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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan indonesia Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Masyarakat CENDEKIA UTAMA HIGIENE: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (The Public Health Science Journal) An-Nadaa: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Jurnal Keselamatan Kesehatan Kerja dan Lingkungan Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (The Public Health Science Journal)

Nurjazuli Nurjazuli

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Author-ID : 475488

Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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HUBUNGAN KEPADATAN LALU LINTAS DENGAN KONSENTRASI COHB PADA MASYARAKAT BERISIKO TINGGI DI SEPANJANG JALAN NASIONAL KOTA SEMARANG Devy Noviandhita Anggarani; Mursid Rahardjo; Nurjazuli Nurjazuli
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 2 (2016): MARET
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Road transportation contributes significantly to pollution in urban areas. The more crowded the existing motor vehicle, the higher the pollution levels of carbon monoxide (CO) in the air. Exposure of pollutant gases such as CO in the blood (COHb) in humans will lead to a decrease in capacity of the blood to bind oxygen. This study aims to determine the relationship and influence of traffic density with COHb concentrations in high-risk communities along the national road of Semarang. This type of research is observational research with cross sectional approach. The population in this study was a 20 point national roads and citizens who perform activities along the national road. Samples from this study is the fifth street with the number of respondents as many as 29 people using quota sampling technique. The results of the study by Spearman rank test showed that there is a connection traffic density with COHb concentrations in high-risk communities in the national road of Semarang with (p = 0.0001, r = 0.629) and with linear regression test found no effect of traffic congestion ( p = 0.0001), air co levels (p = 0.04) and age (p = 0.009) with COHb concentrations in high-risk communities. The conclusion of this study is there is a relationship and influence of traffic density with COHb concentrations in high-risk communities. Suggestions in this research should be a routine check CO levels of air in the city of Semarang and the realignment of environmentally friendly commercial district.

KEMAMPUAN SERBUK BIJI ASAM JAWA DALAM MENURUNKAN TSS, TURBIDITAS, DAN AMONIAK PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH CAIR PT. UTAMA MULTINIAGA INDONESIA Dita Kartika; Nurjazuli Nurjazuli; Budiyono Budiyono
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 4 (2016): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Industrial liquid waste from waste clove cigarettes, washing waste and domestic waste. PT. Utama Multiniaga Indonesia still using alum to treat industrial cigarettes waste. In addition to having to pay a large alum spending around Rp 165,000,000.00/year, the use of alum continuously will cause a negative impact on the environment and human health. Therefore, the treatment needs alternative to a natural coagulant such as tamarind seed powder which can be obtained easily and cheap prices. This study aimed to analyze the ability of tamarind seed powder in lowering levels of TSS, turbidity and ammonia levels cigarette liquid waste by using One Way ANOVA. The samples used were 60 samples (30 protests and posttest 30) and sampling use grab sampling. This study showed that there are differences in levels of TSS and turbidity effluent cigarette between before and after administration of coagulant powder tamarind seeds. However, only a dose of 0.5 g/l to reduce levels of TSS and turbidity (p value 0,0001). A dose of 1.0 g/l, 1.5 g/l, 2.0 g/l and 2.5 g/l can increase levels of TSS and turbidity. All variations of doses can not lowered the levels of ammonia (p value 0,0001). It can concluded the optimum dose of coagulant powder tamarind seeds in lowering levels of TSS and turbidity of 0.5 gr/l.

DETERMINAN GANGGUAN KEPEKAAN KULIT PADA PETANI BAWANG MERAH DESA WANASARI KECAMATAN WANASARI KABUPATEN BREBES Naftani Chandra Dini; Nurjazuli Nurjazuli; Niki Astorina Yunita Dewanti
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 5 (2016): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

The whole of onion farmers in Wanasari Village are using pesticide in minimum third times in one week through two months on onion planting dates. In long term exposure, the chemical ingredients in pesticide can affect chronical effect, such as loss of skin sensitivity that will led into the beginning of more serious disease. In primary research, it showed that there were 2 of 5 farmers have had skin sensitivity disorder. The aim of this research was to determine factors that affect skin sensitivity disorder among onion farmers in Wanasari Village. This research was conduct observational with cross sectional design. The population in this research was the whole of farmers in Wanasari Village onion farmland’s with 40 samples which derived by propotional cluster random sampling method. The data analysis was using chi square test. According to skin sensitivity disorder test, it showed that 25 of 45 respondents have had skin sensitivity disorder. The result of bivariate analysis showed that variable which has relationship with skin sensitivity disorder among onion farmers were PPE using, the duration of work, and personal hygiene. This research showed that 55,6% respondents have hadskin sensitivity disorder and there were relationship between PPE using (p-value 0,015; POR 2,429; CI = 1,121-5,260), duration of work (p-value 0,032; POR 2,111; CI = 1,051-4,241), and personal hygiene (p-value 0,0001; POR 3,958; CI = 1,956-8,009) with skin sensitivity disorder among onion farmers in Wanasari Village. Researcher recommends to respondents to pay attention in hygiene and health during working with using PPE and conduct working time limitation in onion farmland.

ANALISIS SPASIAL FAKTOR LINGKUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN MALARIA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SALAMAN I, KABUPATEN MAGELANG Wardah Wardah; Nurjazuli Nurjazuli; Hanan Lanang Dangiran
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 5 (2017): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Malaria is still a public health problem in the world including Indonesia. Magelang regency is one of the areas in Central Java which has got certification of malaria elimination in 2014 but again experience increased cases until 2016. Salaman I public health is an endemic malaria areas in Magelang regency. In 2016, 100 cases of malaria positive has found (API= 2.39/1000 inhabitants). This research aims to analyze the relationship between environmental factors toward malaria incidence in the region of Salaman I public health center by using the spatial approach. It is an observational analytical with case control study design. The sample of this research as much as 108 people consisting of 54 cases and 54 controls. Data analysis includes the univariate, bivariate, and spatial analysis. Chi-square test results showed that there is relationship between the habit of being outdoors at night (p = 0.041, OR = 2.340) and the use of mosquito-nets (p = 0.026, OR = 2.523) toward malaria incidence. Spatial analysis showed that the majority of malaria incidence is near the livestock cage, being around breeding place up to 400 m, and many found resting place in vicinity. The conclusion of this research is the habit of being outdoors at night and the use of mosquito-nets had relation with malaria incidence in the region of Salaman I public health center. It requires to distribute mosquito-nets evenly by the health agencies and the citizens should use long clothes and repellent especially when being outdoors at night.

ANALISIS POLA PERSEBARAN PENYAKIT LEPTOSPIROSIS DI KOTA SEMARANG TAHUN 2014 – 2016 Lirih Setyorini; Nurjazuli Nurjazuli; Hanan Lanang Dangiran
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 5 (2017): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Leptospirosis is carried by a pathogenic species of the genus Leptospira, a obligate spirochaeta aerobic bacteria. Leptospirosis continues to be a significant problem in areas with high populations as in SEA countries. In Indonesia, leptospirosis still acts as a dangerous disease that continues to be neglected and continues to be a health problem. While in Semarang Health Profile in 2015, Semarang City is still at the first rank of cases and death of leptospirosis. The general objective of this research was to analyze the pattern of the spread of leptospirosis disease based on physical environmental risk factors in Semarang City in 2014-2016. The design of this study was cross sectional with the type of observational study with total sampling technique. The number of samples is 134. Spatial analysis using 9.3 Arcgis software. The result of spatial analysis showed that the measurement of case-by-river distance buffer was 73 cases (54,5%) with radius 50 - 300 m. Based on the flood area, the incidence of Leptopsirosis in Semarang City in 2014 - 2016 was 26.11% (35 respondents). More respondents in this study had drain distances of ≥ 2 meters of 51.5% (69 respondents) .The leptospirosis cases were present in areas with 101 to 300 mm / month or medium rainfall, which was 76 cases (56.7%). While the distance of garbage disposal most of the respondents (91.8%) are at a distance less than 500 meters. The results of the nearest neighbor analysis ratio show the pattern of split distribution. Prevention advice may be used for hypochlorite powder to anticipate the presence of leptospira bacteria and use personal protective equipment.

ANALISIS PERBEDAAN FUNGSI PARU PADA PEKERJA BERDASARKAN KADAR DEBU DI PT. BOGOWONTO PRIMALARAS SEMARANG Shadna Sari; Nurjazuli Nurjazuli; Hanan Lanang Dangiran
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 5 (2017): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

One of the negative impacts of the wood processing industry is the air pollution produced by wood dust from the processing of raw materials or the end product of industrial products. Workers and communities around the industry are potential to be exposed to the dust generated by wood production. The study aimed to analyze the difference of lung function (prediction value of FVC and FEV1) on workers based on total dust concentration at PT. Bogowonto Primalaras Semarang. This research used observational analytic research with cross-sectional approach. 36 workers as respondents taken by purposive sampling from 110 people as the popullation. The results of dust concentration by measurement using High Volume Air Sampler (HVAS) (Finishing Coating=6,46 mg/m3, Finishing Raw=5,67 mg/m3, Flush Door=2,33 mg/ m3. While the result of lung function measurement there are 69,4% of workeres have lung function disorder (Light Restriction=41,7%, Middle Restriction=25,0%, Heavy Restriction=2,8%) average value (μ FVC=69.63, σ FVC=12.8 and μ FEV1= 78.88, σ FEV1=14.7). Data were analyzed using one way anova test with (α=0,05). The statistical test result of FVC prediction value (p=0,853) and FEV1 prediction value (p=0,814) meaning no difference (prediction value of FVC and FEV1) on workers based on total dust concentration at PT Bogowonto Primalaras Semarang and dust concentration do not affect the insidence of lung function disorder. It is recommended that the company doing replacement on workers and improve the supervision of PPE (mask) use on workers continually.

STUDI BEBAN PENCEMARAN LOGAM BERAT KADMIUM (Cd) PADA BALLAST WATER KAPAL BARANG DAN KAPAL PENUMPANG DI PELABUHAN TANJUNG EMAS SEMARANG Anugrah Febrino Balwa; Nurjazuli Nurjazuli; Tri Joko
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 4 (2016): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Ballast water exchange is one of the operations of the ship. The more number of vessels that lean to make the amount of ballast water that is dumped in the waters of the port of Tanjung Emas the more higher. Ballast water pollution due to the cargo and passenger ships at the Port of Tanjung Emas cause pollution load which impact indirectly on the quality of water.The purpose of this study was to determine the burden of the heavy metal cadmium pollution of water ballast cargo and passenger ships in the Port of Tanjung Emas in Semarang.This type of research is descriptive survey with cross sectional approach. The variables in this research include the number of vessels, the type of ship, age of ship, cadmium levels ship ballast water, sewage discharge ballast water of ships and ship ballast water pollutant load. Population and sample in this research were 30 cargo and passenger ships with criteria that ship rely at the port of Tanjung Emas in Semarang and have a ballast water tank. The results showed cadmium levels of 30 samples ship ballast water (100%) is above the threshold value with the highest level of 2,457 mg/l and the lowest level of 1,076 mg/l. Waste discharge ballast water ships at the Port of Tanjung Emas highest level of 350 m3/hour and the lowest level of 1.00 m3/hour. The results of pollutant load calculations ship ballast water of 30 samples cargo and passenger ships at the Port of Tanjung Emas shows that the highest pollutant load of 0,782 kg/day and most lower pollutant load 0,002 kg/day. The conclusion of this study is the pollutant load of cadmium from the cargo and passenger ships at the Port of Tanjung Emas has a varies value depending on the type of ship and vessel age.

EFEKTIVITAS ARANG AKTIF BONGGOL JAGUNG DENGAN VARIASI MASSA DAN WAKTU KONTAK DALAM MENGURANGI KADAR TIMBAL (Pb) PADA LARUTAN PESTISIDA MENGANDUNG TIMBAL Khoirunnisa Dyah Kartikasari; Nur Endah Wahyuningsih; Nurjazuli Nurjazuli
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 6, No 6 (2018): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Efforts to increase agricultural production with the aim that agricultural crops are not damaged by pests and diseases, one of them by using pesticides.. Approximately 99.9% of pesticides used enter and pollute the environment. Preliminary test results indicate that lead levels in agricultural waste exceed the specified quality standard. This research aims to determine the effectiveness of corncob activated charcoal with mass and contact time variation to reduce lead levels in pesticide solution. The type of research used is true experiment with the pretest-postest control-group design. The sample used is an artificial pesticide solution of Dithane M 45 80 WP which dissolved using aquadest. Analysis of the data used to test the hypothesis is by two way ANOVA test with a 95% confidence level. The results showed lead levels before treatment of 0.238 mg/l. After treatment using corn cobs activated charcoal with mass and contact time variation of lead content decreased, with the highest decrease in variations in mass of 200 gram and contact time of 50 minutes with a percentage of 76,27%. The results of the two way ANOVA analysis p-value values in both variables are 0.134 in the mass variable and 0.401 in the contact time variable where the result is> 0.05 so that there is no difference in the decrease in lead (Pb) in lead pesticide solution.The conclusion of this study is that corn cobs activated charcoal can reduce lead levels in pesticide solutions with an average of 49,90%, but have not been able to reduce lead levels to the specified quality standards.

HUBUNGAN HIGIENE PENJAMAH SANITASI MINUMAN DENGAN KEBERADAAN BAKTERI Escherichia coli PADA MINUMAN JUS BUAH DI DAERAH TEMBALANG Dyah Puji Lestari; Nurjazuli Nurjazuli; Yusniar Hanani Danudianti
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 3, No 2 (2015): APRIL
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Fruit juice is one of a beverages that is easily obtained and become favorite beverages among the students. The making and presentation of beverages with the presence of bacteria contamination in beverages may will be influence by hygiene factors are not qualified. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relation between hygiene sanitation beverage with the presence of bacteria Escherichia coli on fruit juice beverages in the Tembalang. This study used observational research with a cross sectional design. Total samples as many as 25 trader jus, data collection techniques by the laboratory tests and surveys. Data were analyzed using Fisher exact test. The results of the 25 samples showed 13 (52%) fruit juice samples, 11 (44%) samples of boiled water and 14 (56%) samples of water wash containing the bacteria Escherichia coli. There is a relationship between the quality of boiled water with the presence of bacteria E.coli in fruits juice (p=0,001), there is a relationship between the quality of water wash to the presence of bacteria E.coli in fruits juice (p=0,005), there is no relationship between handler hygiene with the presence of bacteria E.coli in fruits juice (p=0,848), there is no relationship water sanitation with the presence of bacteria E.coli in fruits juice (p=1,000), there is no relationship between sanitary equipment with the presence of bacteria E.coli in fruits juice (p=0,561), there is no relationship between trash conditions with the presence of bacteria E.coli in fruits juice (p=0,543). From this study it could be concluded that the quality of boiled water and washing water are risk factors Escherichia coli bacteria contamination on fruit juice in Tembalang area.

ANALISIS SPASIAL PENGARUH FAKTOR LINGKUNGAN TERHADAP PERSEBARAN KASUS MALARIA DI KECAMATAN PUNGGELAN KABUPATEN BANJARNEGARA Desi Tri Puspaningrum; Mursid Rahardjo; Nurjazuli Nurjazuli
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 4 (2016): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Malaria is still a health problem in the world. There is about 3.3 billion citizens from 97 countries has been infected by malaria disease. In Indonesia, there are about 54% from 497 districts becoming endemic area of malaria disease. Banjarnegara becomes one of the endemic area in Central Java Province. Banjarnegara has four sub-district are with high cases of malaria. The area of sub-district, Punggelan has the API value 1,12/1000 citizens. It does not reach national target which is targeting API <1/1000 citizens, yet. The purpose of this research is analyzing spatial distribution and knowing the influence of environmental factors toward malaria disease in sub-district Punggelan, Banjarnegara in 2015. The type of this research is analytical observational with control cases design using simple random sampling technique. The amount of sample is 120. Bivariate analysis using chi square test and spatial analysis using Arcgis 9.3. software. Bivariate test result of each independent variabel incidence of malaria as follow: the presence of puddles (p = 0.022; OR = 2.962), the presence of wire netting (p = 0,0001; OR = 42), the condition of house wall (p = 0.0001; OR = 11.811), and the presence of ruminants (p = 0.031; OR = 0.381). Spatial analysis shows the distribution of malaria cases are in the majority around a puddle with a distance up to 300 m, cases of malaria in Punggelan near the ruminants, caught malaria mosquitoes that An. aconitus, An. maculatus, An. balabacensis. This research can be concluded that the presence of puddles, the presence of wire netting, the condition of house wall, and the presence of ruminants relating to malaria disease in the Punggelan subdistrict.

Co-Authors Ali Djamhuri Amalia Safira Koesputri Annisa Amilush Shalihah Annisa Aulia Nurrohmah Anugrah Febrino Balwa Apoina Kartini Azmi Umi Anisyah Bagoes Widjanarko Budiiyono Budiyono Budiyono Budiyono Candra Rulyana Desi Tri Puspaningrum Devita Nur Aprilia Devy Noviandhita Anggarani Dewi Kartikasari Didik Agus Nugroho Dimas Triyadi Dita Kartika Dyah Puji Lestari Fachrizal Ganiwijaya Farida Sugiester S. Faridatul Umaroh Hadiati Sukma Ika Pertiwi Hanan Lanang Dangiran Hardono Susanto, Hardono Hari Ismanto Ida Rofida Ika Tyas Prihartantie Khoirunnisa Dyah Kartikasari Lenci Aryani Lirih Setyorini Mariyana Mariyana Mia Eka Prinata Mia Sri Aulina Miftah Hermaning Putri Muhammad Agus Muljanto Muhammad Fadhlullah Mursid Rahadjo Mursid Rahardjo Mursid Raharjo Muttia Hazsya Nabilah Nurhidayanti Naftani Chandra Dini Nasution, Annio Indah Lestari Naura Sepridha Nabilla Niki Astorina Yunita Dewanti Nikie Astorina Noor Zahrotul Muniroh Nopi Reknasari Novi Hidayati Novita Dian Rahmawati Nur Endah Wahyuningsih Nurtito Wahyu Febrian Nurulia Unggul Putri Ragil Onny Setiani Rasipin Rasipin Retno Sulistiyowati Rizki Nurul Mutmainnah Rizqi Putri Kurniasih Rudi Pangarsaning Utami Saffira Kusuma Anggraeni Santya Nareswari Sarwono Sarwono Shadna Sari Shalichah Talita Shofa Rakhmatika Silvia Nurvita Siti Munfiah Siti Nurkhayati Suhartono Suhartono Sulistyani Sulistyani Sustika Navratinova Tesa Cahyaningsih Tri Joko Tri Tarwatjo Tyas Devinta Pratiwi Ulfah Rahmawati Vandi Putra Malau Wahyu Widyantoro Wakhid Anwar Walin Wardah Wardah Yusniar Hanani Yusniar Hanani D. Yusniar Hanani Danudianti Yusniar Hanani Darundiati

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