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All Journal AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science AGRITEPA: Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Pertanian Agrotekma: Jurnal Agroteknologi dan Ilmu Pertanian JPT : JURNAL PROTEKSI TANAMAN (JOURNAL OF PLANT PROTECTION) Jerami Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Sains Agro Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (ABDIRA) PAKDEMAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Pustaka Mitra : Pusat Akses Kajian Mengabdi Terhadap Masyarakat Jurnal Riset Perkebunan (JRP) Eduscience Development Journal (EDJ) Journal of Animal Nutrition and Production Science Agricultural Revolution Journal
Aulia Meyuliana
Mahaputra Muhammad Yamin University
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Identifikasi PGPR (Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria) dari Paitan (Tithonia difersifolia) dan Pengaruhnya terhadap Pertumbuhan Bawang Putih (Allium sativum) Meyuliana, Aulia; Yora, Muharama; Elinda, Friza; Septiwahyuni, Wina; Permata Sari, Desi
Agrotekma: Jurnal Agroteknologi dan Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Agrotekma: Jurnal Agroteknologi dan Ilmu Pertanian, Juni
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agr.v8i2.10402

Abstract

Abstrak Penelitian identifikasi PGPR akar paitan dan pengaruhnya terhadap tanaman bawang putih ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bakteri yang berada disekitar perakaran paitan dan bagaimana pengaruhnya terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman bawang putih. PGPR sebagai bakteri yang mengkolonisasi rizosfir lapisan tanah di sekitar perakaran bermanfaat sebagai biofertilizer mempercepat proses pertumbuhan tanaman melalui penyerapan unsur hara. PGPR yang berasal dari akar paitan belum teridentifikasi dan belum diketahui pengaruhnya terhadap tanaman bawang putih sehingga perlu dilakukan penelitian ini. Penelitian ini mengunakan metode deskriptif dari hasil analisis identifikasi bakteri rizosfer akar paitan secara NGS (Next Generating Sequencing) dan metode kuantitatif dengan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) menggunakan 6 perlakuan yaitu P0 (kontrol), P1 (50 ml/l), P2 (75 ml/l), P3 (100 ml/l), P4 (125 ml/l) dan P5 (150 ml/l) dengan 4 ulangan. Pengamatan yang diukur adalah persentase muncul tunas (%), tinggi tanaman (cm) dan jumlah daun (helai). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian PGPR belum berpengaruh nyata terhadap pertumbuhan tanaman yaitu tinggi tanaman dan jumlah daun. Kata Kunci: bawang putih, paitan, PGPR
Variabilitas Fenotipe dan Tingkat Pemahaman Petani dan Masyarakat dan Terhadap Tanaman Kopi (Coffea sp.) di Solok Selatan Sumatera Barat Yora, Muharama; afrahamiryano, afrahamiryano; Meyuliana, Aulia; Chyntia Angela Putri; Fiki Saputra
Agrotekma: Jurnal Agroteknologi dan Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023): Agrotekma: Jurnal Agroteknologi dan Ilmu Pertanian, Desember
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agr.v8i1.10406

Abstract

Perkebunan kopi merupakan salah satu sektor yang berperan cukup penting dalam perekonomian Indonesia. Provinsi Sumatera Barat, khususnya Kabupaten Solok Selatan merupakan suatu kawasan yang memiliki produksi kedua tertinggi di Sumatera Barat. Namun, jenis kopi yang dikembangkan, dibudidayakan dan belum teridentifikasi dengan baik. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, maka penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keberadaan dan informasi tentang pemahaman masyarakat tentang tanaman kopi di wilayah pemukiman penduduk, serta variabilitas fenotipe karakter kuantitatif tanaman kopi . Penelitian ini terdiri dari 2 tahap kegiatan yaitu eksplorasi dan wawancara yang memiliki 2 jenis data yaitu data primer dan data sekunder. Teknik pengambilan sampel atau aksesi dilakukan secara sengaja (Purposive sampling). Hasil pengamatan yang diperoleh disajikan dalam bentuk deskriptif dan dianalisis secara statistik pada data kuantitatif seperti nilai rata-rata, ragam dan pengelompokkan variabilitas fenotipik mengacu pada yaitu: bila 2 σf ≥ 2 Sd; = variabilitas fenotipik luas dan bila 2 σf < 2 Sd; = variabilitas fenotipik sempit. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara langsung diketahui bahwa sebagian besar petani atau masyarakat menjadi tanaman kopi sebagai tanaman pekarangan dan kebanyakan masyarakat juga melakukan perbanyakan tanaman melalui biji dan anakan. Dari 35 titik pengambilan sampel yang tersebar pada tiga kecamatan dapat diketahui bahwa untuk karakter kuantitatif tinggi tanaman, diameter batang, panjang daun, dan lebar daun memiliki keragaman fenotipe yang luas sedangkan untuk karakter panjang buah dan diameter buah memiliki keragaman fenotipe yang sempit.
Application of Rice Husk Biochar and Chicken Manure Bokashi on the Growth of Mustard Greens (Brasisca juncea L.) Ilham, Dewi Jayagma; Meyuliana, Aulia; Elinda, Friza; Chrisnawati; Imtaz Sumbari, Ahmad
Agrotekma: Jurnal Agroteknologi dan Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Agrotekma: Jurnal Agroteknologi dan Ilmu Pertanian, 9 (2) Juni 2025
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agr.v9i2.15197

Abstract

Green mustard greens (Brassica juncea L.) are a type of horticultural plant that is widely cultivated in Indonesia. However, mustard greens production has continued to decline annually from 2020 to 2023. Efforts that can be made to optimize mustard greens production include increasing soil fertility by providing soil conditioners, such as rice husk biochar and chicken manure bokashi. This study aims to determine the provision of a combination of biochar and bokashi fertilizer that is good for increasing mustard greens' growth. This research was conducted in Sungai Janiah, Gunung Talang District, Solok Regency with an altitude of 490 meters above sea level from September to December 2024. The design used was Randomized Block Design (RAK) with treatments P0 = without organic fertilizer, P1 = 15 tons/ha Biochar (BC) P2 = 20 tons/ha Biochar (BC), P3 = 15 tons/ha Bokasi (Bok) P4 = 20 tons/ha Bokasi (Bok), P5 = 5 tons / ha biochar + 10 tons / ha Bokasi, P6 = 10 tons / ha biochar + 10 tons/ha Bokasi. The results of the research showed that the combination of 10 tons/ha biochar + 10 tons/ha Bokasi was significant on the parameters of plant height and consumption weight. Still, it was no significant on plant leaf width and number of leaves.
Pengaruh Pemberian Beberapa Dosis Pupuk Organik Cair (Poc) Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bibit Kakao (Theobroma Cacao L.) Aulia Meyuliana; Muharama Yora; Nur Salamah Harahap; Yuli Wahyu Eka Putri; Sri Rahmadina; Yelmi Wahyuni; Zulfi Marisa Elfian; Amalia Putri; Ica Safitri
Jurnal Riset Perkebunan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Riset Perkebunan (JRP)
Publisher : Jurusan Budidaya Perkebunan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jrp.3.1.12-17.2022

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of several doses of liquid organic fertilizer of tomatoes on the growth of cocoa nurseries. Cocoa nurseries need nutrients that support the growth of cocoa seedlings. Liquid organic fertilizer of tomatoes contains the nutrients needed for the growth of cocoa seedlings. This research method was carried out experimentally with 6 treatments of POC doses of a mixture of tomato extract, coconut water, and rice water, with 4 replications. he results of the study, it was explained that giving a dose of 25 ml of POC mixed with tomato extract, coconut water and ricE water/ 100 ml of water had a good effect on the growth and development of cocoa seedlings for the character of seedling height, number of leaves and leaf length. Furthermore, for the character of stem diameter, no significant effect was seen on the increased in stem diameter of cocoa seedlings. To overcome this, it is necessary to increased the dose of fertilizer or add other organic materials that can increases the diameter of the cacao seedlings.
In Vitro Somatic Embryogenesis and Regeneration of Cayenne Pepper (Capsicum frutescens) from West Sumatra Renfiyeni, Renfiyeni; Yora, Muharama; Meyuliana, Aulia
AGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science Vol 48, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture University of Brawijaya in collaboration with PERAGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17503/agrivita.v48i1.4928

Abstract

The development of superior cultivars and the availability of high-quality seedlings require stable in vitro propagation. This study evaluated the effectiveness of different culture media for the in vitro propagation of local West Sumatra cayenne peppers using a Completely Randomized Design with eight treatments and six replications. Further testing used the Duncan Multiple Range Test. This research was conducted in the tissue culture laboratory of Mahaputra Muhammad Yamin University, Solok, West Sumatra. Callus initiation and shoot regeneration were conducted on MS medium with various auxin–cytokinin combinations, while root induction was tested on MS and WPM supplemented with auxins. Explants consisted of the first leaf and epicotyl from 21-day-old chili seedlings. The highest callus induction (100%) was observed on MS medium supplemented with 3 mg/l BAP + 0.5 mg/l IAA and MS medium supplemented with 4 mg/l 2,4-D for both types of explants. The highest embryogenic callus formation (98.45%) was obtained on MS + 3 mg/l BAP + 0.5 mg/l IAA. Optimal shoot regeneration (5.29 shoots) was achieved on MS + 2 mg/l BAP + 1 mg/l NAA, whereas the best root induction occurred on WPM + 1 mg/l NAA.
Pengaruh Co-Composting Fly Ash Batu Bara Dengan Bahan Organik Terhadap Sifat Kimia Kompos Dan Pertumbuhan Sawi Hijau Di Ultisol Ilham, Dewi Jayagma; Meyuliana, Aulia; Elinda, Friza; Maya Putri, Tri Messa Juniza
Jurnal Sains Agro Vol 10, No 2 (2025): Jurnal Sains Agro
Publisher : Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/jsa.v10i2.1874

Abstract

Penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh co-compost fly ash dengan bahan organik terhadap kualitas kompos dan pertumbuhan tanaman sawi hijau. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok Faktorial dengan dua faktor yaitu co-compost dan dosis. Faktor I: Co-compost dengan 3 taraf yaitu: fly ash+ kotoran ayam (FA+KA), fly ash + limbah pasar (FA+LP), fly ash + biochar (FA+BS) dan Faktor II: Dosis dengan 4 taraf yaitu : A0 (0 ton/ha), A1 (10 ton/ha), A2 (20 ton/ha), A3 (30 ton/ha). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa co-compost fly ash dengan beberapa bahan organik dapat meningkatkan kandungan oksida Ca, Mg, K, P dan S, Mn, serta co-compost FA+KA, FA+ SP, dan FA+ BS memiliki standar mutu yang sesuai dengan pupuk organik, kecuali kandungan C-organik yang masih rendah yaitu sebesar 7,71%-3,95%. Co-compost FA+LP dan 20 ton/ha memiliki interaksi dan berpengaruh nyata terhadap jumlah daun sawi hijau. Selain itu, pemberian co-compost FA+ SP dengan dosis 20 ton/ha sudah mampu berpengaruh nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman sawi hijau. Hal ini menunjukan co-compost fly ash dengan bahan organik dapat menjadi amelioran untuk meningkatkan kesuburan tanah
The Effect of Giving Bokashi Goat Manure Mixed with Lamtoro on the Growth and Yield of Peanuts (Arachis hypogaea L.) Ginda Thufriati Sepdelan; Friza Elinda; Dewi Jayagma Ilham; Aulia Meyuliana
Agricultural Revolution Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Agricultural Revolution Journal
Publisher : CIB Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64570/agrivolution.v1i1.15

Abstract

Peanuts are a legume commodity that is widely planted in Indonesia, the amount of demand for which continues to increase every year, but it is still not sufficient for the needs in Indonesia. To overcome the problems that occur in the field, organic fertilizer can be used, namely bokashi goat manure mixed with lamtoro, which is expected to reduce the use of inorganic fertilizers. This study aims to determine the effect of providing bokashi goat manure mixed with lamtoro, which is expected to improve soil fertility and the availability of nutrients in the soil. This research was conducted in Jorong Lubuk Pulai, Nagari Sirukam, Payung Sekaki District, Solok Regency. This research was conducted using a Randomized Block Design (RBD) with 6 treatments and 4 groups. The treatments given were goat manure bokashi mixed with lamtoro as much as P0: 0 grams/plant (control), P1: 10 grams/plant, P2: 20 grams/plant, P3: 30 grams/plant, P4: 40 grams/plant, P5: 50 grams/plant. The parameters observed were plant height (cm), number of primary branches (fruit), age at flowering (days), and fresh weight of seeds per plant (g). The provision of bokashi goat manure mixed with lamtoro did not have a significant effect on the observation variables, namely plant height, number of primary branches, flowering age, and fresh seed weight per plant.
SOCIALIZATION AND EDUCATION ON THE APPLICATION OF ORGANIC FERTILIZER AND PLANT PESTICIDE IN ARIPAN VILLAGE, SOLOK REGENCY Dewi Jayagma ilham; Nurhaita; Chrisnawati; Aulia Meyuliana; Friza Elinda; Renfiyeni
PAKDEMAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58222/pakdemas.v5i1.612

Abstract

The Aripan Village in X Koto Singkarak District, Solok Regency is suboptimal soil characterized by a dominant clay texture, high bulk density, low porosity, and inadequate organic matter content. This condition is exacerbated by community cultivation practices that still rely on chemical fertilizers and synthetic pesticides, potentially reducing soil quality, suppressing soil biological activity, and increasing the risk of environmental pollution. This activity aims to enhance farmers' knowledge and skills regarding the benefits and techniques for applying organic fertilizers and botanical pesticides as environmentally friendly alternatives to conventional inputs. The methods used include material delivery, interactive discussions, and hands-on practice in making compost from organic waste. In addition, participants were introduced to various local plants such as papaya leaves, paitan, and babadotan, which have potential as botanical pesticide ingredients. The results showed a significant increase in community understanding regarding the function of organic fertilizers, the negative impacts of long-term chemical fertilizer use, and the importance of botanical pesticides in safer pest control. Participants were able to make compost with the right composition and understand how to apply botanical pesticides. Overall, this activity succeeded in raising awareness and encouraging the adoption of organic technology towards a healthier, more sustainable agricultural system that is in line with the local potential of Aripan Village.
Potensi Biokontrol Jamur Lokal yang Berasosiasi dengan Akar terhadap Penyakit Layu Fusarium (Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense) pada Pisang (Musa sp.) Firly Licardo; Chrisnawati Chrisnawati; Aulia Meyuliana; Jumjunidang Jumjunidang; riska riska
Jurnal Proteksi Tanaman (Journal of Plant Protection) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): June 2026
Publisher : Plant Protection Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jpt.10.1.15-26.2026

Abstract

Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense (Foc) is a soil-borne pathogen causing Fusarium wilt in banana and is widely distributed in Indonesia. Biological control using antagonistic fungi is a promising strategy for managing this disease. This study was aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of indigenous root-associated fungi in controlling Fusarium wilt in banana cv. Barangan Merah. The indigenous fungal isolates and Foc were obtained from the isolate collection of the Research Center for Horticulture, BRIN, Indonesia. The experiment was arranged in a randomized block design comprising six treatments (Control, Fusarium sp. 1, Fusarium sp. 2, Fusarium sp. 3, Trichoderma sp., unidentified fungus), four replicates, and five plants per replicate. Two-month-old banana plantlets derived from tissue culture were treated by placing 15 mL of fungal propagules per plant in the soil around the roots. The study showed that the application of Fusarium sp. 2 delayed the incubation period of Fusarium wilt in banana cv. Barangan Merah to 47.33 days, compared with 30.44 days in the untreated control. Fusarium sp. 2 resulted in the lowest disease intensity (33.65%). The application of indigenous fungi did not significantly affect plant height, stem circumference, or leaf number under the experimental conditions. Fusarium sp. 2 is a promising indigenous biocontrol candidate against Fusarium wilt in banana; however, further molecular identification, pathogenicity, safety confirmation, inoculum standardization, and field validation are required before practical recommendation.
Dynamics of Fusarium Wilt Severity in Banana as Affected by Different Nitrogen Fertilizer Rates Zulfahri Arifandi; Chrisnawati Chrisnawati; Aulia Meyuliana; riska riska; Jumjunidang Jumjunidang
Jurnal Proteksi Tanaman (Journal of Plant Protection) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Plant Protection Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jpt.9.2.131 - 141.2025

Abstract

Fusarium wilt disease caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense (Foc) is a major constraint in banana cultivation, and its development in the field is frequently associated with improper nitrogen fertilization. However, information on how different nitrogen fertilizer rates influence Fusarium wilt severity remains limited. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of varying nitrogen doses on Fusarium wilt and growth of banana. The experiment was conducted under laboratory and field conditions at the Horticulture Research Center of BRIN, Solok, Indonesia, using a randomized block design with nine treatments and four replications. The treatments were nitrogen with different rates (control, 100, 250, 400, and 550 kg ha⁻¹ year⁻¹), applied with and without Foc inoculation. The results demonstrated that nitrogen fertilization enhanced vegetative growth of banana plants under pathogen-free conditions. However, in Foc-infected plants, increasing nitrogen rates—particularly at high levels—exacerbated disease development. High nitrogen rates (400–550 kg ha⁻¹ year⁻¹) accelerated symptom appearance, indicated by shorter incubation periods, and increased disease severity. In contrast, a moderate nitrogen rate (250 kg ha⁻¹ year⁻¹) delayed symptom development and reduced disease severity, although it did not prevent infection. These findings suggest that excessive nitrogen fertilization increases Fusarium wilt severity, while moderate nitrogen application may help suppress disease progression. Therefore, nitrogen management in Fusarium wilt–endemic banana production areas should prioritize moderate nitrogen rates and avoid excessive fertilization as part of an integrated and sustainable disease management strategy.
Co-Authors Adel Eka Putra Afrahamiryano Afrahamiryano Ahmad Imtaz Sumbari Al Ghifari, Habib Ghazi Alfian Asri Amalia Putri Amalia Putri Andre Sparta Anggi Wulandari Cahaya Putri, Amelia Chrisnawati Chrisnawati Chrisnawati Chrisnawati Chrisnawati Chrisnawati Chrisnawati Chrisnawati Chyntia Angela Putri Dara Surtina Delsi Afrini Desi Permata Sari Dewi Jayagma Ilham dona kurnia, dona Elinda, Friza Ellina Mansyah Etika Melsyah Putri, Etika Melsyah Febi Fran Pratama Fiki Saputra Firly Licardo Fredrika Eliesti Friza Elinda Friza Elinda Ginda Thufriati Sepdelan Handayani, Reti Harissatria, Harissatria Ica Safitri Ica Safitri Indra Wahyudi John Hendri Jumjunidang Jumjunidang Jumjunidang Jumjunidang Lega Hidayatul Suci Mahmud Mahmud Maiyana, Efmi Mardianto Mardianto Maya Putri, Tri Messa Juniza Miranda, Cut Nyak Dara Muharama Yora Muharama Yora Neta Febriza Agusmi Nur Salamah Harahap Nur Salamah Harahap Nurhaita Nurhaita Nurhaita Permana, Adithya Puji Julio Rahmat Syahbandi Renfiyeni riska riska riska riska Saipul Sihotang Septiwahyuni, Wina Sherly Indri Selviana Sri Rahmadina Sri Rahmadina Tri Astuti Wurwatil Azizah Yanto, Wahyu Dwi Yelmi Wahyuni Yelmi Wahyuni Yendi Putra Yora, Muharama Yulhan Yulhan Yulhan, Yulhan Yuli Wahyu Eka Putri Yuli Wahyu Eka Putri Yusmi nelvi Zhikry Fadhillah Miswar Zulfahri Arifandi Zulfi Marisa Elfian Zulfi Marisa Elfian