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Pengaruh Promosi Kesehatan dengan Media Bukar (Booklet dan Kartu Iva) terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Tentang Kanker Serviks pada Ibu Pus di Puskesmas Kota Mukomuko Sulastri Sulastri; Murwati Murwati; Emi Pebriani; Meri Efriana Susanti
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 23, No 2 (2023): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v23i2.4114

Abstract

Cervical cancer is one of the most common cancers in women worldwide. In Indonesia, cervical cancer ranks second in terms of the number of cancer patients in women but as a cause of death it still ranks first. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of health promotion using Bukar media (booklets and IVA cards) on increasing knowledge about cervical cancer in women of childbearing age at the Mukomuko City Health Center. The research design used the Pre-Experimental method with the One Group pre-post test design approach. The sample in this study consisted of 24 patients. Accidental sampling was used and the measuring instrument used was a questionnaire sheet. Data analysis used the Paired t test with a significance degree of α 0.05. The results of the univariate analysis showed that half of the respondents (50%) had sufficient knowledge before being given health promotion and all respondents (83.3%) had good knowledge after being given health promotion. The results of bivariate analysis showed that there was an effect of health promotion using the open media (Booklet and IVA Card) on increasing knowledge about cervical cancer in women of childbearing age with a p value of 0.003 ≤ 0.005. It is hoped that the Mukomuko City Health Center can carry out broader health promotion regarding cervical cancer using other media to increase the knowledge of PUS mothers about cervical cancer and early detection with IVA.
Analisis Faktor Resiko Ketuban Pecah Dini Di Rsud Mukomuko Kabupaten Mukomuko Tahun 2021 Sulastri Sulastri; Meri Epriana Epriana
Journal Of Midwifery And Nursing Studies Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): Edisi November 2021
Publisher : Akademi Kebidanan Tahirah Al Baeti Bulukumba

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57170/jmns.v3i2.68

Abstract

Premature rupture of membranes is very dangerous for pregnant women and their babies, the danger of premature rupture of membranes is infection occurs in mother and baby. The rupture of the membranes leaves the baby unprotected by the amniotic membrane and exposed to contact with the outside world, which causes bacteria to enter the mother's womb and infect both mother and baby. This can be life-threatening for both mother and baby. In addition, the birth of a baby that is less than the normal time causes premature babies and the risk of fetal defects is high. The purpose of this study was to analyze the risk factors for premature rupture of membranes in Mukomuko Hospital, Mukomuko Regency. The method used is descriptive-analytical research design using a case-control design. The population in this study were all mothers who gave birth at the Mukomuko Hospital, the sample in this study amounted to 100 people with a ratio of case and control groups of 1:1. Case samples (cases) were taken by total sampling, namely (50 mothers who gave birth with PROM), while the control sample was taken by random sampling from the entire population who did not experience premature rupture of membranes. Bivariate statistical test using Chi-square (X²). The results of univariate analysis most of the respondents (74.0%) were not infected, most of the respondents (71.0%) did not do pregnancy exercise, most of the respondents (54.0%) were primiparous, most of the respondents (82.0%) had no history of premature rupture of membranes, some respondents (50.0%) experienced premature rupture of membranes and some respondents (50.0%) did not experience premature rupture of membranes. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between infection, pregnancy exercise, parity, and a history of PROM with the incidence of premature rupture of membranes. It is hoped that the hospital must have socialization of pregnancy exercise and the dangers of KPD in pregnant women.
Efektifitas Edukasi Kesehatan Deteksi Dini Kanker Payudara Terhadap Pengetahuan Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri Di Desa Pondok Batu Sulastri Sulastri
Journal Of Midwifery And Nursing Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): Edisi May 2022
Publisher : Akademi Kebidanan Tahirah Al Baeti Bulukumba

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57170/jmns.v4i1.83

Abstract

Kanker payudara merupakan salah satu kanker yang mempunyai angka mortalitas cukup tinggi dan merupakan jenis keganasan yang paling sering menyerang wanita. Angka prevalensinya cenderung terjadi peningkatan dari tahun ke tahun terutama pada negara-negara sedang berkembang yang sering berakibat fatal karena keterlambatan diagnosis, yang berarti juga keterlambatan pengobatan sehingga seringkali ditemukan dalam keadaan stadium akhir. Kanker payudara (carcinoma mammae) merupakan tumor ganas yang tumbuh di dalam jaringan payudara. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektifitas edukasi kesehatan deteksi kanker payudara terhadap pengetahuan pemeriksaan payudara sendiri di Desa Pondok Batu. Metode yang digunakan adalah Pre-Eksperimental dengan Desain one group pre-post test. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh remaja yang tinggal di Desa Pondok Batu, sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 28 responden. Uji statistik bivariat menggunakan wilcoxon sign rank test. Hasil analisis univariat terdapat rerata skor pengetahuan pemeriksaan payudara sendiri sebelum diberi edukasi kesehatan di Desa Pondok Batu mean 4,6, min 3, mak 7 dan standart devisiasi 0,9511, serta rerata skor pengetahuan pemeriksaan payudara sendiri setelah diberi edukasi kesehatan di Desa Pondok Batu mean 6,7, min 6, mak 8 dan standart devisiasi 0,762. Hasil analisis bivariat didapatkan p-value (0,000) ? ? (0,05) artinya terdapat efektifitas edukasi kesehatan deteksi dini payudara terhadap pengetahuan pemeriksaan payudara di Desa Pondok Batu. Diharapkan tenaga kesehatan bisa mensosialisasikan deteksi dini kanker payudara kepada masyarakat umum.