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Analisis Kesediaan Membayar (Willingness to Pay) Masyarakat Terhadap Pertanian Organik Buah Naga Kustiawati Ningsih; Halimatus Sakdiyah; Herman Felani; Rini Dwiastuti; Rosihan Asmara
Agriekonomika Vol 8, No 2: Oktober 2019
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (69.179 KB) | DOI: 10.21107/agriekonomika.v8i2.5425

Abstract

Pertanian organik merupakan jawaban atas revolusi hijau yang digalakkan pada tahun 1960-an yang menyebabkan (a) Berkurangnya kesuburan tanah dan (b) Kerusakan lingkungan akibat pemakaian pupuk dan pestisida kimia yang tidak terkendali. Gagalnya revolusi hijau menyebabkan masyarakat semakin sadar akan pentingnya mengembangkan sistem pertanian yang berwawasan lingkungan dan berkelanjutan. Program “Go Organik 2010” merupakan implementasi dukungan pemerintah terhadap sistem pertanian organik. Sehingga pertanian organik mulai berkembang di Indonesia umumnya dan di Kabupaten Pamekasan, khususnya. Pertanian organik buah naga merupakan pertanian organik yang sedang berkembang di Kabupaten Pamekasan. Sebagai implementasi untuk mewujudkan kelestarian pertanian organik buah naga, maka dibutuhkan analisis tentang kesediaan membayar masyarakat terhadap nilai keberadaan (Existence Value) dan nilai penggunaan alternatif (Option Value) pertanian Organik Buah Naga. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode CVM (Contingent Valuation Method) untuk mengestimasi biaya yang akan dikeluarkan masyarakat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa besarnya estimasi WTP (Willingness To Pay) masyarakat terhadap nilai keberadaan pertanian organik buah naga adalah sebesar Rp. 42.060.403,89 / hektar per tahun. Sedangkan besarnya estimasi WTP (Willingness To Pay) masyarakat terhadap nilai penggunaan alternatif pertanian organik buah naga sebesar Rp. 41.633.017,67 / hektar per tahun.
Penentuan Sektor Kunci Pembangunan Pertanian Indonesia: Pendekatan Input Output Nasional 2005 Rini Dwiastuti; Nuhfil Hanani; Reza Wibisono
Agricultural Socio-Economics Journal Vol 8, No 1 (2008)
Publisher : Socio-Economics/Agribusiness Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (316.101 KB)

Abstract

Penentuan sektor kunci pembangunan pertanian penting untuk dilakukan karena pertanian memiliki kontribusi terhadap perekonomian nasional sebesar 13,01% dan  berfungsi untuk ketahanan pangan dan penyedia bahan baku industri. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis keterkaitan yang menggunakan indeks daya penyebaran dan indeks derajat kepekaan dari  matriks pengganda dalam Tabel I-O. Matriks pengganda merupakan matriks kebalikan (inverse matriks) yang pada prinsipnya digunakan sebagai suatu fungsi yang menghubungkan permintaan akhir dengan tingkat produksi output. Berdasarkan hasil analisis diperoleh tujuh sektor  produksi dari tiga subsektor pertanian yang merupakan sektor kunci, karena memiliki nilai BL dan FL di atas rata-rata keterkaitan seluruh sektor pertanian.  Dari subsektor tanaman pangan yaitu sektor produksi padi, dari sebsektor perkebunan yaitu karet, tebu, kelapa sawit, dan tanaman perkebunan lainnya. Kemudian dari subsektor peternakan yaitu ternak dan hasil-hasilnya kecuali susu segar, serta unggas dan hasil-hasilnya. Melalui penelitian terhadap hubungan keterkaitan sektoral ini dapat diketahui ketangguhan suatu sektor dalam mempengaruhi sektor lainnya untuk berpartisipasi aktif dalam perekonomian Indonesia. Namun dengan keterbatasan yang dimiliki analisis IO maka sektor kunci ini tidak dapat digunakan sebagai pertimbangan kebijakan jangka panjang. Oleh karena itu pembangunan pertanian tidak bisa menggantungkan pada sektor kunci secara terus-menerus namun justru harus menumbuhkembangkan potensi sektor lainnya, sehingga sektor pertanian kelak bisa menjadi sektor kunci pembangunan nasional secara keseluruhan, bukan hanya secara parsial. Kata kunci: sektor kunci, keterkaitan kebelakang, keterkaitan kedepan, analisis input output
ANALISIS KEUNTUNGAN PEMBUATAN PAKAIAN ADAT DAYAK NGAJU BERBAHAN KULIT KAYU NYAMU DI NETTY SELVIA_OLSHOP KOTA PALANGKA RAYA Tanduh, Yusintha; Nursiah, Nursiah; Rizal, Mohamad; Dwiastuti, Rini; Pane, Dameria
Agrienvi: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 18 No. 1 (2024): Juni 2024: Journal Agrienvi
Publisher : Agrienvi: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36873/aev.v18i1.15255

Abstract

Kulit kayu Nyamu ini dapat dijadikan kerajinan atau suatu usaha yakni pembuatan pakaian adat dayak, salah satunya suku Dayak Ngaju, pembuatan produk pakaian dari kulit kayu Nyamu ini dapat dijadikan salah satu sumber pendapatan atau perkerjaan sehari-hari masyarakat seperti di daerah Kota Palangka Raya, Kalimantan Tengah. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis kelayakan usaha serta menganalisis keuntungan pada pembuatan pakaian adat Dayaka Ngaju berbahan kulit kayu Ngamu di UD.Nety Selvia_Olshop Kota Palangka Raya. Metode analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan rumus Analisis biaya, Penerimaan, Keuntungan, serta Analisis kelayakan usaha (RCR). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian analisis kelayaka usaha (RCR) dari usaha pembuatan pakaian adat Dayak Ngaju berbahana kulit kayu Nyamu di UD.Nety Selvia_Olshop Kota Palangka Raya sebesar 1,52 atau >1, dengan demikian usaha pembuatan pakaian tersebut dapat dikatakan menguntungkan bagi pengusaha. Analisis keuntungan pada usaha pembuatan pakaian adat Dayak Ngaju berbahan kulit kayu Nyamu di Nety Selvia_Olsop Kota Palangka Raya menguntungkan, dengan besar keuntungan yang diperoleh usaha di tahun 2022 sebesar Rp.142.033.500.
Consumer Satisfaction Index (CSI) of Subsidized Certified Rice Seeds Attributes at Malang Regency, East Java, Indonesia Isaskar, Riyanti; Dwiastuti, Rini; Baladina, Nur; Aprilia, Anisa; S., Putri Budi
International Journal of Social and Local Economic Governance Vol. 4 No. 1 (2018)
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Service, University of Brawijaya

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Abstract

The aims of this research are to analyze subsidized certified rice seeds attributes, and measure the satisfaction level of certified subsidized rice seeds. 150 sample of farmers from 15 villages are used to answer the research questions. This research use methods of Importance Performance Analyses  (IPA) to analyze the attributes of subsidized certified rice seeds and Consumer Satisfaction Index (CSI) to measure the level of satisfaction of the product (rice seed). The results indicate 8 attributes that fall into the category of attributes that are primarily prioritized for improvement, among others, seeds can be obtained easily and affordable, the availability of seeds can be ascertained, the purity of the seeds reaches more than 95%.The accuracy of seed quality, accuracy of seed quantity with land area, timeliness of seed distribution, and synchronization at nursery, and synchronized growth at 1 month. While the index of consumer satisfaction is in the range of 0.60 to 0.79 which means the average consumer has been satisfied but the consumer's satisfaction has not been maximized.
Supply Chain Analysis of Rice Seeds: Supplier Relationship Management Perspective at Malang Regency, East Java, Indonesia Dwiastuti, Rini; Isaskar, Riyanti; N., Tri Wahyu; Aprilia, Anisa; S., Putri Budi
International Journal of Social and Local Economic Governance Vol. 4 No. 1 (2018)
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Service, University of Brawijaya

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Abstract

The aim of this research is to analyze supplier relationship management by two schemes of cooperation in rice seeds production, Farmer to Partner Farmers I and Partner Farmers I to Partner Farmers II in terms of qualified supplier selection, supplier integration, and effective procurement process indicators. Determination sampling methods are by multistage sampling and snowball sampling according to the information from BPSB (Seed Overseeing and Certification Agency) which have criteria the biggest rice seed producer and its marketing area is the largest one. Meanwhile, statistic descriptive by depth interview is used in this research to analyze the importance level of indicators in considering relations to rice seed suppliers. These indicators have some sub indicatrs which has been divided into five scales: not at all important,not  important, important enough, important, and very important. Condition in supply chain management among UD ABC, PF I, and PF II has been running well. They all agree that quality supplier selection, supplier integration, and effective procurement process are crucial indicators. Moreover, BPSB should give accompaniment between rice seed firms and their supplier related to fulfilment of rice seed needs.
PELESTARIAN PERTANIAN ORGANIK BUAH NAGA: VALUASI EKONOMI DAN SIMULASI KEBIJAKAN Ningsih, Kustiawati; Sakdiyah, Halimatus; Felani, Herman; Dwiastuti, Rini; Asmara, Rosihan
Jurnal AGRISEP JURNAL AGRISEP VOL 18 NO 01 2019 (MARCH)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (321.65 KB) | DOI: 10.31186/jagrisep.18.1.89-106

Abstract

Organic agriculture is the implementation of the sustainable agriculture concept promoted by the World Food Organization (WHO) since 1989. Later, this concept become a global movement for sustainable agriculture (Suryana, 2005). In its development, organic farming of dragon fruit tends to decrease its sustainability. The main contributing factors is natural and environmental degradation phenomena. This study aims to analyze the NPV of corn farming activities, which incidentally are farming activities outside organic dragon fruit farming, by comparing to the NPV of corn farming activities and organic dragon fruit farming NPV and conducting sensitivity analysis toward the benefits and social costs of the dragon-fruit organic farming environment. The analytical method used is cost-benefit analysis. The results showed that there are differences in the value of benefits and costs between corn farming and organic dragon fruit farming. The difference between the benefits and costs, NPV and BCR between corn farming and organic dragon fruit farming occurred because organic dragon fruit farming considers the value of social benefits and social costs, which includes elements of benefits and environmental costs while corn farming does not. Likewise, sensitivity analysis with a 10% increase in costs and a 5% decrease in benefits indicates that the NPV and BCR values are still positive. This shows that both types of farming found in the organic farming environment of dragon fruit are feasible to be developed so that they can maintain their existence for future generations and realize organic farming preservation of dragon fruit.
Pemupukan Jelutung Rawa (Dyera pollyphylla Miq. Steenis) dengan Menggunakan Pupuk Dari Ekskresi Walet: Fertilization of Swamp Jelutung (Dyera pollyphylla Miq. Steenis) Using Fertilizer from Swallow Excrement Lendra, Kristova; Rosdiana, Rosdiana; Tanduh, Yusintha; Dwiastuti, Rini; Nursiah, Nursiah
HUTAN TROPIKA Vol 18 No 2 (2023): Volume 18 Nomor 2 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36873/jht.v18i2.11880

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the application of swallow excrement fertilizer on the growth of swamp jelutung (Dyera pollyphylla (Miq.) Steenis) and determine the optimal dosage of swallow excrement fertilizer for swamp jelutung (Dyera pollyphylla (Miq.) Steenis). The study was conducted in 2021, observing plant height, diameter, and leaf count over a period of 2 months. The research design method used was a Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD). The study took place in the Green Campus area of UPR, located on Yos Sudarso Street, as part of the Seedling Garden (Kebun Benih Semai or KBS) planting area, in collaboration with BPDAS-HL Kahayan and Palangka Raya University. The results of the research indicate that the growth of swamp jelutung plants in the open area (Y3 - 100 gr/plant) showed the highest average growth, while in the closed area, the highest average growth was observed in treatment Y4 (150 gr/plant) with an average height of 31.20 cm. The increase in the diameter of swamp jelutung plants in the open area with treatment Y4 (150 gr/plant) showed the largest average value, which is 14.3 cm. Similarly, in the closed area with the same treatment (Y4 - 150 gr/plant), the average diameter was 14.4 cm. The increase in the number of leaves in the open area with treatment Y150 showed an average value of 1857 leaves, while in the closed area with the same treatment (Y150), the average number of leaves was 2136
Kombinasi Perlakuan Suhu, Lama Perendaman dan Jenis Air Terhadap Perkecambahan Benih Trembesi (Samanea saman (Jacq.) Merr.): Combination of temperature treatment, saoking time and water on Trembesi Seed (Samanea saman (Jacq.) Merr.) Germination Sudomo, Muhammad Fadhil Amiruddin; Dwiastuti, Rini; Madiyawati, Milad; Koroh, Desy Natalia; Tambun, Kesia Br Tarigan
HUTAN TROPIKA Vol 19 No 1 (2024): Volume 19 Nomor 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36873/jht.v19i1.14274

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of seed soaking temperature in room temperature water (240C) and (600C), determine the effect of soaking time at the level of 0 hours (control), 6 hours, 12 hours, 18 hours, determine the effect of the type of soaking water, namely Kahayan River water, Peat water, PDAM water, Aquades water, and determine the effect of all the best interactions on the germination of Trembesi tree seeds. The research method used a complete randomized design (CRD) Factorial A x B x C, each factor A = 2 levels namely A1 (240C) and A2 (600C), factor B = 4 levels namely B1 (0 hours) without control, B2 (6 hours), B3 (12 hours), B4 (18 hours), factor C = 4 levels namely C1 (khayan river water), C2 (peat water), C3 (PDAM water), C4 (distilled water) with 3 replicates. The results showed that water with a temperature of 600C for a soaking time of 6 hours and soaking in peat water produced the best germination of Trembesi tree seeds because the temperature can help the process of breaking down food reserves so that enzymes work well and soaking for 6 hours can absorb water so that the softening of the seed coat and the development of the seed coat and the soaking water used has a high content of organic matter and carbon substances that are acidic with a pH of 3.8 which can soften the seed coat so as to accelerate the germination process. The interaction factor of temperature, soaking time, and soaking water (AxBxC) at a temperature of (600C) for 6 hours using peat water produces the best germination of Trembesi tree seeds.
Preparation and Characterization of Binahong (Anredera cordifolia) Leaf Extract Transfersome Wound-Healing Gel Immanuel, Handika; Yuliani, Sri Hartati; Dwiastuti, Rini; Nugraha, Alvin Arya; Limianty, Angela; Annabel, Evangeline Keisha; Lu, Felisha; Lestari, Fajar Sri; Branitasandini, Regina Epiphania
Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Komunitas (Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Community) Vol 21, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Sanata Dharma University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24071/jpsc.007311

Abstract

Burn injuries are a significant global health concern due to their profound impact on morbidity and mortality rates. Immediate medical care is essential given the potential for bacterial infections to complicated burn injuries. Binahong leaves (Anredera cordifolia (Ten.) Steenis) contain vitexin compounds that demonstrate wound healing and antibacterial potential. However, vitexin has low solubility, prompting the use of ethanol for extraction and the introduction of nanoparticle technology to enhance solubility, namely transfersomes. The present study explored the development of a gel using binahong extract transfersomes with the composition of carbopol 940 and Na-CMC to determine the effect of carbopol 940, Na-CMC, and the interaction of the two on the gel’s physical properties and stability as well as obtain the optimum composition of the two. This study demonstrates positive results in terms of gel physical properties, including pH, spreadability, and viscosity. A Factorial design method is used for optimization. The results showed that Na-CMC had the most effect on increasing viscosity, while carbopol 940 had the most effect on reducing spreadability. The optimal formula obtained in this research was to use 0.653 grams of Na-CMC and 4.391 grams of Carbopol as gelling agents. 
Potensi Limbah Penebangan dan Pola Bentuk Penampang Tunggak Pohon pada Kegiatan Pemanenan Kayu di Hutan Alam Produksi Kalimantan Tengah: The Potential of Logging Waste and the Cross-Sectional Shape Patterns of Tree Stumps in Timber Harvesting Activities in Production Forests in Central Kalimantan Imanuel, Ricky Tri; Junaedi, Ajun; Yosep, Yosep; Dwiastuti, Rini; Yanciluk, Yanciluk; Rizal, Moh
JURNAL HUTAN TROPIKA Vol 20 No 2 (2025): Volume 20 Nomor 2 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36873/jht.v20i2.23189

Abstract

The objectives of this study were (a) to calculate the volume, percentage, and potential of tree felling waste; and (b) to identify the cross-sectional patterns of tree stumps in timber harvesting activities in the production forests of Central Kalimantan. Measurements of logging waste and observations of tree stump cross-sectional shapes were carried out on 60 predetermined sample trees located within 10 observation plots (10 ha). The results showed that the volume of logging waste was 106.42 m3 or 31.82% with a waste potential of 10.64 m3/ha. The patterns of stump cross-sections found in the logging plots consisted of several shapes, namely: star-shaped, triangular, round, irregular round, and square.