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Analysis of the Role of Educational Games Ball Relay Puzzles in Improving the Cognitive Abilities of Early Childhood Children Setiaji, Ilham Marito; Yusuf, Amin
Edukasi Vol. 19 No. 2 (2025): Educational Psychology & Educational Technology
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/edukasi.v19i2.35592

Abstract

Background – The importance of early childhood education in building the future. Early childhood is a crucial or golden period, so action needs to be taken in terms of education. The focus of this study is to describe the role of educational toys in developing the cognitive abilities of early childhood at Alam Jungle School Kindergarten. Research Urgency – Cognitive development in early childhood plays an important role in a child's future, so it is necessary to have learning methods that can optimise this cognitive development, such as learning using educational toys. Research Objectives – The purpose of this study was to describe how educational ball relay puzzle games can develop the cognitive abilities of young children at Alam Jungle School kindergarten. Research Method – This study utilised a descriptive qualitative method. Data collection techniques included interviews, documentation, and observation. Data validity techniques utilised triangulation of techniques and sources. Data analysis utilised data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. Research Findings – Based on the results of research conducted at Alam Jungle School Kindergarten, it was found that the use of educational games such as ball relay puzzles can develop children's cognitive abilities. However, there are several obstacles in the learning process using educational games, such as the availability of teaching aids and children's enthusiasm in participating in learning. Conclution – This study successfully described the role of educational ball relay puzzle games in developing the cognitive abilities of early childhood students at Alam Jungle School Kindergarten, including lesson planning, the learning process, the role of educational games, and supporting and inhibiting factors in the learning process. These educational games proved to play an important role in the effectiveness of learning and were able to develop the cognitive abilities of children at Alam Jungle School Kindergarten.
Industry alignment in Japanese language vocational training in Indonesia Isnainun, Nur Septhalny; Budiyono, Budiyono; Yusuf, Amin
Indonesian Journal of Curriculum and Educational Technology Studies Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ijcets.v13i2.30706

Abstract

This study assesses the effectiveness of Japanese language training programmes within Indonesia’s vocational education system, with a focus on their alignment with labour market demands. As Japan faces workforce shortages, Indonesia has developed vocational language training to prepare candidates for employment abroad. Despite these initiatives, many programmes still prioritise grammar-based instruction over communicative and cultural competence. A descriptive, quantitative approach, utilising Likert-scale questionnaires, was complemented by semi-structured interviews and document analysis. The results indicate that, while institutional management and resources are adequate, curriculum relevance, practical communication skills, and collaboration with industry partners remain limited. The findings underscore the importance of revising curricula, enhancing teacher capabilities, and strengthening partnerships with Japanese employers to enhance employability outcomes. These implications extend to the broader development of Indonesia’s vocational education system, emphasising the need for responsive, industry-oriented training.
Nonformal Education Strategy for Social Inclusion: An Analysis of National Policies Khamidah, Anisa; Fakhruddin, Fakhruddin; Yusuf, Amin
Jurnal Penelitian Kebijakan Pendidikan Vol 18 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Standar dan Kebijakan Pendidikan, BSKAP, Kemendikbudristek

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24832/jpkp.v18i2.1313

Abstract

This study aims to analyze how national policies conceptualize inclusion through nonformal learning pathways and evaluates their operational effectiveness. It examines the role of nonformal education as a strategic tool for social inclusion in Indonesia, focusing on the persistent gap between symbolic policy commitments and transformative educational practices. Using a qualitative approach with a critical analytical literature review design, data were gathered through systematic analysis of policy texts, academic publications, and institutional reports. Thematic content analysis was used to identify patterns in discourse and policy orientation. Findings indicate that current policies prioritize vocational and administrative objectives while neglecting community-based inclusive learning practices. Structural fragmentation, limited state support, and the absence of an inclusive pedagogical framework weaken implementation. This study underscores the urgency of integrating nonformal education into the national inclusivity framework, supported by measurable indicators and cross-sectoral coordination. The uniqueness of this study lies in bridging critical pedagogy and inclusivity theory to position nonformal education as a transformative and policy-relevant domain in Indonesia.
Co-Authors Aliyah, Khotimatul Andani, Rosy Ayu Anggraini, Shomalla Fadilah Apriliani, Wahyu Apriliani, Wahyu Ariyani, Novi Ariyani, Novi Asmawi, Chairunnisa Aspin, Pipin Yunita Bagus Kisworo, Bagus Budi Naini Mindyarto, Budi Naini Budiyono Budiyono Cahyani, Arini Dwi Chandra Kirana Damayanti, Elok Dwijanto Dwijanto, Dwijanto Eko Handoyo Eko Priyantini, Lely Diah Fakhruddin Fakhruddin Farida Farida Hanifuddin, Hanifuddin Hardono Hardono, Hardono Haryono Haryono Heri yanto Hermanto, Iman Ida Zulaeha Idammatussilmi, Idammatussilmi Ilyas Ilyas Ilyas Imam Santoso Imam Shofwan Isnainun, Nur Septhalny Joko Sutarto Kasmadi Imam Supardi Khaerul Anwar Khamidah, Anisa Liliek Desmawati Luan, Ferdinandus Luan, Ferdinandus Mahardika, Gema Mamun, Yohanes Mamun, Yohanes Martharini, Tiara Rahmania Martharini, Tiara Rahmania Mayasari, Oktaviana Arista Mega Fatimah Rosana Mintarsih Arbarini Muarifuddin Muarifuddin, Muarifuddin Muna, Lina Fauzul Murwatiningsih Murwatiningsih, Murwatiningsih Mu’arifuddin, Mu’arifuddin Nadhila, Fadiah Idzni Nararia Hutama Putra Ningsih, Anisya Pratama Nur Hasanah Nurul Wakhidah Pakpahan, Valen Octavia Pakpahan, Valen Octavia Pandunisa, Fika Pandunisa, Fika Puspitaningrum, Erlina Dewi Puspitasari, Merry Diana Rahmani Riyadi, M Ilham Rifai RC., Achmad Rohmah, Fitriya Ruhaina, Nelly Ivva Ruhaina, Nelly Ivva Rusdarti - Sabah, Mustafa Ismail Khudair Safitri Safitri Sajida, Hanna Utami Samsudi . Sandi, Puput Ari Sarwi - Setiaji, Ilham Marito Setianingrum, Siska Setianingrum, Siska Siti Rahmawati Sungkowo Edy Mulyono Sunyoto Eko Nugroho, Sunyoto Eko Suwito Eko Pramono Suwito, Ristiana Syahadhata, Eling Teguh Supriyanto Titi Prihatin Tri Joko Raharjo Tri Suminar Wahyono Wahyono Wasino Wasino Widiyanto Widiyanto Wiryanto, Danar Yanuarius Seran Fahik, Yanuarius Seran