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MEWUJUDKAN BIROKRASI LINCAH MELALUI PENYEDERHANAAN BIROKRASI: (Studi Kasus Implementasi Kebijakan Penyederhanaan Birokrasi di Lingkungan Pemerintah Kabupaten Bantul) Kusnanto
Jurnal Riset Daerah Vol 23 No 2 (2023): JURNAL RISET DAERAH
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah Kabupaten Bantul

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64730/jrdbantul.v23i2.98

Abstract

The challenge of bureaucracy responding to dynamic environmental changes is organizational inefficiency and ineffectiveness. Until now, the problems of regional bureaucracy in the district/city include a big organizational structure that is poor in function, rigid bureaucracy, too large a span of control, not adaptive and unprofessional employees. These problems also occur in the Bantul Regency Government. The research aims to find out how the implementation of bureaucratic simplification in the Bantul Regency Government, what challenges are faced and the strategies carried out. The research used descriptive qualitative approach with documentation study method. The results showed that the Bantul Regency Government has implemented a strategic policy of simplifying the bureaucracy to create an effective and efficient bureaucracy, by simplifying the organizational structure into 1 layer and 2 layers, and equalizing structural officer to functional officer. The Bantul Regency Government simplified 23 local organization structures from 46 local organization or 51%, with 189 structures removed. In addition, the Bantul Regency Government equalized 189 structural officer to functional officer or 29.8% of existing structural positions. Structural officials are equalized to 46 types of functional positions. Some factors inhibiting the equalization of officer faced include the fact that not all structural officer can be equalized to functional officer because the functional official are not yet available. In addition, the application of the new working system is still not running optimally. From this research it can be concluded that the Bantul Regency Government has implemented a rare strategic simplification of bureaucracy to respond to dynamic environmental developments in realizing a professional, agile, world-class bureaucracy.
Studi Efikasi Protokol CT-Scan dalam Penegakan Diagnosis Hidrosefalus Anak di RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung Nuramdiani, Dian; Kusnanto
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 10 No 2 (2025): Vol. 10 No. 2 Desember 2025
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/health.v10i2.2020

Abstract

Computed Tomography Scan (CT-Scan) adalah modalitas radiologi krusial untuk diagnosis berbagai kondisi, termasuk hidrosefalus pada kepala yang memerlukan pemeriksaan neuroimaging akurat untuk menilai ukuran ventrikel dan struktur otak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi teknik dan hasil gambaran radiograf CT-Scan kepala yang digunakan dalam optimalisasi penegakan diagnosis hidrosefalus pada pasien pediatrik di RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung. Menggunakan desain deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus observasional, penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada Agustus 2024 terhadap satu pasien pediatrik dengan dugaan klinis awal Acquired Multioculated Hidrocephalus due to Multiple SOL. Pemeriksaan dilakukan tanpa persiapan khusus dan tanpa sedasi (pasien didampingi keluarga), menggunakan pesawat CT-Scan GE 16 slice (tipe Revolution ACTs IG920) dengan parameter 100kV/70 mA, slice thickness 1,25 mm, dan estimasi dosis paparan radiasi 10,89mGy/223,889mGy-cm. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa seluruh tahapan teknik pemeriksaan CT-Scan kepala non-kontras pada pasien pediatrik tersebut dinilai optimal dan berhasil menghasilkan gambaran radiograf yang mampu menegakkan diagnosis hidrosefalus sesuai kondisi klinis pasien.
Association Between Reproductive Health Knowledge and Menarche Preparedness Among Elementary School Girls in Bogor Regency, Indonesia Masluroh; Layyinatul Fuadah; Yuyun Sunarsih; Mega Aprilia; Lusiana Novita; Asih Handayani; Kusnanto
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v6i1.9070

Abstract

Menarche marks an essential stage in female reproductive maturity. However, many young girls lack adequate knowledge and emotional preparedness, which may lead to anxiety, confusion, and negative attitudes toward menstruation. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between reproductive health knowledge and menarche preparedness among elementary school girls in Bogor Regency, Indonesia. A cross-sectional study was conducted among 72 fifth- and sixth-grade students at SDN Sukamaju 01 Jonggol, Bogor Regency. Total sampling was employed, and data were collected using a validated and reliable questionnaire (Cronbach’s α = 0.82). Descriptive statistics and Spearman’s rank correlation test were used to examine the association between knowledge and readiness, with a 95% confidence level. The mean age of participants was 11.2 ± 0.7 years. Most respondents demonstrated high reproductive health knowledge (59.7%), while 92% were categorized as unprepared for menarche. The Spearman correlation test revealed no significant association between knowledge and preparedness (rₛ = 0.011, p = 0.924). Although students’ knowledge of reproductive health was generally high, emotional and practical readiness for menarche remained low. These findings indicate that increasing knowledge alone is insufficient to ensure preparedness. Comprehensive, school-based reproductive health education programs that integrate cognitive, affective, and psychomotor aspects—along with parental involvement—are strongly recommended.
COASTLINE CHANGES IN INDRAMAYU REGENCY BETWEEN 1989-2019 Kusnanto; Setiawan, Yudi; Nurjaya, I Wayan
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol 12 No 3 (2022): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Lingkungan Hidup, IPB (PPLH-IPB) dan Program Studi Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan, IPB (PS. PSL, SPs. IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.12.3.543-554

Abstract

Basically, coastline changes include accretion (raised soil) and abrasion. This study aims to analyze coastline changes in the Indramayu Regency between 1989 and 2019, as well as the causing factors. The secondary data were obtained from Landsat 5 Satellite Imagery in 1989, 1999, 2009, and Landsat 8 in 2019. This analysis used BILKO method, which is a Landsat image analysis to separate land and sea areas. Then overlay method, which was used to delineate boundary. Spatial analysis showed coastline changes in the Indramayu regency of both accretion and abrasion. In the 1989-1999 period, there was an accretion of 319 ha, while there was an abrasion 1291 ha. Furthermore, in the 1999-2009 period, there was an accretion of 349 ha, and abrasion of 1125 ha. Also, in the 2009-2019 period, there was an accretion of 698 ha, and abrasion of 358 ha. Meanwhile, the factors that cause coastline changes are natural such as wind, waves, currents, as well as human factors such as the conversion of mangrove land to ponds and also planting activities. Therefore, efforts made by the government are making waves containment tool and planting mangrove vegetation.
MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATA PELAJARAN IPAS KELAS V MELALUI PENDEKATAN SAINTIFIK DI SDN 13 TRANS RANGKANG Canda Babasa, Dwi; Kusnanto
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 12 No. 02 (2026): Volume 12 No. 2, Juni 2026 Publish
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v12i02.13463

Abstract

This study aimed to improve students’ learning outcomes in Science and Social Studies (IPAS) through the implementation of a scientific approach in Grade V of SDN 13 Trans Rangkang. The research employed Classroom Action Research (CAR) using the Kemmis and McTaggart model, which consisted of two cycles: planning, action, observation, and reflection. The subjects of this study were 27 fifth-grade students. Data collection techniques included observation, tests, and documentation. The results showed that the implementation of the scientific approach improved students’ learning outcomes in IPAS learning. In the pre-cycle stage, the average score of students was 38.88, with only 1 student (3.7%) achieving the minimum mastery criteria. In Cycle I, the average score increased to 55.37 with 10 students (37%) achieving mastery learning. Furthermore, in Cycle II, students’ learning outcomes increased significantly, where most students achieved the minimum mastery criteria. The scientific approach encouraged students to be more active in observing, questioning, experimenting, reasoning, and communicating during the learning process. Therefore, the scientific approach was effective in improving students’ learning outcomes in IPAS subjects for Grade V students at SDN 13 Trans Rangkang.
PENERAPAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN AUGMENTED REALITY PADA MATA PELAJARAN IPAS UPAYA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN MINAT BELAJAR SISWA KELAS IV SDN 09 RANGKANG Kristian Dior; Kusnanto
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 No. 02 Juni 2026 Press
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i02.52731

Abstract

This study was motivated by the low interest in learning among fourth-grade students at SDN 09 Rangkang in the IPAS subject. The learning process was still dominated by conventional methods using textbooks and lectures, causing students to become passive, less focused, and less enthusiastic during classroom activities. This study aimed to improve students’ learning interest through the implementation of Augmented Reality (AR)-based learning media in IPAS learning. The research employed Classroom Action Research (CAR) using the Kemmis and McTaggart model, which consisted of planning, action, observation, and reflection stages conducted in cycles. The subjects of this study were 31 fourth-grade students of SDN 09 Rangkang in the 2025/2026 academic year. Data collection techniques used observation and questionnaires. Observation was conducted to assess the implementation of learning activities, while questionnaires were used to measure students’ learning interest based on indicators of enjoyment, attraction, focus and attention, and active participation. The collected data were analyzed descriptively using percentage techniques. The implementation of Augmented Reality media is expected to create a more interactive, engaging, and meaningful learning atmosphere, thereby increasing students’ learning interest in IPAS subjects.
Analisis Kemampuan Membaca Siswa dalam Mata Pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Di SDN 15 Tampe Basilia Vifiana; Kusnanto
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 Nomor 02, Juni 2026 Published
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i02.53633

Abstract

This study aims to analyze students’ reading abilities in Indonesian language subjects at SDN 15 Tampe and identify the factors influencing students’ reading abilities. The study used a descriptive qualitative approach involving 19 second-grade students and a classroom teacher as research subjects. Data collection techniques included observation, interviews, reading tests, and documentation. The aspects analyzed included reading fluency, pronunciation accuracy, intonation, reading without spelling, and reading comprehension. The findings revealed that students’ reading abilities were categorized as fairly good, although some students still experienced difficulties in fluent reading, proper intonation, and understanding reading texts. Factors influencing students’ reading abilities included low reading interest, lack of reading habituation, limited reading materials, and differences in students’ learning abilities. The teacher’s role in providing guidance, motivation, and appropriate learning strategies was an important factor in improving students’ reading abilities. This study provides an overview of elementary students’ reading abilities and can serve as an evaluation material to improve the quality of Indonesian language learning in elementary schools.