkan wajah pusat kota yang berbeda, dimana kota-kota di pesisir Jawa akan cenderung memiliki wajah Eropa atau campuran dengan Eropa sebagai dominasi, dan kota-kota di pedalaman Jawa akan cenderung tetap memiliki wajah pribumi atau campuran dengan pribumi sebagai dominasi.Kata kunci: Arsitektur Kolonial; Pusat Kota; Kota Pesisir; Kota Pedalaman: Kajian Literatur. Abstract_ During Dutch colonialism, cities in Indonesia in general and cities in java, in particular, gained significant influence. The influence is seen in the downtown area. The influence is seen in the downtown area. The pattern of the Javanese city centre that had been formed since the Hindu-Buddhist kingdom and developed during the Islamic kingdom received European influence since the began to colonialism in Indonesia. Through the method of literature review, researchers tried to describe how European colonialism in the city centre on Java. From the results of the literature study, it was known that the central city of Java developed from what was once a very thick cosmological nuance to become increasingly functional to serve the public, especially European society. There are differences of European influence to the central city of Java following the geographical position of the city. The cities on the coast of Java will receive European influence with the acquisition approach, and cities on the island of Java will receive European influence with the acculturation approach. The difference of both approaches results in a different face of the central city, where cities on the coast of Java will tend to have a European or mixed face with Europe as domination, and cities in the island of Java will tend to continue to have an indigenous face or mix with the indigenous as domination.Keywords: Colonial Architecture; Central City; Coastal City; Inland City; Literature Review.

STUDI KARAKTERISTIK RUANG PADA BANGUNAN RUMAH TINGGAL KOLONIAL DI KAWASAN BANGIREJO TAMAN YOGYAKARTA Wihardyanto, Dimas; Ikaputra, Ikaputra
Nature : National Academic Journal of Architecture Vol 7 No 2 (2020): December
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology, Alauddin State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/nature.v7i2a7

Abstrak_ Bangirejo Taman merupakan salah satu kawasan perumahan untuk para pegawai pemerintahan kolonial Belanda (amtenar) yang berada di Yogyakarta. Penggunaan kata taman dibelakang Bangirejo pada kawasan perumahan ini untuk memperjelas perbedaan karakteristik kawasan perumahan ini dengan permukiman di sekitarnya dimana kawasan perumahan Bangirejo Taman didesain dengan adanya taman lingkungan di tengah kawasan. Peneliti menggunakan pendekatan interpretive historical research untuk mendapatkan karakteristik arsitektur tata ruang yang asli mencakup tata massa, tata ruang, orientasi, sirkulasi, serta hubungan dan hirarki ruang. Karakteristik tersebut didapatkan dengan cara melakukan proses gambar rekonstruksi tata ruang pada perumahan kolonial Bangirejo Taman berdasarkan analisis kesamaan dan perbedaan gambar denah 7 buah rumah tinggal yang dipilih dengan pendekatan snowball sampling. Dari hasil analisis diketahui bahwasanya karakteristik tata ruang bangunan rumah tinggal kolonial di Kawasan Bangirejo Taman dirancang terutama untuk memenuhi aspek fungsionalitas. Hal ini tampak dari adanya pemisahan antara bangunan inti (hoofdgebouw), dan bangunan servis (bijgebouw) yang keduanya dihubungkan oleh selasar. Karakteristik tersebut diperkuat dengan pola konfigurasi dan sirkulasi ruang pada bangunan inti dan servis yang tunggal dan sederhana. Selain memenuhi fungsionalitas ruang, perancangan rumah tinggal kolonial di Kawasan Bangirejo Taman juga memperhatikan higienitas ruang dengan meletakkan bangunan inti dan bangunan servis di bagian tengah dari lahan agar mendapatkan sinar matahari yang cukup, dan prinsip cross ventilation dapat diterapkan.Kata kunci : Arsitektur Kolonial; Karakteristik Ruang; Rumah Tinggal Kolonial; Interpretive Historical Research. Abstract_ BangirejoTaman is a residential area for the employees of the Dutch colonial government (Amtenaar) located in Yogyakarta. The use of the word taman (park) behind Bangirejo in this residential area is to clarify the differences in the characteristics of this residential area with the surrounding settlements where the BangirejoTaman residential area is designed with a neighborhood park in the middle of the area. Researchers used an interpretive historical research approach to obtain the characteristics of the original spatial architecture including spatial planning, spatial planning, orientation, circulation, and relationships, and hierarchical space. These characteristics were obtained by carrying out a process of drawing spatial reconstruction in the colonial housing estate BangirejoTaman based on an analysis of the similarities and differences in the drawings of 7 residential planes that were selected using a snowball sampling approach. From the results of the analysis, it is known that the characteristics of the spatial structure of colonial residential buildings in the BangirejoTaman Area are designed primarily to meet the functional aspects. This can be seen from the separation between the core building (hoofdgebouw), and the service building (bijgebouw) which are both connected by a hallway. These characteristics are reinforced by the pattern of configuration and circulation of space in the core building and a single and simple service. In addition to fulfilling spatial functionality, the design of colonial dwellings in the BangirejoTaman Area also pays attention to space hygiene by placing core buildings and service buildings in the middle of the land in order to get enough sunlight, and the principle of cross ventilation can be applied.Keywords: Colonial Architecture; Spatial Characteristics; Colonial House; Interpretive Historical Research.

REKONSTRUKSI ASPEK FUNGSI DAN ESTETIKA BANGUNAN KOMERSIAL ERA KESULTANAN BULUNGAN, TANJUNG SELOR, KALTARA Risnafaty, Risnafaty; Wihardyanto, Dimas; Fajarwati, Anisah Nur
LANGKAU BETANG: JURNAL ARSITEKTUR Vol 12, No 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Architecture Program Department of Architecture, Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/lantang.v12i1.84092

Identitas sebuah kota dapat diwujudkan dengan cara mengungkapkan peninggalan arsitektur bangunan bersejarah. Salah satu contoh peninggalan bangunan bersejarah yang ikonik dan bersifat komersial adalah rumah toko dan bioskop. Kedua bangunan ini digolongkan ke dalam ragam bangunan komersial lama yang dahulu banyak berdiri di bekas kawasan dagang pada era Kesultanan Bulungan, Kota Tanjung Selor, Kalimantan Utara. Fokus dan tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah aspek fungsi dan estetika pada bangunan komersial lama yang berupa rumah toko dan bioskop. Metode yang digunakan adalah rasionalistik dengan pendekatan kualitatif "“ deskriptif serta menjadikan aspek fungsi dan estetika bangunan sebagai variabel penelitian. Analisis data dilakukan dengan cara rekonstruksi secara virtual. Artinya, rekonstruksi tidak dilakukan secara langsung melainkan melalui gambar virtual yang digunakan untuk menemukan dan mengungkap keaslian fungsi dan estetika dalam bangunan rumah toko di kawasan Tanjung Selor. Hasil temuan yang diperoleh adalah tersisa sembilan bangunan komersial peninggalan era Kesultanan Bulungan yang masih menunjukan keaslian fungsi dan estetika di dalamnya. Kesembilan bangunan komersial tersebut menunjukkan keseragaman fungsi ruang dan esetika yang menjadi karakter dari bangunan komersial. Setiap bangunan komersial memiliki lima jenis ruang dengan susunan dari bagian depan sampai dengan belakang adalah beranda (emperan), toko, hunian, pelataran, dan dapur. Dari sembilan bangunan komersial yang tersisa, dapat dikelompokkan menjadi enam tipe berdasarkan jumlah lantai dan akses atau jalan masuk yang menghubungkan kelima jenis ruang. Akses atau jalan masuk tersebut ada yang menerus ada pula yang terputus di salah satu ruang.

COMMUNITY EMPOWERMENT IN ORGANIC WASTE MANAGEMENT IN THE BATUMADEG AND BATUKANDIK VILLAGE TOURIST AREA, NUSA PENIDA, BALI Wihardyanto, Dimas; Umi Latifah, Nadia Nurlaili; Widiastuti, Kurnia; Fania, Siti Nayla; Khoirunnisa, Salsabila
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement) Vol 11, No 3 (2025): September
Publisher : Direktorat Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jpkm.91162

Waste management in the Nusa Penida tourism area, Bali Province, is a major concern in maintaining environmental and tourism sustainability. Serious problems related to waste management in the Bali region, especially Nusa Penida, inspired the Gadjah Mada University (UGM) Period 2 Nirwana KKN Team to carry out activities to empower the public. Through qualitative methods using Forum Group Discussions (FGD) and interviews, the KKN Team succeeded in identifying multidimensional waste problems, including cultural and structural dimensions in the region. Therefore, in formulating solutions, the focus should not only be on improving facilities, but also on increasing public awareness as a whole. And it is best if the initiation that is designed is bottom-up and prioritizing audiences from community groups. In this regard, the KKN Team developed a four-step solution, which includes education on waste sorting, a TOSS (Local Waste Processing Site) survey, introduction of eco-enzymes from organic waste, and the creation of the tools named Holzewiq to process plastic waste. Significant results can be seen in increasing public awareness regarding waste issues, fulfilling community aspirations regarding waste management facilities, and the effectiveness of TOSS. The Eco-Enzyme program and the Holzewiq tool also produce positive public response. The KKN team succeeded in processing 5 kg of inorganic waste into sustainable products. With active community participation, this project makes a real contribution to waste management and has the potential to create continuity in the long term.

Co-Authors ., Sherlia Achmad Djunaedi Agus Haryadi, Agus Ahmad Sarwadi, Ahmad Alyas Abibawa Widita Anisah Nur Fajarwati Ariadi, Adyanti Putri Ariadi, Adyanti Putri Ariadi, Adyanti Putri Budi Prayitno Darmawan, Edy Dewi Wulansari, Maria Ariadne Dwita Hadi Rahmi Dwita Hadi Rahmi Fania, Siti Nayla Firdawaty Marasabessy, Firdawaty Gun Faisal Ikaputra Ikaputra Ikaputra Ikaputra Khoirunnisa, Salsabila Kurnia Widiastuti Laretna Trisnantari Adishakti Masyiana Arifah Alfia Riza Moneyzar Usman Muhammad Sani Roychansyah Nindyo Suwarno Rani Suryandono, Alexander Risnafaty, Risnafaty Sherlia Sudaryono Sudaryono Umi Latifah, Nadia Nurlaili Widyastuti, Dyah Titisari

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