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Journal : Logista: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat

PENGEMBANGAN PERTANIAN ORGANIK MELALUI BUDIDAYA TANAMAN PALAWIJA DENGAN APLIKASI TEKNOLOGI RIZOBAKTERI INDIGENOS DI NAGARI SUNGAI DURIAN KABUPATEN SOLOK Yulmira Yanti; Munzir Busniah; Trimurti Habazar; Zulfadli Syarief; Intan Sari Pasaribu
LOGISTA - Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 1 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Product Technology, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Universitas Andalas Kampus Limau Manis - Padang, Sumatera Barat Indonesia-25163

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2182.949 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/logista.1.2.88-94.2017

Abstract

ABSTRAK Nagari Sungai Durian Kabupaten Solok merupakan salah satu nagari yang memiliki berbagai permasalahan seperti kekeringan, tingginya jumlah lahan tidur dan jauhnya akses. Tanaman utama yang ditanam saat musim hujan adalah padi sawah, namun sebagian besar lahan menjadi lahan tidur saat musim kemarau. Solusi yang dapat ditawarkan adalah dengan penanaman tanaman palawija yang lebih tahan terhadap kekeringan dan penggunaan rizobakteri sebagai agens pengendali hama dan penyakit. Selain sebagai agens pengendali hama dan penyakit, penggunaan rizobakteri juga sebagai PGPR (Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria) yang mampu meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman. Tujuan dari program pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah memberikan pengetahuan kepada masyarakat dalam budidaya tanaman palawija dengan aplikasi teknologi rizobakteri indigenos. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan cara sosialisasi dan demonstrasi plot. Adapun luaran yang didapat dari program pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah :1) Masyarakat mendapatkan pengetahuan serta menguasai teknik budidaya tanaman palawija yang baik (jagung, singkong dan ubi jalar); 2) pengetahuan mengenai teknologi pemanfaatan rizobakteri sebagai agens hayati dalam pengendalian hama dan penyakit tanaman serta peningkatan pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman palawija; 3) Mendapatkan produk pertanian organik (jagung, singkong dan ubi jalar) yang bebas dari penggunaan pupuk dan pestisida sintetik. Kata kunci : Agens hayati, Rizobakteri, PGPR, Tanaman palawija ABSTRACT Nagari Sungai Durian of Solok District is one of the village that has various problems such as drought, high number of unused land and the distance of urban access. The main crops in this village grown during the rainy season are wetland paddy, but most of the land becomes unused during the dry season. The solution that can be offered is by planting crops that are more resistant to drought and the use of rhizobacteria as pest and disease control agents. In addition to pest and disease control agents, the use of rhizobacteria which also called PGPR (Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria) that can increase growth and yield of plants. The purpose of this community service program is to provide knowledge to the community in the cultivation of secondary crops with the application of indigenous rhizobacteria technology. This activity is done by socialization and demonstration plot. The outcomes obtained from this community service program are: 1) Communities gain knowledge and master good cultivation of secondary crops (corn, cassava and sweet potatoes); 2) knowledge of rhizobacteria utilization technology as biological agent in plant pests and diseases control and improvement of crops' growth and yield; 3) Obtain organic agricultural products (corn, cassava and sweet potato) that are free from the use of synthetic fertilizers and pesticides. Keywords: Biological agents, Rhizobacteria, PGPR, Secondary crops
YY SOCIALIZATION AND APPLICATION OF RHIZOBACTERIA IN GINGER CULTIVATION IN THE JORONG BELUBUS INNOVATION FARMING GROUP, NAGARI SUNGAI TALANG, GUGUAK DISTRICT, LIMAPULUH KOTA REGENCY Yulmira Yanti
LOGISTA - Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 5 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Product Technology, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Universitas Andalas Kampus Limau Manis - Padang, Sumatera Barat Indonesia-25163

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/logista.5.2.336-344.2021

Abstract

Nagari Sungai Talang is one of the villages in Payakumbuh District, Lima Puluh Kota Regency which seeks to cultivate ginger plants. The type of ginger commonly developed by this Innovation farmer group is elephant ginger. This ginger has a rhizome that is larger and fatter, the rhizome segment is more bulging than other varieties of ginger. This type of ginger can be consumed both when you are young and old, both as fresh ginger and processed ginger. One of the obstacles that hinder our farmers from developing organic ginger here is the low production because the supply of nutrients is also low and the attack of pests and diseases is quite high. Therefore, it is necessary to find a treatment that can overcome this problem to increase the production of organic ginger. One of the microorganisms that is widely reported to act as biological agents is from the Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) group or plant growth promoting rhizobacteria. Rhizobacteria have the ability to aggressively colonize the rhizosphere and some types of rhizobacteria are capable of dual roles as biofertilizers and bioprotectants in plants. The purpose of this farmer group empowerment activity is to provide knowledge about the benefits of Rhizobacterial biological agents in triggering the growth and yield of ginger plants in the field as well as plant-disturbing organisms that often attack ginger plants during cultivation, as well as effective control methods through outreach activities and direct counseling in the field. The method used is the method of socialization, counseling and direct discussion with farmer groups. The results obtained from this empowerment activity are that the farmer groups understand the benefits of Rhizobacteria biological agents as a trigger for growth and production of ginger plants, know various plant pest organisms (OPT) and know how to properly control them.
Co-Authors ', Mardinus . Mansyurdin . Reflinaldon Afrika Diana Ananda, Alwi Annisa, Tifla Fitri Annisya Diadinni Arifal, Fahkrul Armansyah Armansyah Arnetti Arnetti Arnetti Arnetti, Arnetti Astri Permata Sari Auzar SYARIEF Auzar Syarif Darnetty Darnetty Dewi Suhalita Eka Candra Lina Eri Sulyanti Erona S , Meisilva Febri Yani Chrismont Febriyani, Ellsa Indah Fhigo, Lucky Fikri, Imam Ge Gatra Gova Capatagi Gliceri Yumidiona Haliatur Rahma, Haliatur Hasmiandy Hamid Hermeria, Noveriza Ichlasul Farhan Nouvensi Imam Rifai Imam Rifai Indra Dwipa Intan Sari Pasaribu Intan Sari Pasaribu Irfan Suliansyah Irwin Mirza Umami Irwin Mirzah Umami Irwin Mirzah Umami Jamaan, Akmal Julio Eiffelt Rossaffelt Rumbiak Jumsu Trisno Juniarti Juniarti Karjunita, Nike Kurniati, Fimetha Riva Lubis, Reynaldi Fasya Abdullah Ly Lan Phuong Martinius Martinius Megha Putri Tanjung Megha Putri Tanjung Megha Putri Tanjung Meisilva Erona Sitepu Miranti Miranti Muhammad Fadil Muhammad Fadil Muhammad Ihsan Harahap Muhammad Iqbal Munthe, Thomas Syaipuddin Munzir Busniah Murdiman, Imelda Muzilatul Nilisma MY SYAHRAWATI Noveriza Hermeria Noveriza Hermeria Noveriza, Hermeria Nurbailis Nurbailis Nurbailis Obel Obel Obel, Obel Pandu Chayadi Wasirin Prawira, Fachrizky Erdi Putra Santoso Putri mawar Sari Putri, Afrianingsih R.A, Ihsan Rachmad Hersi Martinsyah Raffi, Lucky Fhigo Rahayu, Silva Dika Ramadhan, Nugraha Reflin Reflin Reflin Reflin Reflin, Reflin Reni Mayerni Rifai, Imam Risa Meutia Fiana RITA HARNI Rover Rover Rusdi Rusli Rusmanida Rusmanida S, Meisilva Erona Saibi, Saibi Salsabilla Afisti Suhendra, Dede Sulyanti, Eri Sutoyo Sutoyo Tajudin, Rian Tanjung, Megha Putri Triana, Lora TRIMURTI HABAZAR Trimuti Habazar Trizelia . UJANG KHAIRUL Wahyudi , Nizar Alim Wahyuni, Fatma Andria Warnita Wasirin, Pandu Chayadi Wellyalina, Wellyalina Wibowo, Ilham WINARTO Winarto Winarto Winarto Winarto Winarto Winarto Wiwik Suryani Yaherwandi Yenny Liswarni Yogie Aditya Pratama Yunisman Yunisman Zahara, Vatima Zaqi, Fahrul Zuldadan Naspendra Zulfadli Syarief Zulfadly Syarif Zurai Resti \Fiqri, Muhammad