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Analisis kesulitan guru dalam mengembangkan materi UUD 1945 berbasis putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Narmoatmojo, Winarno; Yuliandari, Erna; AR, Machmud; Rusnaini, Rusnaini; Suryaningsih, Anis
Jurnal Civic Education: Media Kajian Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan Vol 5, No 2 (2021): Desember 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Manado

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Abstract

The decision of the Constitutional Court is a final and binding legal decision that can be used as a source of material for the content of Civics, especially in the scope of the 1945 Constitution material. The method used is descriptive qualitative. Data collection techniques used interviews with PPKn SMP Wonogiri teacher informants and experts in the field of law, document analysis of the PPKN SMP textbooks, and the 2013 Civics Education curriculum, supported by Focus Group Discussion. The results showed that teachers had difficulty in developing the material for the 1945 Constitution based on the decisions of the Constitutional Court. The material for the 1945 Constitution of the Junior High School level Civics is still simple and does not require many sources of material and difficult material such as the decision of the Constitutional Court. The development of materials based on the decisions of the Constitutional Court can be carried out by encountering cases or constitutional problems in the administration of the state that is not contained in other sources of material and limiting the decisions of the Constitutional Court related to constitutional issues, elections, political parties. Teachers can start the introduction material and use the decisions of the Constitutional Court as learning materials with high thinking skills. Therefore, the development of material for the 1945 Constitution based on the decision of the Constitutional Court in the Civics Education subject in junior high schools can be developed according to the stages of thinking of the students.  
Transformation of Micro Small and Medium Enterprises in Semarang through Implementation of Intellectual Property Rights as an Effort to Implement State Thinking that Happy the People's Law Yuliandari, Erna; Hendri N, Muhammad; Kharisma, Dona Budi; Anam, Choiroel; Febrianty, Alifia Della
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.3468

Abstract

Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are the largest economic supporter in Indonesia. Semarang is one of the vast regions in Indonesia and the capital of Central Java Province in this case also has MSMEs with great growth potential. Intellectual property rights are at the heart of the creative economy. Lack of understanding related to the urgency of Intellectual Property Rights can hinder MSMEs from transforming. IPR can make businesses more developed and avoid harmful disputes. This study aims to describe the understanding of MSME entrepreneurs in Semarang about IPR and how to transform MSMEs in Semarang through the Implementation of Wealth Rights. The method used is descriptive qualitative. The instrument used in this study used primary data, namely interviews and questionnaires which were distributed to SMEs in Semarang and also used literature studies. The results of the study show that the understanding of SMEs in Semarang already understands IPR, for business actors IPR is important as a form of legal protection, but there are still many business actors who do not understand how to obtain IPR. Therefore, it is necessary to reaffirm the understanding of the urgency of Intellectual Property Rights and how to obtain Intellectual Property Rights to make MSMEs transform to be more effective and efficient, and independent and the realization of a state of law that makes its people happy.
Internalization of Democracy Values Through “Majelis Permusyawaratan Kelas” Activities in Increasing Student Activity Participation in The School Winandi, Aan; Yuliandari, Erna; Winarno, Winarno
Jurnal Civicus Vol 24, No 1 (2024): JURNAL CIVICUS, JUNE 2024 (In Press)
Publisher : Department of Civic Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/civicus.v24i1.56226

Abstract

The aims of the research are to describe: 1) how to internalize democratic values through MPK activities. 2) The results of internalizing democratic values of MPK activities in increasing student participation. The study uses qualitative methods. Data collection techniques using interviews, observation, document analysis and questionnaires. Subject taking using purposive sampling technique. Location in MPK SMA Negeri 5 Surakarta. Testing validity of using source triangulation and method triangulation. Data analysis through data collection, data condensation, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the research show 1) the method of internalization that is applied is through activities organized by the organization, namely a) the student council supervisory work program; b) aspiration questionnaire work program; c) aspiration forum work program (Smaliska Speaks); d) extracurricular supervisory work program; e) work program for the election of OSIS and MPK chairpersons; f) open recruitment work program for new MPK members; g) work program accountability report. 2) The results of internalization are as follows: a) high attendance indicators; b) the indicator of the position held is a supporting factor, c) the indicator of being involved in organizational aspects is found in the awareness of students in participating; d) indicators of members' willingness to make sacrifices show they are willing to sacrifice their time, thoughts, energy, and materials; e) motivational indicators show that each student has different motivations. The results of the questionnaire show the level of participation of students in participating in MPK activities, which is in the medium category with a percentage of 36%.
Strategi Mengantisipasi Politik SARA pada Pemilu melalui Pendidikan Politik Widiatmaka, Pipit; Yuliandari, Erna
Tatar Pasundan: Jurnal Diklat Keagamaan Vol 18, No 1 (2024): Tatar Pasundan: Jurnal Diklat Keagamaan
Publisher : Balai Diklat Keagamaan Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38075/tp.v18i1.382

Abstract

West Kalimantan Province is one of the locations where ethnic and religious disputes frequently occur, as the rise of the SARA issue in recent elections has exacerbated the situation. The goal of this research is to determine the role of political education, the phenomenon of political education in West Kalimantan Province, strategies for anticipating the SARA issue in West Kalimantan Province elections, and the implications for harmony among differences in West Kalimantan Province. Literature was used as the qualitative strategy and research type. Data gathering strategies include documentation studies, as well as data analysis via content analysis.Assume the people of West Kalimantan have political literacy. In that situation, they should expect ethnic and religious disputes to have an impact on national and state peace. They will increase the quality of West Kalimantan's secret, open, honest, and fair elections. The inhabitants of West Kalimantan aspire to a pleasant and harmonious living free of SARA concerns and background distinctions. Keywords: Racial Politics; Elections; Political Education
Strategi penanganan korban kekerasan seksual pada perempuan oleh Dinas Pemberdayaan Perempuan, Perlindungan Anak, Pengendalian Penduduk dan Keluarga Berencana Kabupaten Karanganyar Amanda, Yesita; Rekejiningsih, Triana; Yuliandari, Erna
Academy of Education Journal Vol. 15 No. 1 (2024): Academy of Education Journal
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47200/aoej.v15i1.2011

Abstract

This study aims to analyze: 1) What is the strategy for handling victims of sexual violence against women by the Office of Women's Empowerment, Child Protection, Population Control and Family Planning, Karanganyar Regency. 2) What are the problems encountered in handling victims of sexual violence against women and the solutions. In this study using qualitative research methods. In this study the results were found: 1) strategies for handling victims of sexual violence against women by the Office of Women's Empowerment, Child Protection, Population Control and Family Planning in Karanganyar Regency, namely (1) receiving reports, (2) outreach to victims, (3) case processing, ( 4) mediation, (5) medical, psychological, legal assistance, (6) psychological and trauma recovery. 2) The problems encountered in handling victims of sexual violence against women and their solutions are (1) lack of companion staff, namely by engaging other institutions that have the same goals, (2) victims who are not open, overcome with refreshing minds, (3) families who lack cooperative given an understanding, (4) the lack of understanding of the community about the agency that handles cases of sexual violence, overcome by conducting socialization.
Optimalisasi Dinas Perindustrian dan Tenaga Kerja dalam upaya pemenuhan hak pelatihan kerja sebagai wujud pengembangan keterampilan kerja di Kabupaten Klaten Hapsari, Annafi Nur Faisa; Hartanto, Rima Vien Permata; Yuliandari, Erna
Academy of Education Journal Vol. 15 No. 1 (2024): Academy of Education Journal
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47200/aoej.v15i1.2049

Abstract

This study aims to (1) optimization of industry and labor services in an effort to fulfill the right to job training as a form of job skills development in Klaten Regency, (2) analyzing the inhibiting factors of the Klaten District Office of Industry and Labor in fulfilling the right to job training as a form of developing work skills. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. With data sourcess obtained using observations at the Industry and Labor Office of Klaten Regency and the Sewing Work Training Participants’, food processing and welding Homes, interviews with the Training and Work Placement Section and four sewing job training participant, two new entrepreneurial participants in food processing and welding and documentation that suports the research program. Data collection techniques using observation techniques, interviews and documentation. Data validity was tested using data triangulation amd method triangulation. While the data analysis technique according to Muhadjir with (1) data reduction (2) data presentation (3) conclusions. The results of this research are (1) optimization of industry and labor services in an effort to fulfill the right to job training as a form of job skills development in Klaten Regency, there are several things that are not yet optimal, including a) Not yet having a Job Training Center b) There are still problems with selection process and lack of job training program. Step taken by the Klaten Regency Industry and Labor Service to optimize job training by a) Utilizing Job Training Institutions b) Screening selection participation c) Increasing the number of training according to needs d) Providing other alternatives (2) Inhibiting factors for the industry and labor services in an effort to fulfill the right to job training as a form of job skills development in Klaten Regency, there are two things, including for the poor a) There are some teaching staff who do not have competent certificates and b) The training participant factor. And for people who are not in the poor category, a) There are no Job Training Centers, b) Inadequate infrastructure c) Training participant factors, and d) Programs for job placement are still limited.
Civic engagement penyandang disabilitas dalam memperjuangkan hak atas pekerjaan (studi pada induk disabilitas Purworejo) Mulia, Ibnata Bikry; Yuliandari, Erna; Hartanto, Rima Vien Permata
Academy of Education Journal Vol. 15 No. 1 (2024): Academy of Education Journal
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47200/aoej.v15i1.2334

Abstract

Work is self-actualization by channeling and developing abilities to be more productive to achieve a prosperous life. Work is one of the rights that every person, including people with disabilities, is born with, and must be fulfilled and respected. However, in its implementation, there is a lack of attention from the authorities related to employment issues and legal guarantees. This research analyzes the civic engagement of people with disabilities through Induk Disabilitas Purworejo, in which the majority of members are people with physical disabilities fighting for their right to work. This research also analyzes the supporting and inhibiting factors for the success of civic engagement. The research method is qualitative with purposive sampling. Research data were gathered through observation, interviews, and document studies. The result of the discussion is that the civic engagement of people with disabilities through Induk Disabilitas Purworejo in fighting for the right to work is actualized through activity programmes such as advocacy, working with local agencies and opening small trainings at regular meetings in accordance with the components and indicators of civic engagement. In addition, there are supporting factors that are analyzed such as motivation and a sense of responsibility and skills from people with disabilities supported by the role of family, Induk Disabilitas Purworejo assistants, wheelchair aids, and civic cohesion. There are inhibiting factors that affect civic engagement, namely the lack of attention from the Regent regarding the guarantee of legal rights for people with disabilities and lack of accessibility during the implementation of activity programmes.
Peranan Lembaga Swadaya Masyarakat SPEK-HAM Surakarta dalam memberikan layanan bantuan hukum pada Perempuan korban kekerasan seksual Kartika, Ringgit Benazir; Rejekiningsih, Triana; Yuliandari, Erna
Academy of Education Journal Vol. 15 No. 2 (2024): Academy of Education Journal
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47200/aoej.v15i2.2408

Abstract

This research aims to determine: (1) The role of the non-governmental organization SPEK-HAM Surakarta in providing legal aid services to women victims of sexual violence, (2) The obstacles faced by the non-governmental organization SPEK-HAM Surakarta in providing legal aid services to women victims of sexual violence. This study used qualitative research methods. In this research, the results were obtained in the form of: (1) The role of the Non-Governmental Organization SPEK-HAM Surakarta in providing legal aid services to women victims of sexual violence, namely (1) Receiving SPEK-HAM Case Complaint Reports; (2) Approach to Victims and Legal Consultation; (3) Mediation; (4) Legal Assistance. 2) The obstacles experienced are (1) During the mediation process, if the case is continued to the realm of law, the victim's family is also involved in the case, overcome by mediation accompanied by compensation, (2) the lack of perspective from the Police towards women victims of sexual violence is overcome by providing education and understanding for the police so they can handle cases of sexual violence based on the victim's perspective.
CIVIC ENGAGEMENT PADA KOMUNITAS PENGGEMAR KOREAN-POP DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEPEDULIAN SOSIAL Mayasari, Indah; Yuliandari, Erna; Triastuti, Rini
PKn Progresif : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Kewarganegaraan Vol 19, No 2 (2024): Jurnal PKn Progresif Volume 19 Nomor 2 Desember 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan FKIP Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/pknp.v19i2.97960

Abstract

Latar belakang permasalahan yaitu sebagai akibat dari pengaruh globalisasi yaitu dengan masuknya budaya asing yang berasal dari Korea Selatan. Masuknya budaya ini mengakibatkan munculnya kelompok penggemar budaya korea yang biasa disebut fandom. Penggemar K-Pop memiliki kesulitan dalam mengendalikan perilaku dan emosinya ketika ada seseorang yang mengejek idolanya. Penggemar K-Pop yang memiliki keterlibatan sosial rendah hingga menarik diri dari lingkungan sosial cenderung menghabiskan waktu fokus pada idolanya melalui media sosial. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu: (1) untuk mengetahui bentuk civic engagement pada komunitas Indonesian BTS ARMY Solo Raya dalam meningkatkan kepedulian sosial, (2) untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang menjadi hambatan dalam menjalankan kegiatan di komunitas Indonesian BTS ARMY Solo Raya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data penelitian ini diperoleh dari informan (pengelola dan anggota komunitas Indonesia BTS ARMY Solo Raya dan arsip atau dokumen berupa foto yang telah dibagikan di media sosial. Keterlibatan Indonesian BTS ARMY Solo Raya dalam meningkatkan kepedulian sosial penggemar Korean-Pop yaitu dengan mengadakan berbagai kegiatan seperti kegiatan donasi maupun acara volunteer. Faktor yang menjadi hambatan dalam menjalankan kegiatan di komunitas Indonesian BTS ARMY Solo Raya (Indomysolar) ialah faktor dari internal berupa keterbatasan sumber daya terutama dalam hal pengumpulan hasil penggalangan dana yang belum mencapai target yang diinginkan, kurangnya partisipasi para anggota karena kesibukan lain, adanya perbedaan pendapat yang dapat menghambat kelancaran suatu kegiatan, kurangnya manajemen yang efektif dalam komunitas sehingga dapat menyebabkan kurangnnya efisiensi dan efektivitas dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan, kurangnya publikasi dan promosi menyebabkan kurangnya partisipasi masyarakat secara luas. Hambatan eksternal atau hambatan yang terjadi di luar komunitas yaitu, kurangnya komunikasi atau koordinasi dengan tempat diadakannya kegiatan yang dapat menyebabkan kebingungan maupun miskomunikasi sehingga dapat mengganggu jalannya kegiatan yang telah direncanakan.Kata Kunci : Civic Engagement, Komunitas, Penggemar, Korean-Pop, Kepedulian Sosial
PENGUATAN ECOLOGICAL CITIZENSHIP SEBAGAI UPAYA MENGUBAH PERILAKU MASYARAKAT SADAR AKAN LINGKUNGAN MELALUI PROGRAM KAMPUNG SELO BERAKSI Fatmalasari, Hesti; Yuliandari, Erna; Gunawati, Dewi
PKn Progresif : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Kewarganegaraan Vol 14, No 1 (2019): Jurnal PKn Progresif, Vol. 14 No. 1 Juni 2019
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan FKIP Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/pknp.v14i1.34785

Abstract

This study aims to find out: (1) Strengthening ecological citizenship in changing the behavior of people aware of the environment through the Kampung Selo Beraksi program; (2) Obstacles faced in realizing the Kampung Selo Beraksi program. This study uses qualitative research methods and descriptive research approaches. The research technique used was purposive sampling. Data collection uses interviews, observation and document analysis. Testing data validity using data triangulation and methods. Data analysis uses an interactive analysis model which includes: data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. Stages of research include: (1) Preparation; (2) Data collection; (3) Analysis of data; (4) Preparation of research reports. The results of this study include: (1) Strengthening ecological citizenship is needed to arouse community awareness through environmental activities, namely the Kampung Selo Beraksi program. Insightful activities in the Kampung Selo Beraksi program include garbage banks, hydroponic parks, vertical gardens, craft galleries, and outbound. Strengthening ecological citizenship in the Kampung Selo Beraksi program is a bottom up approach that is realized through the formation of environmental knowledge, environmental skills, environmental attitudes, environmental participation. (2) The obstacles faced in realizing the Kampung Selo Beraksi program come from internal and external. The barriers to the Kampung Selo Beraksi program originating from the internal include: a) limited human resources due to lack of activeness and participation of the Kampung Selo community members; b) limited sources of funds in the development of the Kampung Selo Beraksi program. Barriers to the Kampung Selo Beraksi program originating from the external include: a) obstacles from the community, namely the existence of counter-attitudes from the community and a lack of community participation; b) obstacles from the government, namely lack of attention and participation of the local government; c) obstacles from the environment, namely the location of Kampung Selo Beraksi far from the city and the maximum arrangement of the village. Keywords: Strengthening, ecological citizenship, Kampung Selo