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NOISE ANALYSIS, LIGHTING, WORK CLIMATE, MECHANICAL VIBRATION, WORK TENURE AND NUTRITIONAL STATUS TOWARDS FATIGUE Utomo, Ervansyah Wahyu; Ratna Rahayu, Sri; Wijayanti, Yuni
Public Health Perspective Journal Vol 5, No 2 (2020): in press August 2020
Publisher : Public Health Perspective Journal

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Abstract

Work fatigue is an important problem that needs to be dealt with properly because it can cause a loss of efficiency at work, decreased productivity and work capacity as well as health and survival skills that cause workplace accidents. This study was aimed to analyze the factors that influence fatigue. Observational analytic research design with cross sectional approach was used with simple random sampling. The data collection techniques used observation and interviews. The sample of research was in the weaving department were 60 workers. The variables studied were noise, lighting, work climate, vibration, work tenure and nutritional status. Based on Fisher's Exact Test analysis, there is no relationship between noise and fatigue p= 0.611> ? = 0.05. There is no relationship between lighting with fatigue p= 0.392 <? = 0.05. There is no relationship between work climate with fatigue p= 0.608> ?= 0.05. There is no relationship between mechanical vibration with fatigue p = 0.199> ?= 0. There is no relationship between work tenure with fatigue p= 0.309> ?= 0.05. There is no relationship between nutritional status with fatigue p = 0.475> ? = 0.05. The conclusion of this study is that there is no significant relationship between noise (p= 0.611), lighting (p= 0.392), climate (p= 0.608), vibration (p = 0.199), work tenure (p= 0.309), and nutritional status (p= 0.475) with work fatigue. For the further study, it is recommended to add other variables such as work shifts, sleep duration, financial conditions and a larger sample size.
PENGELOLAAN LIMBAH PETERNAKAN SAPI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KAPASITAS PRODUKSI PADA KELOMPOK TERNAK PATRA SUTERA Saputro, Danang Dwi; Wijaya, Burhan Rubai; Wijayanti, Yuni
Rekayasa : Jurnal Penerapan Teknologi dan Pembelajaran Vol 12, No 2 (2014): December 2014
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/rekayasa.v12i2.10124

Abstract

Kelompok ternak Patra Sutera di Desa Ledok Kecamatan Sambong Kabupaten Blora yang berdiri pada tahun 2013 telah mempunyai sapi 8 ekor yang berada di kandang komunal yang dikelola oleh 6 anggota kelompok. Dalam satu hari setiap ekor sapi dapat menghasilkan limbah padat sebanyak 20-30 kg dan limbah cair sebanyak 100-150 liter yang selama ini belum dikelola dengan baik. Limbah dari kegiatan ternak belum terolah dengan baik dan dibuang ke lingkungan sehingga menimbulkan dampak negatif bagi kesehatan masyarakat sekitar kandang. Salah satu cara untuk mengatasi kondisi ini adalah dengan memberikan pelatihan keterampilan atau pendampingan bagaimanakah teknik pembuatan pupuk organic dan reaktor biogas sederhana, mengoperasikan, serta memanfaatkan gas yang dihasilkan. Dalam kegiatan ini akan diberikan pelatihan keterampilan bagaimana cara mengolah limbah ternah untuk dijadikan pupuk dan pestisida organik,serta pengelolaan biodigester. Dari kegiatan ini Anggota kelompok ternak Patra Sutera mendapat pengetahuan dan mengolah limbah kotoran ternak (padat dan cair) yang keliar dari biodigester menjadi pupuk yang lebih bermanfaat.
The Effect of Habitus and Work Attitude on Low Back Pain Complaints of Manual Handling Workers or Porters in Benjaran Market Tegal Lestari, Pipit Indra; Soesanto, Soesanto; Wijayanti, Yuni
Public Health Perspective Journal Article In Pres August 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Abstract

Low Back Pain is an acute pain in the fifth lumbar area and saclaris (L5-S1). It is a musculoskeletal disorder that usually caused by various musculoskeletal diseases, psychological disorders, and incorrect mobilization. There are still high cases of Low Back Pain in Tegal, mainly suffered by the manual handling workers or porters. This study has purpose to analyze the effect of Habitus and Work Attitude on the complaints of Low Back Pain. The type of this study was an analytic survey research conducted by using a cross sectional design. The population used in this study was the manual handling workers or porters in Benjaran Market, Tegal. The sampling was done using an accidental sampling technique. Then, the analysis was done using Bivariate analysis of chi-square and multivariate analysis with multiple linear regressions. The results of analysis using 57 respondents showed that there is an effect of Habitus and Work Attitudes on Low Back Pain complaints of manual handling workers or porters in Benjaran Market, Tegal. Based on the results of this study, it is suggested to periodically check the health condition of the manual handling workers or porters and take precautions that are necessary to do muscle activity before doing the physical activity, and it is recommended to do exercise in 30 or 45 minutes, 3 or 5 times a week.
The Reinforcing and Inhibiting Factors of the Effectiveness Implementation on the Occupational Health and Safety Management Systems in Puskesmas Kota Semarang Edison, Feramida Yuliya; Soesanto, Soesanto; Wijayanti, Yuni
Public Health Perspective Journal Vol 6, No 1 (2021): April 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Abstract

Puskesmas was a workplace with a high risk to the health and safety of workers.The implementation of the occupational health and safety management systemat Puskesmas Kota Semarang has not been effective. This study aimed to analyzethe influence of reinforcing and inhibiting factors on the effectiveness of theimplementation of the occupational health and safety management system atPuskesmas. The type of this research was analytic observation using crosssectional. The population of this research was non-the occupational health andsafety officers who work in Puskesmas Kota Semarang. The sampling techniqueused was cluster random sampling. Bivariate analysis using chi-squareandmultivariate analysis using logistic regressions. The research result from 88respondents there was an influence between the occupational health and safetymanagement commitment, occupational health and safety managementsupervision, quality human resources, wage level and social security, data andinformation management, and implementation of the occupational health andsafety law enforcement on the effectiveness of the implementation of theoccupational health and safety management systems at Puskesmas, and there wasno influence on compliance variables against the las (behavior). The mostinfluential factors are data and information related to the occupational health andsafety OR (Exp B) 3,591. Suggestions that had given punishing and reviewing theoccupational health and safety written policy, the officers obey the occupationalhealth and safety directives and signs and play an active role in supervision, andfor the occupational health and safety team to evaluate the occupational healthand safety management and promotion once a month.
Analysis of Physical Environmental Factors Affecting the Incidence of Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Magelang City Amelia, Shinta; Rahayu, Sri Ratna; Wijayanti, Yuni
Public Health Perspective Journal Vol 6, No 1 (2021): April 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Abstract

Tuberculosis is a disease caused by Mycrobacterium Tuberculosis which is transmitted by Tuberculosis patients with BTA (Basil Tahan Asam) (+), namely TB patients whose sputum microscopic examination found BTA bacteria. Magelang is the region with the highest pulmonary TB cases in Central Java Province for 3 consecutive years. In addition, the discovery of new cases of BTA (+) CNR also occupied the highest place for 3 consecutive years in 2015, 2016 and 2017. Even though in 2017 the number of new case finds of BTA (+) decreased drastically from the previous year, which was 284 per year. 100,000 population, but still ranked 1st CNR new cases of BTA (+).The purpose of this study was to analyze physical environmental factors that influence the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in Magelang City.This study used a case control research design. The population consisted of all people who had been tested for pulmonary tuberculosis at the puskesmas. The sample consisted of 100 pulmonary tuberculosis patients and 100 non-pulmonary TB patients taken using purposive sampling technique. The instrument uses a questionnaire sheet, checklist, observation, room thermometer, hygrometer, and meter. Data analysis used Chi-square test and logistic regression test.The results of the analysis show that there is a relationship between lighting (p-value 0.043), humidity (p-value 0.045), room temperature (p-value 0.021) with the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis. Multivariate analysis showed that room temperature was not ideal, with an OR of 0.321 which had the most influence on the incidence of pulmonary TB.The most dominant physical environmental factor is room temperature which is not ideal. From several related physical environmental factors, it is necessary to provide detailed information regarding pulmonary tuberculosis so as to maintain a clean and healthy environment.
REKAYASA PEMBELAJARAN BERDASAR ANALISIS LINGKUNGAN DI TENGAH WABAH COVID-19 Wijayanti, Yuni; Sutama, Sutama
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020): Volume 6, Nomor 2, Desember 2020
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v6i2.125

Abstract

corona virus disease (Covid 19) yang melanda seluruh dunia memberikan tantangan tersendiri bagi lembaga pendidikan khususnya di Sekolah Dasar. hal ini membuat sekolah harus mampu memberikan fasilitas yangbtepat yang sesuai dengan kondisi sehingga perkembangan anak di usia SD Ini yang masih sangat dinamis tetap dapat terjaga. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah adanya database yang dapat di ambil untuk menentukan kebijakan lebih lanjut dalam penerapan rekayasa pembelajaran. Metodologi yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini adalah Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil yang diperoleh dari survey dapat disimpulkan bahwa media belajar yang disukai siswa adalah media buku sebanyak 60%. Sedangkan tatap muka sebanyak 82%, Belajar dengan pendampingan sebanyak 62% sedangkan tugas yang diminati siswa adalah voice atau suara. Sehingga hal ini dapat membantu sekolah dalam menentukan pemetaan lebih lanjut bagi siswa.
Higiene Sanitasi Kantin dan Tingkat Kepadatan Lalat dengan Keberadaan Escherichia coli pada Jajanan Suryaningsih, Nita; Wijayanti, Yuni
HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development) Vol 4 No Special 2 (2020): HIGEIA: October 2020
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/higeia.v4iSpecial 2.35493

Abstract

E.coli merupakan salah satu penyebab kejadian diare dan keracunan makanan. Di Jawa Tengah, tahun 2017 KLB keracunan makanan menduduki peringkat pertama dan diare menduduki peringkat ketiga. KLB keracunan pangan di lembaga pendidikan paling banyak terjadi di SD/MI (15 kejadian). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara higiene sanitasi kantin dan tingkat kepadatan lalat dengan keberadaan E.coli pada jajanan di kantin Sekolah Dasar di Kecamatan Gunungpati. Jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada Juli – Agustus 2019. Sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 30 sekolah yang dipilih menggunakan teknik stratified random sampling. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa kondisi penyimpanan makanan jadi (p=0,011), lokasi kantin (p=0,045), dan higiene penjamah (p=0,024) berhubungan dengan keberadaan E. coli pada jajanan. Sedangkan kondisi tempat cuci tangan (p= 0,314), tempat cuci peralatan (p=0,749), tempat penyimpanan bahan makanan (p=1,000), penyimpanan peralatan (p=1,000), dan tingkat kepadatan lalat (p=0,094) tidak berhubungan dengan keberadaan E. coli. Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan antara tempat penyimpanan makanan jadi, lokasi kantin dan higiene penjamah dengan keberadaan E.coli.
Strategi dalam Tindakan Pencegahan COVID19 Melalui Surveilans dan Promosi Kesehatan Nisa, Alfiana Ainun; Rahayu, Tandiyo; Azam, Mahalul; Wijayanti, Yuni; Budiono, Irwan; Fauzi, Lukman
HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development) Vol 5 No 2 (2021): HIGEIA: April 2021
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/higeia.v5i2.46725

Abstract

Indonesia is in danger because of the low awareness of the community to carry out social and physical distancing so that it can cause the spread of the virus to become increasingly difficult to control. Escalation of COVID-19 cases as of May 12 2020 in Central Java was 66 deaths, 980 confirmed and 229 recovered. One of the recommendations of the Ministry of Health in dealing with the COVID-19 epidemic is to carry out surveillance and response to COVID-19 extraordinary events. Universitas Negeri Semarang (UNNES) implemented the recommendation by conducted periodic surveillance which was used to detect COVID-19 earlier during outbreak period. Students and employees filled out the COVID-19 vigilance surveillance form online. Then data analysis, contact tracing / follow-up, and dissemination of COVID-19 vigilance surveillance results were carried out. A total of 8360 respondents in two period have filled out the vigilance surveillance form. A total of 75.41% had no symptoms, 10.28% had a cough, and 1.21% had a history of fever > 38°C. Based on surveys of comorbidities as many as 1.32% have a history of hypertension and as much as 1.32% have asthma. Based on risk factors as much as 7.78% had visited health facilities as patients or visitors, as many as 1.38% of respondents had a history of close contact with People Under Monitoring (in first period). As many as 0.90% had visited other countries and 38.44% had visited other cities / regencies. We conclude that the majority of respondents have no symptoms, do not have concomitant conditions and have no risk factors for exposure to COVID-19. This survey can be used to measure prevention and early detection of COVID-19. It is necessary to deepen epidemiological and clinical characteristics as a more comprehensive step for screening respondents. Keywords: COVID19, Surveillance, Preventive Measures
Analysis of Knowledge Factors and Activity Patterns on Stunting in Adolescents (Junior High School) through Nutritional Patterns in Bojonegoro Regency Wulandari, Endah Sri; Kasmini Handayani, Oktavia Woro; Wijayanti, Yuni
Public Health Perspective Journal Artikel Inpres December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Abstract

The problem of stunting is what illustrates the existence of chronic nutritional problems directly affecting health. Stunting in adolescents leads to decreased reproduction, increased risk of obesity, reduced concentration of learning, and degenerative diseases in the future. Adolescents need to obtain access to information and education about stunting. The purpose of this study analyzed the direct and indirect effect of knowledge factors and activity patterns of stunting in adolescents through nutritional patterns. This study was an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional design. The number of samples were 380 adolescents aged 10-15 years. The analysis of this study used path analysis. The results of this study showed that the activity pattern had a positive and significant effect directly on the incidence of stunting with a value of p = 0.048 and knowledge had a negative and significant effect directly on the incidence of stunting with a value of p=0.000. Furthermore, the activity patterns also have an indirect positive effect on the incidence of stunting through nutritional patterns, while knowledge has an indirect negative effect on the incidence of stunting through nutritional patterns. This showed that knowledge is the most influencing factor on the incidence of stunting in adolescents through nutritional patterns with a total value of the indirect effect of 1.27.
Management Evaluation of Dangerous and Toxic Waste (Infectious and Covid Waste) at the Nusa Tenggara Barat Hospital Khasanah, Ismatul; Raharjo, Bambang Budi; Wijayanti, Yuni
Public Health Perspective Journal Artikel Inpres December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Abstract

Dangerous and toxic waste from the Covid-19 pandemic increased by 30 percent. Dangerous waste management is one of the most serious problems in health facilities because a medical waste, especially infectious waste, is very potential in transmitting infectious diseases either through direct or indirect contact through environmental media. The purpose of this study was to analyze dangerous and toxic waste management based on Permenkes No. 7/2019 and Ministry of Environment and Forestry at the West Nusa Tenggara Hospital during the Covid-19 pandemic in 2020. The research design was descriptive qualitative. The data was taken by using the purposive sampling technique, the informants were selected by snowball sampling. The container stage uses yellow plastic, the transportation of covid and infectious B3 waste uses a yellow trolley and the waste transport officer is a cleaning service. Storage of dangerous and toxic waste and covid waste in temporary shelters every other day, if the weather does not support the transportation process for a maximum of one week, treatment of infectious waste and covid waste is carried out by PT PRIA as a third party. The hospital periodically controls related to the implementation of the container, transportation, and storage so that it is always following the applicable of Standard Operation Procedure.
Co-Authors Adi Heru Sutomo Amelia, Shinta Ari Yuniastuti Arifah, Ahsana Sayidatil Arifin, Muhammad Hakam Arifin, Muhammad Hakam Ariyanto, Andhika Arum Siwiendrayanti Asih Kuswardinah Bambang Budi Raharjo Basuki, Yunita Rohmawati Budi Laksono Cahyati, Widya Hari Deviyani, Deviyani Dewi S, Maria Magdalena Dewi, Agita Kusuma Dyah Rini Indriyanti Edison, Feramida Yuliya Eram Tunggul Pawenang Eunike Raffy Rustiana Fadhilah, Rizky Zidni Fahrurrozi, M. Fazriyah, La’elatul Fitriana, Astri Fitriana, Nana Fitriani, Lisna Annisa Friska, Anastasya Meliza Hadinata, Kwik Vida Arianti Hapsari, Erlinda Ratih Wulan Hari Rudijanto Indro Wardono Hari Rudijanto Indro Wardono Hastari, Melinda Pebriyana Hasty Widyastari, Hasty Haswari, Galuh Tri Havivi Dwi Anggraeni Hayani, Nur I Made Sudana Ida Nilawati Indah Septiani Indwiani Astuti Irwan Irwan Ismatul Khasanah Ismiati, Ayu Tri Kasmini Handayani, Oktavia Woro Kharismawati Nur Istiqlal, Dyah Ayu Kusuma, Windy Widyanti Kusumaningtyas, Diyan Argani Lestari, Hesti Tri Lestari, Pipit Indra Lukman Fauzi Lusi, Lusi Aprilia Lutfyana Herawati M. Burhan Rubai Wijaya Made Sudana, I Mahalul Azam Mahmudah, Amira Isnaini Martien Herna Susanti Meilana, Hafiidh Ardi Munthari, Rezqy Laili Nadila Lupita Puteri Naufal Maulana Wijaya Nisa, Alfiana Ainun Novtasari, Diah Indriyani Novtasari, Diah Indriyani NURUL HIDAYAH Oktia Woro Kasmini Handayani Pangesti, Devy Ega Preztiana, Arnies Mega Prihatiningsih, Erika Prihatiningsih, Erika R. Susanti R. Susanti Rahmawati, Meuthia Ratna Rahayu, Sri Ristiyani Cahyaningrum Rizki Herwianti, Chyntia Olyvia Rizkiyah, Annisa Rohmawati, Nur Rohmawati, Nur Rr. Sri Ratna Rahayu Rudatin Windraswara Siswanti Siswanti Soesanto Soesanto Sofiyani, Tri Sri Maharsi Suryana, Erni Suryaningsih, Nita Susilowati, Anik Sutama Tandiyo Rahayu Utomo, Ervansyah Wahyu Wahyu Nurcahyani, Pangesty Tisna Wardono, Hari Rudijanto Indro Widya Asmara Widya Hary Cahyati Widya Rahmawati, Arika Wijayantiningrum, Tutuk Winnugroho Wiratman, Manfaluthy Hakim, Tiara Aninditha, Aru W. Sudoyo, Joedo Prihartono Woro Kasmini, Oktia Wulandari, Endah Sri Yuliana, Ina Yuliniar, Ulvarine Yuslikhah, Aronida Mutia