Yati Soenarto
Department Of Child Health, Faculty Of Medicine, Public Health, And Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Central Java

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Effects of Chloramphenicol on the Titer of Widal in Typhoid Fever Hafni Z. Soesilo; Yati Soenarto; Soelistyowati Soelistyowati; Ristanto Ristanto; Ismangoen Ismangoen
Paediatrica Indonesiana Vol 22 No 9-10 (1982): September - October 1982
Publisher : Indonesian Pediatric Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (548.508 KB) | DOI: 10.14238/pi22.9-10.1982.165-70

Abstract

A study was camled out on 93 cases of Typhuid fever admitted to the Department of Child Health, Gadjah Mada University Hospital in Yogyakarta.The diagnosis is based on the discovery of Salnwnella typhi in the blood.It is stated that Chloramphenicol pos3esses an immunosuppressive nature ruppressing the titer of antibodies.Chloramphenicol has been administered with a dosagre of 75 mg/kg bodywelght/day.Checking on the titer of Widal war done weekly, beginning with the first week (prior to treatment with Chloramphenicol), larting four weeks (up to approximaJelyone or two weeks after Chlorampheru'col administration was stopped).ln only 91 of 93 cases follow up war possible: the W.idal titer incrt!OSed in 29 cases (31.9%), decreased in 23 (25.i%) cases and was constant in 39 cases (42.9%).
Comparison between 200 ml and 1 liter packages of oral rehydration solution prepared by mothers of patients with diarrhea in the oral rehydration room Muhammad Suryanto; Renny Hariati; Yati Soenarto; Moenginah P. A.
Paediatrica Indonesiana Vol 28 No 11-12 (1988): November - December 1988
Publisher : Indonesian Pediatric Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (480.911 KB) | DOI: 10.14238/pi28.11-12.1988.231-7

Abstract

To have a comparison between the preparation of oral rehydration solution (ORS) of 200 ml and 1 liter packages, a study had been done in 30 mothers of children under five years of age suffering from diarrhea who treated their children in oral rehydration room (group I) and 30 mothers of non diarrheal children under five years sampled in the out-patient Department of Child Health, Dr. Sardjito General Hospital (group II). No significant difference was found (p <0.05) concerning the sodium concentration in th ORS of 200 ml and in the 1 liter package (group I: 85.95 ± 16.07, and 81.52 ± 16.21, group II 98.11 ± 24.67 and 97.02 ± 21.87) (mEq/L, Mean ± SD). Of 30 mothers group 11, 5 mothers (19.23%) made mistakes in preparing the I liter packages of ORS and the sodium concentration in this package was higher compared to the concentration in the 200 ml package. There was no significant difference concerning diluted volume and the sodium concentration between group I and the recommended method, but there was a significant difference (p < 0.005) between group II and recommended method. A significant difference was also found (p ( 0.001) between group I and group 11 about the mothers knowledge of the effect of diarrhea, the use of ORS, the amount of ORS that must be given lo !he patients and !he indications to refer the patients to !he health center or hospital.
BCG as Diagnostic Test for Primary Tuberculosis in Children Widiatmodjo Widiatmodjo; Yati Soenarto; Budi Susatyo; Sunartini Iman; Sulistyowati Sulistyowati; Ismangoen Ismangoen
Paediatrica Indonesiana Vol 23 No 1-2 (1983): January - February 1983
Publisher : Indonesian Pediatric Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14238/pi23.1-2.1983.7-14

Abstract

BCG and PPD Mantoux Intradermal Test were done simultaneously on 35 children suffering from primary tuberculosis hospitalized in the Department of Child Health, School of Medicine, Gajah Mada University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia, during the period of June 1980 to November 1980. This study revealed that: The BCG test was almost three times (74.3%) more sensitive than the PPD Mantoux Intradermal test in children suffering from primary tuberculosis. In under-nourished children with tuberculosis, the BCG test was even more sensitive (85.0% : 25.0%) and this difference was statistically significant (P < 0.01). There was a high frequency of false negative tuberculine reaction (74.3%) and accelerated BCG reaction (74.3%) in primary tuberculosis. It is suggested that BCG test be used as a diagnostic test as well as prophylactic in tuberculosis children who have had a BCG vaccination.
Co-Authors Abdul Wahab Abu Tholib Aman Achirul Bakrie Achmad Suryono Agus Firmansyah Anak Agung Gede Sugianthara Anis Fuad Ari Dwi Ratna Kusumaningrum Asal Wahyuni Erlin Mulyadi Badriul Hegar Budi Susatyo Chatidjah Alaydrus Dian Anggraini Dwi Prasetyo Endy Paryanto Prawirohartono, Endy Paryanto Fatma Othman Gdara Fitri Haryanti Hafni Soesilo Hafni Z. Soesilo Hamam Hadi Hannah Hannah Hera Nirwati Herman Herman Huryati, Emy Hutasoit, Masta I Nyoman Budi Hartawan I Putu Gede Karyana I wayan Sukardi I. K. G. Suandi Iesje Martiza Ignasia Nila Siwi Imanuel Y. Malino indah kartika Ismangoen Ismangoen Ismangoen Ismangoen Ismangoen Ismangoen Jarir At Thobari Karmini M Karyadi D Laksono Trisnantoro M Hakimi M P Damanik M. Juffrie M. P. Damanik Made Gede Dwi Lingga Utama Made Ratna Dewi Marlina, Yessi Moenginah P. A. Mohammad Juffrie Muhammad Suryanto Musta ida Muzal Kadim Nenny S Mulyani Nenny Sri Mulyani Ova Emilia Palupi, Astya Patricia Suti Lasmani Ramzi Ramzi Renny Hariati Retno Palupi Baroto Ristanto Ristanto Rizki Anindita Siswanto Marudut Soelistyowati S. Soelistyowati Soelistyowati Soetjiningsih Soetjiningsih Sudigbia I Suharyanto Supardi Sulistyowati Sulistyowati Sumadiono Sumadiono Sunartini Iman Sunartini Sunartini Thermiany Anggri Sundari Titis Widowati Titis Widowati Tri Wibawa Wasaraka, Yulia Nuradha Kartosiana Wayan Sukardi Wayan Sulaksmana Sandhi Parwata Widiarto Widiarto Widiatmodjo Widiatmodjo Widiatmodjo Widiatmodjo Widiyandana Widiyandana, Widiyandana Wiliam Jayadi Iskandar Yundari, Yundari