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Journal : Protech Biosystems Journal

Design of a Biomass Gasification Stove for Corn Cob Waste Teguh Permadi; Budy Wiryono; Karyanik Karyanik; Asmawati Asmawati
Protech Biosystems Journal Vol 2, No 1 (2022): Protech Biosystems Journal
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/protech.v2i1.9518

Abstract

Stoves are one of the technologies that play an important role in energy utilisation at the household scale. The utilisation of biomass waste as a fuel source is because the waste has a significant energy content. Based on BPS statistics for corn production in 2016, NTB province reached 1,278,271 tonnes and increased in 2017 to reach 2,127,324 tonnes, based on these data it is possible that corn will produce corn cobs that have the potential to be developed into bioethanol and bioenergy. The purpose of this study was to design and build a household scale corn cob waste biomass gasification stove, determine the effect of variations in air flow velocity on room temperature in the combustion process of corn cob waste, determine the comparison of water boiling temperatures at variations in air flow velocity of 5.0 m/s, 10.0 m/s, and 15.0 m/s. The research method used is experimental method by conducting experiments and performance tests in the Agricultural Workshop Laboratory. The research was conducted by varying the speed of air entering the reactor with speed variations of 5.0 m/s, 10.0 m/s and 15.0 m/s. The parameters observed include combustion chamber temperature, water boiling temperature, and initial ignition time. The results showed that the air velocity variation of 15.0 m/s affected the highest combustion temperature with 359.13 with 100 grams of ash, then the highest water boiling temperature was 60℃, and the initial ignition was recorded at 2:20:31 minutes. From the results of this study, it can be said that using the highest speed variation can produce perfect combustion.
Co-Authors A A Musyaffa Abd. Jamal Abd. Rizal Achmad Munajab Akila Akila Aminuyati Ashari Ashari Asti Sugiarti Sonodihardjo Baba, Basri Bahruddin Thalib Bringwatty Batbual Cut Wita Ismail Dali Demsa Simbolon Dendi Depiansah Dewi Hasanah Dimas Rifqi Anantyo Dody Salden Chandra Dwi Rachmawati Eka Aprilya Handayani Eliana Eliana Elsa Sintia Astuti Firman Santoso Fithri Angelia Permana Gamal Abdul Nasser Hamidah D Helda Fitriani Heryati Heryati Holipah Holipah Ida Aryani Ilyas Ilyas Imzakiyyah Ramadani INA DEBORA RATU LUDJI Intan Rahmi Isthafan Najmi Jayawarsa, A.A. Ketut Joni Rhompas Jumain Jumain Jumrawati Tahang Junita Junita Kafrawi Kafrawi Karyanik, Karyanik Khairul Mustain Khumairah Nur Ramadhani Laili Nisfuriah Lendra Fachrurrowzi Lesi Hartati Lili Syafitri Maliah Maliah Marlina Maulana Nur Kholis Mohamad Nur Arriyanto MUHAMMAD ANWAR Muhammad Ardiansyah Muhammad Idrus Muhammad Izzul Islam Muhammad Khairul Fatihin Muhammad Salikin Muhifuddin Muhifuddin Multazam Multazam Murni Mursalin . Nasir Nasir Neni Marlina Netti Zurnelli Nila Satrina Normah Normah Novi Safitri Nuradnin Rizkiani Nurasia Nurasia Nurifansyah Nurifansyah Nurul Magfirah Rusdi Nyayu Siti Fahira Oktariansyah Oktariansyah, Oktariansyah Rahmat Rahmat Ranita Rizky Putri Rapiko Rapiko Rastuti Kalasari Ratnawati Ratnawati Rosmiah -, Rosmiah Satrijo Saloko Siti Asiah Siti Komariah Hildayanti Siti Ubaidah Sitti Inderiati Sri Muliani Sunarto Sunarto Syamsurijal Basri Syatrawati T. Zulham Teguh Permadi Terttiaavini Terttiaavini Umil Muhsinin Vip Paramarta Winda Hasri Meutiya Wiryono, Budy Yahdi Yahdi Yasmiati Yasmiati Zahraeni Kumalawati