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All Journal Justek : Jurnal Sains Dan Teknologi Jurnal Ilmiah Profesi Pendidikan JPIn : Jurnal Pendidik Indonesia Jurnal Pendidikan, Sains, Geologi, dan Geofisika (GeoScienceEd Journal) Jurnal Zona Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Journal of Science and Science Education (JoSSEd) Lambda: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan MIPA dan Aplikasinya Khatulistiwa: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Literasi: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Indonesia Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Journal of Food and Agricultural Product
Muhammad Sarjan
Universitas Mataram
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Astronomy Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Neuroscience Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Analisis Aksiologis terhadap Potensi Pemanfaatan Blue Carbon pada Sedimentasi Mangrove di Pulau Lombok Nanda Fitria Wardani; Muhammad Sarjan
Jurnal Pendidikan, Sains, Geologi, dan Geofisika (GeoScienceEd Journal) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): May
Publisher : Mataram University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/goescienceed.v7i2.1912

Abstract

The potential of blue carbon in mangrove ecosystem sedimentation has become an important approach to mitigating global climate change. Mangrove ecosystems have a high capacity to absorb and store carbon, particularly in sediments that are stable over long periods. This study aims to analyze the potential of blue carbon and its utilization from an axiological perspective on Lombok Island. The method employed is a qualitative descriptive-analytical approach based on a literature study, using an axiological framework that includes ecological, economic, social, and ethical values. The results indicate that mangrove sediments are the primary component in carbon storage, contributing dominantly to the total carbon stock. The utilization of blue carbon is developing through economic schemes such as carbon trading and payments for ecosystem services, reflecting a transformation from ecological functions into economic instruments. However, this utilization has the potential to create value tensions among economic, ecological, and social aspects. Therefore, an axiological approach is necessary to ensure that the utilization of blue carbon remains aligned with the principles of sustainability and environmental justice, particularly in the context of mangrove management on Lombok Island.  
Dominasi dan Deforestasi: Studi Kritis Antroposentrisme di Balik Gundulnya Gunung-Gunung di Bima Nur Febriani; Muhammad Sarjan
Jurnal Pendidikan, Sains, Geologi, dan Geofisika (GeoScienceEd Journal) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): May
Publisher : Mataram University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/goescienceed.v7i2.1916

Abstract

This study examines the relationship between anthropocentrism and deforestation in the mountainous region of Bima. The dominance of an economy oriented toward corn commodities has shifted the function of forests from ecological spaces into objects of exploitation, often neglecting environmental sustainability. This research applies a qualitative approach using a descriptive case study method. Data were collected through literature review, sociological observation, and analyzed using verstehen and hermeneutic approaches to interpret the relationship between community perspectives on nature and ecosystem degradation. The findings show that anthropocentric values are reflected in development policies, weak law enforcement, and strong economic dependence on forest land expansion. These conditions contribute to environmental degradation, including soil erosion, loss of biodiversity, flooding, and prolonged drought. In addition, the limited integration of local wisdom, such as awig-awig, in forest governance weakens the protection of conservation areas. This study highlights the need for a paradigm shift toward ecocentrism by strengthening the role of indigenous communities, integrating ecological values into public policy, and developing community-based forest management models to balance economic needs and ecosystem sustainability.
Etika Lingkungan dalam Pembelajaran IPA Berbasis Ekowisata Muh. Zaini Hasanul Muttaqin; Muhammad Sarjan; Joni Rokhmat; Agus Muliadi; Asrorul Azizi; Bachtiar Ardiansyah; Hamidi Hamidi; Iswari Pauzi; Muhammad Yamin; Mulia Rasyidi; Rindu Rahmatiah; Sudirman Sudirman; Yusran Khery
Lambda: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan MIPA dan Aplikasinya Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): Lambda
Publisher : Lembaga Bale Literasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58218/lambda.v2i3.296

Abstract

This article aims to examine the concept of environmental ethics in ecotourism-based science learning. In conventional education, the educational process only focuses on knowledge (cognitive) while the attitude aspect only gets a very small portion. Environmental ethics in ecotourism-based science learning is expected to integrate various science concepts and contextual science learning objectives with the ecotourism concept, so that the formation of environmental care characters in students and the implementation of ESD can be realized optimally. This research uses literature study method. The data used in this study were sourced from scientific articles (national and international, science textbooks (SD, SMP and SMK), reference books, and literature reviews related to the concepts studied. Based on the above reviews, it can be concluded that the concept of environmental ethics that mostly presented in science learning materials at all levels of primary and secondary education dominated by anthropocentrism theory, while the concept of ecotourism is mostly presented at the vocational level with the Tourism Expertise Program.
Pendekatan Kebijakan Lokal (Local Wisdom): Awig-Awig Dalam Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Pesisir Di Provinsi NTB Vicky Sanofa; Muhammad Sarjan
Lambda: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan MIPA dan Aplikasinya Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Lambda
Publisher : Lembaga Bale Literasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58218/lambda.v4i1.826

Abstract

Coastal resource management in the West Nusa Tenggara (NTB) Province has faced various challenges, ranging from environmental degradation to resource use conflicts. The approach of local policies or local wisdom emerges as a potential solution to address these issues. This study aims to examine how local wisdom can be integrated into coastal resource management policies in NTB. The method used involves observation and literature review. The findings indicate that local wisdom, such as awig-awig in the West Nusa Tenggara Province and interactive communicative strategies in Sumbawa, holds great potential in enhancing ecological intelligence and sustainable coastal resource management.
Penerapan Prinsip Deklarasi Rio: Strategi Mengatasi Perubahan Iklim Devi Ratu Ng. D. Wulla; Muhammad Sarjan
Lambda: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan MIPA dan Aplikasinya Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Lambda
Publisher : Lembaga Bale Literasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58218/lambda.v4i1.827

Abstract

Climate change is a global challenge that requires a collective and coordinated response from the international community. In an effort to overcome the impact of climate change on the balance of natural resources and the environment, the principles contained in the Rio Declaration on Environment and Development can be an important basis. This paper explains the application of the principles of the Rio Declaration in overcoming climate change, such as the Principle of Common Concern of Humankind, the Principle of Common but Differentiated Responsibility, the Principle of Sustainable Development and the Principle of Public Participation. By applying these principles, we can create better and more sustainable solutions to the challenge of climate change and provide long-term environmental, social and economic benefits.
Peran Agroforestri Dalam Mendukung Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam Berkelanjutan Muhammad Yul Fikry; Muhammad Sarjan
Lambda: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan MIPA dan Aplikasinya Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Lambda
Publisher : Lembaga Bale Literasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58218/lambda.v4i1.846

Abstract

Agroforestry, a farming system that integrates various types of perennial and seasonal crops, as well as livestock elements, has emerged as an alternative in many regions to enhance farmers' income, protect the environment, and address local economic challenges. The role of agroforestry in supporting sustainable natural resource management is crucial. This system helps maintain soil fertility, reduce erosion, regulate hydrological patterns, sequester carbon, and enhance biodiversity. Moreover, agroforestry also contributes to improving farmers' food security through diverse and sustainable yields, as well as strengthening the economic and social sustainability of communities. Despite some challenges in increasing agroforestry productivity, its implementation is expected to address issues related to forest land conversion, enhance food security, and make a significant contribution to maintaining environmental balance and overall community welfare.
Etika Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Alam Berkelanjutan Dalam Perspektif Islam Zawil Fadli; Muhammad Sarjan
Lambda: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan MIPA dan Aplikasinya Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Lambda
Publisher : Lembaga Bale Literasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58218/lambda.v4i1.858

Abstract

This article discusses the importance of ethics in sustainable management of natural resources from an Islamic perspective. With a focus on environmental conservation and sustainability of natural resources, this research highlights the ethical principles that must be applied in natural resource management. From an Islamic perspective, the earth and its contents are seen as a gift from Allah that must be protected and used wisely for human welfare and survival. By understanding and applying these ethical principles, it is hoped that sustainability goals can be achieved in managing natural resources for human welfare and environmental sustainability.
Optimalisasi Kebijakan Perlindungan Lingkungan Untuk Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Alam Berkelanjutan Acik Ardiansyah Qutbi; Muhammad Sarjan
Lambda: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan MIPA dan Aplikasinya Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Lambda
Publisher : Lembaga Bale Literasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58218/lambda.v4i1.860

Abstract

Human life and the sustainability of the earth's ecosystem depend heavily on wise management of natural resources. Limited natural resources and negative impacts on the environment require optimal environmental protection policies. This research aims to identify, analyze and propose strategic steps in improving environmental protection policies to support sustainable natural resource management. The research methodology involves literature analysis, case studies of environmental policies, as well as an assessment of the impact of current policies on the environment and sustainability of natural resources. The results of the analysis show that there is a need to increase coordination between the government, industrial sector and society in formulating and implementing environmental protection policies. In this context, a participatory and sustainability-based approach must be the main basis in developing new policies. The proposed strategic steps include strengthening regulations, increasing public understanding, empowering local communities, and increasing investment in environmentally friendly technology. Additionally, this research highlights the importance of a cross-sectoral approach in addressing complex environmental protection challenges. By implementing these strategic steps, it is hoped that environmental protection policies can be optimized to support sustainable natural resource management. The practical implication of this research is to provide guidance for policy makers, stakeholders and the general public to jointly contribute to maintaining ecosystem balance and improving the quality of life for future generations.
Keragaman Jenis Tumbuhan pada Berbagai Pola Agroforestri di Hutan Kemasyarakatan Aik Bual Lombok Tengah Muhammad Yul Fikry; Muhammad Sarjan; Taslim Sjah
Lambda: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan MIPA dan Aplikasinya Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Lambda
Publisher : Lembaga Bale Literasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58218/lambda.v4i2.882

Abstract

This study examines the implementation of agroforestry patterns in the Community Forest of Aik Bual, Central Lombok. The Ministry of Environment and Forestry granted management rights for this forest area under the HKm scheme to local communities for 35 years, managed by the Forest Management Unit of Pelangan Tastura involving 260 farmers over 94.45 hectares of land. Agroforestry, as a sustainable land management system integrating agriculture and forestry, is the primary focus to maximize land productivity while maintaining environmental sustainability. The research was conducted from February to June 2024 using a descriptive method to depict the diversity of plant species, strata, and land utilization by farmers. Data were collected through interviews, field observations, documentation, and literature review. Diversity analysis employed indices such as Importance Value Index (IVI), Diversity Index (H'), Species Richness (K), and Relative Density (KR). Results indicated that agroforestry patterns in HKm Aik Bual significantly enhance vegetation diversity, plant structure, and diversity of understory species. Further research is needed to better understand the interaction between agroforestry patterns and plant species diversity in HKm Aik Bual. Consequently, this study's findings are expected to make a significant contribution to supporting sustainable forest management, providing optimal ecological and economic benefits to the local communities surrounding the forest area.
Analisis Efektivitas Instalasi Pengolahan Air Limbah dan Penilaian Masyarakat Terhadap Pengolahan Limbah Cair Puskesmas Bonjeruk Lina Pariani; Taslim Sjah; Muhammad Sarjan
Lambda: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan MIPA dan Aplikasinya Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Lambda
Publisher : Lembaga Bale Literasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58218/lambda.v4i3.908

Abstract

Community Health Centers (Puskesmas) are health service facilities that produce wastewater containing microorganisms, toxic and radioactive chemicals that have a negative impact on the environment. This is because this waste has the potential to cause environmental and public health problems. The most dangerous health center waste is medical waste which is infectious in nature. Research conducted at the Bonjeruk community health center shows that efficiency is quite good. The WWTP uses activated sludge and has an efficiency level of more than 60% for all parameters and is classified as efficient. The highest level of efficiency is BOD parameters 56.5 mg/l to 5.83 mg/l (90%), COD 149 mg/l to 20.2 mg/l (86%), and TSS 22 mg/l to 5 .56 mg/l (75%), which means that waste water after going through the processing process does not contain pollutant levels above the threshold value (in accordance with the Liquid Waste Quality Standards for Hospital Activities) so it is suitable for discharge into public channels or water bodies. The public, especially visitors to the Bonjeruk Community Health Center, have a good perception of waste processing carried out by the Community Health Center.
Co-Authors A. Wahab Jufri Acik Ardiansyah Qutbi Agus Muliadi Agus Muliadi Agus Muliadi AIDA MUSPIAH Aldian Syafputra Pratama Aliefia Shatila Diva Khairunnisa Aliefman Hakim Amrullah Amrullah Arifuddin Sahidu Asrorul Makmur Azizi Bachtiar Ardiansyah Bakhtiar Ardiansyah Bakhtiar Ardiansyah Bakhtiar Ardiansyah Bakhtiar Ardiansyah Bambang Patmaraga Devi Ratu Ng. D. Wulla Dewi Saraswati Faiza Libby Shabira Lubis Fitriati Husna Galuh Raudhatul Waqi`ah Gunawan Hamidi Hamidi Hanifah Ayu Husnul Jannah Iswari Fauzi Iswari Fauzi Iswari Fauzi Iswari Pauzi Joni Rokhmat Lina Pariani Lora Santika M. Kudsi Rosadi M. Said Fahrianto moegiratul amaro Muh. Zaini Hasanul Muttaqin Muhammad Yamin Muhammad Yamin Muhammad Yul Fikry MULIA RASYIDI Mutia Devi Ariyana Nanda Fitria Wardani Nur Febriani Rindu Rahmatiah Rindu Rahmatiah Rofifah Aulia Amanda Sabira Yuliandini Sania Citra Alfifah Siska Cicilia Sudarli Sudirman Sudirman Sudirman Sudirman Sulaiman Sulaiman Taslim Sjah Vicky Sanofa Wardatun Saimah Weny Yulianingsih Widhiantari, Ida Ayu YUNITA ARIAN SANI ANWAR Yusran Khery Yusran Khery Yusran Khery Zawil Fadli