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EFISIENSI TEKNIS USAHATANI JAGUNG DI KECAMATAN REMBOKEN KABUPATEN MINAHASA Juliana Ruth Mandei
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 11 No. 1 (2015)
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (174.912 KB) | DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.11.1.2015.7168

Abstract

The study was conducted in order to determine the efficiency of maize farming techniques in District Remboken and analyze the determinants of the level of technical efficiency of maize farming in the district Remboken. Sampling was done by using the method of Sampling Cluster, specifically three farmers groups program participant Integrated Crop Management Field School (SLPTT)  and three farmers group who are not participants SLPTT. The variables measured in this study is the production (kg / season), land planted with maize (ha), amount of labor used (HOK), Total Urea is used (kg), amount of fertilizer used Phonska (kg ), amount of seed used (kg) and the amount of pesticides used (ltr). The variables used to see the factors affecting technical efficiency is age measured in years farmers, farmer education levels measured by using dummy variables, and the number of dependents of farmers. To see the technical efficiency of maize farming using frontier production function and to analyze the factors affecting technical efficiency of farming corn used multiple regression analysis with OLS. The results showed that maize production was significantly affected by labor, seeds and herbicides, Most cultivated maize farming has been technically efficient farmers and the level of technical efficiency of farmers follow SLPTT lower than farmers who do not follow SLPTT. The number of dependents and education levels significantly affect the level of technical efficiency of maize farming in the district Remboken. Necessary to reformulate the model of Integrated Crop Management Field School is more effective to improve the ability of farmers to manage their farming.
EFISIENSI PENGGUNAAN FAKTOR PRODUKSI USAHATANI CABE DI KELURAHAN MARAWAS KECAMATAN TONDANO UTARA KABUPATEN MINAHASA Juliana Ruth Mandei
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 7 No. 3 (2011)
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (443.657 KB) | DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.7.3.2011.7354

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to know the efficiency of factors production utilization of the chili farm in Marawas Village Subdistict North Tondano Regency of Minahasa. The research has been carried out for 3 months from Mei 2011 to July 2011. The location was selected by purposive sampling because almost of the Marawas village citizen depend on chili farm, with the number of respond is 40 farmer. Data were analyzed quantitively utilizing statistical calculation of regression analysis. Primary data obtained are the amount of production, the wide of land, the amount of labor, seed, organic and NPK fertilizer, pesticide dan the growth incentive substance (ZPT). The result of research showed that the regression model suitable to be researched. From the F-test showed the utilization of the wide of land, the amount of labor, seed, organic and NPK fertilizer, pesticide dan the growth incentive substance (ZPT) have an significant influence toward the amount of production, however, T-test found that the production factors wide of land, the amount of labor and organic fertilizer as separated have an significant influence toward the amount of production. The production’s factors the amount of seed, NPK fertilizer dan the growth incentive substance (ZPT) haven’t influence toward the amount of production. The utilization of the factors of production the wide of land, the amount of labor, seed, organic and NPK fertilizer dan the growth incentive substance (ZPT) of the chili farm in Marawas Village were technically efficient but not economically efficient, whereas the utilization of pesticide was not technically and economically efficient. Therefor it is suggested to chili farmer of the Marawas Village Subdistict North Tondano Regency of Minahasa to reduced over pesticide utilization to extermination of chili’s pest and desease with other way, which more environment and not contained chemical material, for example manually, mechanical and physical controlling.
DESKRIPSI RANTAI PASOK MEBEL BERBAHAN BAKU KAYU KELAPA (STUDI KASUS DI BLPT GMIM KAATEN KOTA TOMOHON) Edzzuko Shiomy Tariang; Agnes Estephina Loho; Juliana Ruth Mandei
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 14 No. 3 (2018)
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (215.988 KB) | DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.14.3.2018.22271

Abstract

This study aims to describe the supply chain of coconut wood-based furniture (Case Study at the Technical Education Training Center or Kaaten BLPT, Tomohon City). This research was conducted forthree months from September to November 2017. The data used are primary and secondary data. Primary data was obtained through direct observation in the field and direct interviews with one coconutfarmer and two employees of the Technical Education Training Center (BLPT), so that the total respondents were three people. Secondary data is obtained from the company documents. The results showed that Supply Chain Furniture made from coconut wood from the BLPT Kaaten consists of four Main Chains, namely: Suppliers; Producer; Expedition Services; and End Consumers; with details starting from (a) Supplier of coconut wood raw materials spread in several regions, including Lemoh,Tanawangko, Airmadidi, Kembes, Tenggari, Kaima, Bitung, Lolak and Belang, (b) BLPT Kaaten for purchasing, production, sales, and shipping, (c) Expedition Services to send products from the port of Bitung outside the Sulawesi region, Java Island and to be exported to the destination country, (d) End Consumers. Two of the three streams found in the process of implementing Supply Chain Management are well managed, namely the flow of goods / products and information flow. These two streams have caused coconut wood-based furniture production to continue to operate.*eprm*.
ANALISIS KEUNTUNGAN USAHA “SARABA” DI RUMAH MAKAN STEVANNY DI KAWASAN BOULEVARD KOTA MANADO Priscilia Indriani Runturambi; Ribka Magdalena Kumaat; Juliana Ruth Mandei
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 14 No. 3 (2018)
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (243.616 KB) | DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.14.3.2018.22374

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the profit received by the owner, producer and seller of the business "Saraba" in "Stevanny Restaurant" in the Boulevard Area of Manado City. This research was conducted from July to September 2018. This study used primary data and secondary data. Primary data was obtained by using interview techniques directly to the owner of the restaurant. Secondary data in this study comes from books available at local bookstores in Manado City, the internet such as google scholar to access articles from various scientific journals and theses from other universities which was related to profit analysis. Data collected in this study are presented in table form and then described and analyzed using the profit analysis formula. The results showed that the profits obtained in one month of the production process in September 2019, which is for 30 days where every day one production process is carried out so 30 days the production process is carried out by the businessman "Saraba" in "Stevanny's Restaurant" in the Boulevard Area of Manado City for Rp. 5,609,481 per month.*jnkd+eprm*.
DAMPAK PROGRAM BANTUAN SARANA PRODUKSI PERTANIAN TERHADAP PENDAPATAN PETANI CABAI DI DESA KAUNERAN KECAMATAN SONDER Ariyano Alfa Randi Siwu; Juliana Ruth Mandei; Eyverson ., Ruauw
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 14 No. 3 (2018)
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (193.317 KB) | DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.14.3.2018.22653

Abstract

This study aims to determine how the impact of the Agricultural Production Facility Assistance Program on Chili Farmers' Income in Kauneran Village, Sonder District. Data collection is conducted from March to May 2018. The selection of farmer groups is done purposefully, namely the recipient farmer groups. This study uses primary data and secondary data. Primary data is obtained from direct interviews with respondents based on a list of questions (questionnaires) that have been prepared in advance and observations. Interviews were conducted on 20 respondents, namely all Kalelon group members as a recipient group of aid programs. Secondary data obtained through the internet by using google searching to access scientific journal articles and thesis from other universities has to do with the topic of this research which is about the impact of aid programs. The results showed that there were significant income differences, based on the t-test, between before and after receiving the aid program where the income of farmers after receiving assistance was greater than before receiving their assistance. The conclusion of this study is that the aid program has a positive impact because it increases farmers' income. *er+eprm*
ANALISI NILAI TAMBAH KACANG SANGRAI UD. MERPATI DI DESA TOMBASIAN ATAS KECAMATAN KAWANGKOAN BARAT Filia Christi Batas; Leonardus Ricky Rengkung; Juliana Ruth Mandei
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 16 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (380.366 KB) | DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.16.2.2020.28745

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to analyze the value added of raw peanuts to roasted peanuts. This research was conducted at UD. “Merpati” at Tombasian Atas Village, West Kawangkoan Sub-district. Primary data collection is done through direct interviews, with the help of a list of questions, to the owner who is a entrepreneur and manager of the roasted peanuts processing industry and to employees. Added value is the difference in the value of output with the value of the main raw materials and the contribution of other inputs (IDR/ kg). The results showed that the added value obtained of 1 kg of raw peanuts at a price of IDR 4,000 processed into roasted peanuts at a price of IDR. 22,000, - Add value for 1 kg of roasted peanuts that have been packaged, that is IDR. 45,000,-.*eprm*
ANALISIS KETIMPANGAN PEMBANGUNAN DAN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI ANTAR WILAYAH KABUPATEN/KOTA DI PROVINSI SULAWESI UTARA Gracetyani Ovicha Naibaho; Juliana Ruth Mandei; Lyndon Reinhard Jacob Pangemanan
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 16 No. 3 (2020)
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (281.126 KB) | DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.16.3.2020.31093

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the level of development inequality and economic growth between districts / cities in North Sulawesi Province in 2014-2018. This research was conducted from November 2019 to March 2020. The data used in this study are secondary data. The data were obtained from the North Sulawesi Central Statistics Agency (BPS Sulut) and other literatures according to this study. The results showed that the higher income between regions would affect economic growth and inequality that occurred in North Sulawesi Province. Based on the results of the development inequality analysis, it shows low inequality with an average Williamson Index number of 0.49 (<0.5). Classification of districts / cities in North Sulawesi Province using a regional approach. Typology Klassen is divided into four classifications. Regions are developed and growing fast, regions are developed but are depressed, regions are developing fast but are not developed, and regions are relatively underdeveloped. Based on these results, this study concludes that along with the occurrence of economic growth there will also be population growth. Thus, the rate of economic growth must exceed the rate of population growth. If in the long run the economic growth equals population growth, the regional economy will not experience development and the population's level of prosperity will not progress.
Rekayasa Pengembangan Agribisnis Stroberi Organik Di Sulawesi Utara Dalam Era Agribisnis 4.0 Loho, Agnes Estephina; Rengkung, Leonardus Ricky; Mandei, Juliana Ruth
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 19 No. 1 (2023): Agri-Sosioekonomi
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (216.872 KB) | DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.v19i1.45685

Abstract

This research aims to design the development of an organic strawberry agribusiness in North Sulawesi through the pentahelix collaborative engineering. This research was conducted from March to September 2022. The method used in this research is a survey method. The selection of the research location was carried out purposive, namely the area which is the center of organic strawberry production in North Sulawesi. The data used in this study are primary data and secondary data. Primary data includes: (1) performance of organic strawberry agribusiness, (2) synergy of strawberry agribusiness subsystems in North Sulawesi, and (3) role of pentahelix in organic strawberry development. Secondary data is in the form of supporting data for this research. The data collection techniques used were (1) using questionnaires, (2) observation, (3) interviews, (4) Focus Group Discussion (FGD) and (5) documentation. The analysis used in this research is descriptive analysis. The results of the study show that the application of organic farming has not been fully implemented because respondents still use chemical fertilizers and pesticides. Strong integration of strawberry agribusiness development has not been created between sub-systems either vertically or in terms of. Agribusiness development desigm follows the Services Rationalization collaboration pattern, namely increasing the role of the service sector that is related to agribusiness subsystems. Increasing the role in the form of increasing the role of academics as a attracting sector and as a facilitator, the role of the Government as a supporting sector, the role of the media as a source and dissemination of information, the role of farmer associations as a driving sector and the business sector which consists of all agribusiness subsystems other than agriservices as the implementing sector. Further engineering in the Pentahelix collaboration in the development of strawberry agribusiness then put forward three main components, namely the business component, the academic component, and the support component.
Kondisi Sosial Ekonomi Petani Nilam Di Desa Tambarana Kecamatan Poso Pesisir Utara Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah Indriawati, Novia; Mandei, Juliana Ruth; Jocom, Sherly Gladys
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 19 No. 1 (2023): Agri-Sosioekonomi
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (292.98 KB) | DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.v19i1.46028

Abstract

This study aims to determine how the socio-economic conditions of patchouli farmers in Tambarana Village, Poso Pesisir Utara District, Central Sulawesi Province. This research was conducted from October to December 2021. The data used in this study consisted of primary data and secondary data. Primary data was obtained through direct interviews with 43 respondents using a questionnaire and secondary data obtained from the Tambarana Village government office, literature or previous research. The sampling method was carried out by means of a cluster (cluster random sampling). The method of data analysis is descriptive qualitative and quantitative analysis The results showed that the social conditions of patchouli farmers had a good interaction relationship between farmers, doing mutual cooperation, in terms of education many farmers' children can continue their education to a higher level, the health level is also improving, many people have taken treatment to the puskesmas/doctor, while the economic condition of patchouli farmers due to an increase in income with an average of Rp. 3.961.604/month for farmers, the educational level of many of the farmers' children continue to higher education, health conditions are improving, they have houses made of concrete with zinc roofs and slab floors, farmers have the most number of dependents in the family, namely 1-4 people. Rubber farmers' land area <0.5 Ha with a production level of 15 – 26 Kg, in general, the income of farmers after patchouli farming, but there are also farmers who earn other than patchouli farming, there are also farmers who have other jobs such as breeders. Buying and selling fish, laborers, honorary workers, civil servants, village heads, and cooperative employees.
Rantai Pasok Kentang Di Desa Makaaruyen Kecamatan Modoinding Kabupaten Minahasa Selatan Mumu, Glaydies Inggrid; Pakasi, Caroline Betsi Diana; Mandei, Juliana Ruth
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 19 No. 1 (2023): Agri-Sosioekonomi
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (264.959 KB) | DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.v19i1.46111

Abstract

This study aims to determine product flow, information flow, and financial flow of potato commodities in Makaaruyen Village, Modoinding District, South Minahasa Regency. This research was conducted for 8 months, from March to October 2022. The data analysis method used in this research is descriptive analysis using tables and charts. The data used are primary data and secondary data. Primary data was obtained through direct interviews with respondents using a structured questionnaire. Secondary data were obtained from offices, districts, village offices, related agencies and journals relevant to research. The results showed that the potato supply chain in Makaaruyen Village consisted of farmers, collectors, traders and retailers. The flow of potato products starts from farmers who produce potatoes, collectors who buy potatoes from farmers, then retail traders who sell potatoes to end consumers and there are inter-island traders. The price level in the product flow varies in each supply chain actor. The financial flow starts from retailers who buy potatoes to collectors, then collectors buy potatoes from farmers with a payment system made entirely in cash. The flow of information flows from two directions, the first direction is that farmers inform collectors about the products harvested, collector traders inform inter-island traders and also inform retailers about the number of requests to farmers. The second stream of collecting traders informs farmers about the volume of crabs requested, the purchase price, the time to return the product and information about the supply of the product.