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All Journal JPTK: Jurnal Pendidikan Teknologi dan Kejuruan Journal of Tropical Life Science : International Journal of Theoretical, Experimental, and Applied Life Sciences Jurnal Pendidikan Teknik Mesin Sainteknol : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Dinamika Journal : Pengabdian Masyarakat J-Proteksion: Jurnal Kajian Ilmiah dan Teknologi Teknik Mesin Jurnal Puruhita QISTINA: Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Panthera : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Sains dan Terapan Jurnal Inovasi Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Jurnal Abdimas Rekayasa: Jurnal Penerapan Teknologi dan Pembelajaran Jurnal Inovasi Mesin Journal of Mechanical Engineering Learning Jurnal Pendidikan Teknik Mesin
Sonika Maulana
Department Of Mechanical Engineering, Semarang State University, Semarang, Indonesia
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Effective control of Alphitobius diaperinus using natural bioinsecticides : Effective control of Alphitobius diaperinus using natural bioinsecticides Niken Subekti; Shinta Hedy Cahyaningrum; Sonika Maulana
Journal of Tropical Life Science Vol. 12 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : Journal of Tropical Life Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/jtls.12.03.01

Abstract

Pest insects known as darkling beetles (Alphitobius diaperinus) are common in poultry farms. These pests can develop into a variety of disease vectors, causing damage to chicken coops, decreased chick performance, and financial losses to farmers. In Indonesia, synthetic insecticides are still used for pest control, which is detrimental to non-target creatures and the environment. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effectiveness of biopesticides from cinnamon bark extract (Cinnamomum aromaticum), nutmeg seeds (Myristica fragrans), lavender flowers (Lavandula angustifolia), and lime peel (Citrus aurantifolia), as well as synthetic insecticides alpha-cypermethrin against A. diaperinus larvae and imago. Bioinsecticide levels are 2.5%, 5%, 7.5%, and 10%, while alpha-cypermethrin levels are 1%, 4%, 7%, and 10%, respectively, based on LC50 values. The analysis was repeated three times and the treatment was carried out every two days for a total of 14 days. The data were analyzed with paired sample t-tests to determine the average difference in each treatment when there was an average difference and calculated N-Gain score to determine the effectiveness of biopesticides and synthetic insecticides. The average value of N-Gain essential oil from cinnamon bark extract was successful in causing A.diaperinus death in the imago stage (81.14) and the highest larvae (80) of other test solutions. Cinnamon bark extract and nutmeg seed extract are effective in imago (95.14) and larvae (78.91), respectively, and can be used as a natural biopesticide to replace synthetic insecticides in the control of A.diaperinus in imago and larvae stages.
Co-Authors - Wahyudi  A., Ayub Budhi Adhi Kusumastuti Agus Nugroho, Agus Ahmad Roziqin, Ahmad Aldias Bahatmaka Amelia, Dhea Aprilia Findayani Ari Dwi Nur Indriawan Musyono Atunnisa, Rifa' B., Febrian Arif Buana, Lanang Puspa Budiman, Febrian Arif Deky Aji Suseno, Deky Aji Dony Hidayat Al-Janan Dwi Widjanarko Emyu, Dalnius Fahmi, Fiqri Fadillah Fahrur Rozi Faisal Abdul Aziz Fayisa, Fadhil Fitriyana, Deni Fajar Ghyferi, Andi Abdullah Heri Yudiono Hidayat, Hanif Hidayat, Indra Nurul Huda, Alfin Miftakhul Irsandi, Ridho Fajar Juhadi Juhadi Juliyono, Jeri Kamis, Arasinah Karnowo - Karsan Karsan M. Burhan Rubai Wijaya M. Khumaedi Marlangen, Retno Murdani Niken Subekti Nina Oktarina Novian Arjin Adinugroho Nugroho, Agus Pramono ., Pramono Putra, Ni’mal Maula Rahmat Aprianto Rifa'atunnisa, Rifa'atunnisa Rizqi Fitri Naryanto Rohman, Shohihatur Rozikin, Ahmad Samsudi Samsudin Anis Saniaturrohmah Saniaturrohmah Septiyanto, Angga Septiyanto, Angga Setiadi, Rizki Setyanto, Heru Shinta Hedy Cahyaningrum Shinta Hedy Cahyanningrum Sudiyono Sudiyono Sudiyono Sudiyono, Sudiyono Suwandi Marwoto Syafei, M. Hilman Gumelar Wahyudi Wahyudi , - Zaenal Abidin