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Modeling the determinants of AI integration in primary mathematics education: A structural equation modeling analysis Yulianto, Dwi; Juniawan, Egi Adha; Junaedi, Yusup; Astari; Nurcahyo, Rahmat
Jurnal Elemen Vol 11 No 4 (2025): October
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/jel.v11i4.30518

Abstract

This study addresses a critical gap in educational technology research by simultaneously examining the internal and external determinants of Artificial Intelligence (AI) integration in primary mathematics instruction. Using a second-order Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) framework, the study investigates how teachers’ attitudes and TPACK competencies (internal factors), alongside policy support, infrastructure, and community engagement (external factors), influence AI utilization among 516 primary school mathematics teachers in Jakarta, Indonesia. The results reveal that internal factors have a strong direct effect on AI utilization (β = 0.791; p < 0.001), while external factors exert a significant indirect influence via internal mediators (β = 0.217; p < 0.001), despite an insignificant direct effect (β = 0.008; p = 0.908). The model explains 78.1% of the variance in AI utilization (R² = 0.781) and shows high predictive relevance (Q² > 0.70). These findings underscore the pivotal role of teacher readiness in AI integration, with systemic support enhancing its effectiveness through internal capacity-building. The study contributes an empirically validated instrument and a comprehensive ecological model, offering actionable insights for policymakers and educators in developing nations pursuing ethical, equitable, and sustainable AI integration in primary education.
Membangun Motivasi dalam Pembelajaran Matematika Berbasis Media Wordwall: Studi Komparatif tentang Motivasi Model ARCS dan Perspektif Gender di Kalangan Siswa Sekolah Menengah Atas di Lebak-Banten Yulianto, Dwi; Juniawan, Egi Adha; Junaedi, Yusup; Anwar, Syahrul; Umami, Moh Rizal
SJME (Supremum Journal of Mathematics Education) Vol 8 No 2 (2024): Supremum Journal of Mahematics Education
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Singaperbangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35706/sjme.v8i2.11186

Abstract

This research is motivated by concerns about low student motivation in the educational environment. The main objectives of this study are: 1) to understand the level of motivation among the majority of high school students in Lebak Banten Regency in learning mathematics using the Wordwall media; 2) to explore differences in the level of student motivation based on the ARCS model in mathematics learning utilizing the Wordwall media, considering sex factors; 3) to analyze the percentage of each ARCS aspect contributing to the level of motivation in mathematics learning using the Wordwall media; 4) to identify how the percentage of each ARCS aspect affects the level of motivation in mathematics learning using the Wordwall media, considering sex differences; 5) to examine the influence of Wordwall-based mathematics learning on sex-based motivation seen from the ARCS model. The research method used is quantitative with a quasi-experimental approach and a One-Group Pretest-Posttest research design. The data analysis results show that female students' motivation tends to be higher than that of male students, with the motivation percentage of female students being higher in each aspect of ARCS motivation. The Satisfaction aspect has the highest percentage, which is 78.53%. There is a significant increase in the motivation of male and female students from pretest to posttest. The increase is seen in all four aspects of ARCS motivation. In male students, there is an increase from an average of 47.36% to 75.00%, while in female students, there is an increase from 54.25% to 83.16%. Additionally, there is an influence before and after Wordwall-based mathematics learning based on sex seen from the ARCS model
Revisiting digital game-based mathematics learning: Global insights into thinking and attitudes from a PRISMA-guided review Yulianto, Dwi; Situmeang, Muhamad Sukri; Anwar, Syahrul; Puspitasari, Nita
KALAMATIKA Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika Vol 10 No 2 (2025): KALAMATIKA November 2025
Publisher : FKIP Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. HAMKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/KALAMATIKA.vol10no2.2025pp94-116

Abstract

This study employed a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) following the PRISMA 2020 guidelines to evaluate the impact of Game-Based Learning (GBL) on students’ cognitive and affective domains in mathematics education. Seventeen empirical studies published between 2018 and early 2025 were rigorously selected based on strict criteria emphasizing methodological quality and relevance to cognitive and affective aspects of mathematics learning. The findings consistently indicate that GBL significantly enhances cognitive outcomes, including conceptual understanding, problem-solving skills, and critical thinking abilities—particularly when supported by digital tools such as augmented reality, 3D escape rooms, and gamified platforms. In addition, GBL positively influences affective outcomes by increasing student motivation, fostering more favorable attitudes toward mathematics, and reducing math anxiety. However, assessments of affective domains remain less standardized than those of cognitive outcomes. Key contextual factors such as students’ prior knowledge, the quality of game design, intervention duration, and teacher preparedness were found to be critical in determining GBL effectiveness. The review also highlights the dominance of digital GBL in resource-rich environments while recognizing the potential of non-digital adaptations in low-resource contexts. Drawing on diverse international evidence, this review underscores GBL’s potential as an innovative pedagogical strategy that effectively integrates cognitive and affective learning. Practical recommendations include culturally responsive game design, comprehensive teacher training, and equitable access to technology to ensure successful GBL implementation across varied educational settings.
Integrating the scientific approach in STEM-Based learning: advancing critical and creative mathematical thinking skills for future-oriented education Yulianto, Dwi
International Journal on Teaching and Learning Mathematics Vol 9, No 2 (2025): Volume 9 No.2
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/ijtlm.v9i2.32591

Abstract

Although STEM education has been proven to enhance scientific literacy, its effectiveness in developing pre-service mathematics teachers’ critical and creative thinking skills remains underexplored. Furthermore, comparative studies on STEM-based scientific learning versus conventional methods in fostering Higher-Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) remain limited, particularly in the context of future-oriented education. This study aims to analyze the impact of STEM-based scientific learning on the critical and creative thinking skills of pre-service mathematics teachers and compare its effectiveness with conventional instruction. A quasi-experimental posttest-only nonequivalent control group design was employed. A total of 52 students were selected through purposive sampling and divided into an experimental group (n=26, STEM-based scientific learning) and a control group (n=26, conventional learning). Critical thinking was assessed using WGCTA, while creative thinking was measured through TTCT, project analysis, and student engagement observations. The MANOVA results confirm that STEM-based scientific learning is significantly more effective than conventional methods, leading to notable improvements in critical and creative thinking skills. Additionally, the experimental group demonstrated more stable performance, as indicated by a lower standard deviation compared to the control group. These findings underscore that integrating STEM-based scientific learning contributes significantly to strengthening HOTS among pre-service mathematics teachers, serving as a valuable reference for curriculum development in future-oriented education.