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Disparity in Constitutional Court Decisions Regarding the Age Limits for Presidential and Vice-Presidential Candidates (Study of Decision No. 29/PUU-XXI/2023 and Decision No. 90/PUU-XXI/2023 concerning the Age Limit for Presidential and Vice-Presidential Candidates) Ashari, Ashari; Amalia, Riska Ari; Umam, Khairul; Kafrawi, Rachman Maulana
JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Vol 6, No 2 (2024): JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Dan Administrasi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jihad.v6i2.6959

Abstract

The aim of this research is to determine the disparity in constitutional court decisions regarding the age threshold for presidential and vice-presidential candidates. This research is a type of normative legal research that uses statutory, conceptual and case approach methods. The results of the research explain that if examined from the aspect of considerations of constitutional court judges in case number 29/PUU-XXI/2023, it is stated that determining the minimum age of the President and Vice President is the domain of law makers (open legal policy), while in case number 90/PUU- XXI/2023 the constitutional court interpreted that the existence of an open legal policy (open legal policy) although it can be accepted in constitutional practice, but in its development the constitutional court could ignore or set aside while giving a re-interpretation of the norm which is an open legal policy, while from the adoption procedure decision in the judge's deliberative meeting held in case Number 29/PUU-XXI/2023, the chairman of the constitutional court, Anwar Usman, did not participate in discussing and deciding to avoid conflicts of interest, while in case Number 90/PUU-XXI/2023 with the same constitutionality issue the chairman The constitutional court participated in discussing and deciding the case with the decision being granted in part, namely being at least 40 years old or having/currently held a position elected through general elections, including regional head elections.
INDONESIA : CLOSE SOCIETY DAN OPEN SOCIETY Perspektif Sosio-Histories tentang Dinamika Pola Sosial Kultural Fase Prasejarah, Hinduisme/ Budhisme, Islamisme dan Kolonialisme Ashari, Ashari
Jurnal Sains Riset Vol 15, No 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Jabal Ghafur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47647/jsr.v15i1.3073

Abstract

Indonesian society is the result of the construction of plural cumulative cultural patterns, which are formed from each phase of cultural dynamics from close society to open society.  The study uses qualitative methods, by comparing data from references related to library research. The results show that :  close society is intended as a cultural phase, during prehistory, as a basis for civilization. While the cultural dynamics of open society, is a phase of civilization, which is open, which is when the archipelago has experienced influences since Hinduism / Buddhism, with large kingdoms such as Majapahit and Sriwijaya, Islamism with coastal kingdoms:  Samudera Pasai Demak, Ternate, Banjar, Gowa, - and a number of other coastal kingdoms. While the phase of colonialism marked by the entry of imperialism, in the 16th century - until the 20th century, established its imperialism and colonialism. These phases show the cumulation of the heterogeneous cultural patterns that exist in Indonesia.                                   Keyword :  Indonesia, Close Society, Open Society
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Pengolah Pangan Lokal Sagu Melalui Alih Teknologi Untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas dan Kuantitas Produksi Aci Sagu di Desa Simbune Kecamatan Tirawuta Kabupaten Kolaka Timur nursalam, Nursalam; Agusriyadin, Agusriyadin; Kartomo, Kartomo; Helviani, Helviani; Obi Kasmin, Muh.; Mpia, La; Wilhan Juliatmaja, Aan; Arruan Bulawan, Juniaty; Ashari, Ashari; Rahmawati, Rahmawati; Dewaldi, Dewaldi
JDISTIRA - Jurnal Pengabdian Inovasi dan Teknologi Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Rahmatan Fidunya Wal Akhirah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58794/jdt.v4i2.1087

Abstract

Sagu merupakan salah satu komoditi pangan lokal bagi masyarakat Sulawesi Tenggara yang menjadi sumber karbohidrat pengganti nasi. Produksi aci sagu di Sulawesi Tenggara saat ini belum maksimal baik dari segi kualitas maupun kuantitas. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh mitra sasaran Kelompok Sakua Indah, yaitu aspek produksi, aspek manajemen dan aspek pemasaran. Pengabdian ini dilaksanakan dalam tahapan, yaitu sosialisasi, pelatiahan, pendampingan dan evaluasi serta keberlanjutan program. Kegiatan pemberdayaan ini menunjukkan bahwa kelompok pengolah pangan lokal sagu Sakua Indah dapat meningkatkan hasil produksi dan efisiensi waktu kerja yang meningkat akibat adanya alih teknologi dari kegiatan pemberdayaan. Kemampuan mitra dalam pengelolaan laporan keuangan mengalami peningkatan dimana. Dari sisi aspek pemasaran, mitra sasaran dapat melakukan penetrasi pasar yang lebih luas dengan menggunakan media-media online, sehingga keuntungan yang diperoleh oleh mitra mengalami peningkatan.
Dimensions of Gender Construction and Its Implications in Promoting Women’s Empowerment Policies Ashari, Ashari
Jurnal Ad'ministrare: Jurnal Pemikirian Ilmiah dan Pendidikan Administrasi Perkantoran Volume 12, Issue 1, 2025
Publisher : Pendidikan Administrasi Perkantoran, Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71309/administrare.v12i1.8489

Abstract

Gender social construction is a construction that is traditional and processed as a formation through social interaction and cultural norms in society. Gender identity is not solely determined by biological aspects, but is constructed by the social environment. This article aims to describe the gender construction formed in various aspects of community life, as part of an effort to encourage women's empowerment policies. This study employs a qualitative method with a literature review approach to analyze social conceptualization in depth, drawing on various relevant literature. The results of the study indicate that gender construction has a significant impact on gender inequality. However, gender construction is dynamic and can change. By understanding the process of gender construction formation and its impacts, society is expected to be able to educate, encourage women's empowerment policies, as an effort to create fairer, more equal and more dignified gender relations.
Profil Hj. Hastinah Amir: Perempuan Sang Pengabdi Untuk Rakyat dan Daerah Ashari, Ashari
Jurnal Kajian Sosial dan Budaya: Tebar Science Vol 9 No 1 (2025): TEBAR SCIENCE: JURNAL KAJIAN SOSIAL DAN BUDAYA
Publisher : Rayhan Intermedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36653/jksb.v9i1.210

Abstract

Women in their role, not only in the domestic area, but also urgent subjects in performing strategic roles in the public world. The presence of women in the public arena is not merely as ‘followers, complements, or enjoyers’, but they are ‘leaders, actors, and producers’ of development. This research is a socio-historical literature review, with full reference to the results of the researcher's research. The results of the study show that Hj Hastinah Amir is a servant of the people and the region, whose work is deeply rooted in society. Hastinah has a background as an educator, and later became a member of the Pangkep Regency DPRD. The idea is to fight for gender equality, development in various fields of life, economy, politics, law and culture. The description of Hj. Hastina Amir's work becomes a ‘spirit’ in life, especially for regional women.
Suara Perempuan di Panggung Politik: Pengungkapan Histories Profile dan Kiprah Andi Ruadah Mappiwali, 2014 Ashari, Ashari
Jurnal Kajian Sosial dan Budaya: Tebar Science Vol 9 No 2 (2025): TEBAR SCIENCE: JURNAL KAJIAN SOSIAL DAN BUDAYA
Publisher : Rayhan Intermedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36653/jksb.v9i2.206

Abstract

Women's participation in development is a role that is understood to have urgency and high selfhood. The role of women is a dignified role, a role that has symbols, which show the work of women in various roles. In this regard, this research uses the socio-historical research method. By using the sociohistories method, this study, therefore, recognises: Andi Ruaedah Mappiwali is an influential, dedicated woman from Bulukumba, who has a noble family background and extensive experience in government and organisations. Andi Ruaedah Mappiwali, has served as a member of the Bulukumba Regency DPRD and is active in various organisations, including the Golkar Party. The main spirit of entering politics is to fight for women's rights. In her view, success in development begins with people's awareness of their rights and obligations as citizens
Coaching dan Tuntunan Relasi Sosial Kerukunan dan Keagamaan Pada Masyarakat Desa Transisi Ashari, Ashari; Torro, Supriadi; Tamrin, Sopian; Najamuddin, Najamuddin; Saifuddin, Saifuddin
Humanis Vol 24, No 1 (2025): Januari-Juni
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/humanis.v24i1.74104

Abstract

Desa transisi merupakan daerah, yang mengalami peralihan, dari kehidupan tradisional menuju modernisasi.  Para subyek , yang terdapat dalam komunitas tersebut, mengalami tantangan  dalam menjaga relasi sosial dan kerukunan keagamaan. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkan, pembinaan social keagamaan, pada Komunitas Tandara di Desa Kaili, Sulawesi Selatan.  Metode pengabdian dilakukan secara langsung melalui ceramah agama dan diskusi partisipatif di masjid, serta melalui media sosial seperti WhatsApp.  Hasilnya menunjukkan adanya kepemahman terhadap kerukunan, keharmonian hidup, dan peningkatan terhadap nilai-nilai kehidupan dalam kehidupan keagamaan dan bermasyarakat.  Pengabdian ini,  dapat memberikan daya rekat yang kuat dalam membangun relasi dan tatanan sosial yang lebih bermartabat pada komunitas sasaran.Abstract. Transitional villages are areas experiencing a transition from traditional life to modernization.  The subjects, who are in this community, experience challenges in maintaining social relations and religious harmony. This service aims to promote socio-religious development in the Tandara Community in Kaili Village, South Sulawesi.  The service method is carried out directly through religious lectures and participatory discussions in mosques, as well as through social media such as WhatsApp.  The results show an understanding of harmony, harmony of life, and an increase in life values in religious and social life.  This dedication can provide a strong adhesive force in building relationships and a more dignified social order in the target community.
Peran Kepala Madrasah dalam Meningkatkan Mutu Pendidikan Melalui Manajemen Berbasis Sekolah di MI Roudlotul Jannah Islamic Bilingual Scholl Prambon Sidoarjo Mifta Alfiyana Nashihah; Zakariyah Zakariyah; Ashari Ashari
Jurnal Manajemen dan Pendidikan Agama Islam Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): Juli: Jurnal Manajemen dan Pendidikan Agama Islam
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/jmpai.v3i4.1334

Abstract

This study describes the role of leadership in improving the quality of education through School Based Management which is applied at S MI Roudlotul Jannah Prambon with the formulation of the research problem: What is the role of leadership in improving the quality of education, What are the supporting and inhibiting factors in improving the quality of education through School Based Management . The method used is a qualitative approach with a case study approach. Data collection techniques are used by observation, interviews and documentation studies. Data analysis techniques are made by data reduction, data display and conclusion (verification) and data validity. The results of this study indicate that school principals have implemented SBM to improve the quality of education with the following activities: First, madrasah heads have planned and evaluated school programs, curriculum management and teaching and learning processes, student services, human resource management, financial management, facility management and Infrastructure and School-Community Relations. Second; the head of the madrasa plays a role as; Supervisors, Managerial and Educators thus the leadership role of the head of the madrasa at MI Roudlotul Jannah in order to improve the quality of education, has been quite well demonstrated by the graduation standards which increase every year. Third; supporting and inhibiting factors include: Supporting: Visionary Leadership, Qualified Teachers, Relevant Curriculum, Parental and Community Participation and Adequate Facilities; Barriers: Technology and Globalization Challenges, Lack of Funding Sources, Inadequate Evaluation and Monitoring, Lack of Access to Technology and Infrastructure.
Perlindungan Lingkungan Hidup Dalam Kebijakan Pengembangan Pariwisata Berkelanjutan Di Provinsi NTB Rahmadani, Rahmadani; Ashari, Ashari; Kafrawi, Rachman Maulana; Setiawan, Agung
Jurnal Risalah Kenotariatan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Risalah Kenotariatan
Publisher : Magister Kenotariatan Fakultas Hukum Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/risalahkenotariatan.v6i1.358

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi kebijakan pengembangan pariwisata di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat (NTB) yang mengacu kepada konsep pembagunan pariwisata berkelanjutan (Sustainable Tourism) dimana fokus menyoroti aspek perlindungan lingkungan hidup dalam kerangka regulasi kebijakan. Penelitian dilakukan pada tataran normatif dan implementatif dengan menganalisis kebijakan pengembangan pariwisata di Provinsi NTB, dalam rangka mengetahui sejauh mana aspek perlindungan lingkungan hidup temanifestasi dan bersesuaian dengan konsep pembangunan pariwisata berkelanjutan. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode normatif-empiris yakni memadukan unsur hukum secara normatif yang didukung penambahan data atau unsur empiris (realisasi kebijakan). Pendekatan yang digunakan yakni pendekatan konseptual, peraturan perundang-undangan, dan pendekatan empiris terkait fakta implementasi kebijakan. Jenis data yang digunakan meliputi data primer berupa dokumentasi laporan kinerja dan evaluasi Dinas Pariwisata terkait realiasai rencana strategis pembangunan pariwisata di NTB. Data sekunder dokumen peraturan perundang-undangan, kebijakan rencana startegis dan rencana kerja pariwisata NTB, serta berupa literatur-literatur ilmiah yang relevan. Data-data terkait realisasi/pelaksanaan kebijakan diperoleh dari dokumen/arsip/laporan evaluasi. Data dikumpulkan dengan studi kepustakaan (study literature) dan dilakukan analisis secara kualitatif, disajikan secara deskriptif.
Penyelenggaraan Pemerintahan Desa Berbasis Kolaboratif Fallahiyan, Muh.Alfian; Ashari, Ashari; Setiawan, Agung; Rahmadani, Rahmadani; Amalia, Riska Ari
Amaliah: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 9 No 1 (2025): Amaliah Jurnal: Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPI UMN AL WASHLIYAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32696/ajpkm.v9i1.4825

Abstract

The village is the smallest governmental organization that possesses autonomy in managing its governance, commonly referred to as village autonomy. This autonomy serves as a means for all components involved in village governance—both the village government and other community elements—to synergize in implementing development within the village. However, at present, village governance is not yet fully carried out in synergy with all elements within the village. This situation underlies our initiative to conduct outreach on the importance of synergy or collaboration in the implementation of village governance. Our activities were carried out through lectures, discussions, and legal consultations. Based on the outreach we conducted, village governance, particularly in Sembalun Village, has not been collaborative. This is due to a lack of understanding among the components of village governance regarding the duties and roles of the community as part of the governance system, including the various forms of participation they can offer. Therefore, we provide recommendations based on our outreach, suggesting that all forms of governmental and developmental activities in the village should involve community participation in their implementation.
Co-Authors 'Aini, Ninin Nun A. Tirmidzi Abd Rahman Abdul Aziz Achmad Fauzan, Achmad AD. Basniwati Adhari, Muhamad Arya Agung Setiawan agung setiawan Agusman, Yudi Agusriyadin, Agusriyadin Ahmad Saeful Rochman Ahmad Tafsir, Ahmad Ahmadin Ahmadin Amalia, Riska Ari Amru Almu’tasim Ana, Hotik Anang Budi Cahyono Aprilia Whetyningtyas Ari Amalia, Riska Arruan Bulawan, Juniaty Arumsari, Nurul Rizka Asmawati Asmawati Aulianita, Aulianita Awaludin, Ahmad Wahyu Bariroh, Hurril Bistari Darmayanti, Dyan Paramitha Dedi Wahyudi Dewaldi, Dewaldi Fadly Usman Gibran, Rabbani Muhammad Helviani, Helviani Heru Setiawan, Heru Setiawan Ida Surya Ihya Mubarok, Ihya Mubarok Ilhamda, Rofi Firdan Imran Imran Inges Sukma Fatimah Putri Irwan, Muhamad Kartomo, Kartomo Khairul Umam Khan, Naseer A KHOIRUL ANWAR Kusmadi, Moh Ery Kusworo, Zulfikar Aji La Mpia Lestari, Ade Tuti Lubis, Guntur Abdul Fattah Maulana Nur Kholis Mifta Alfiyana Nashihah Muhamad Ahsanu, Muhamad Muhtap, Alfansa Ali MUSLIHUN MUSLIHUN Muslihun Muslihun Najamuddin Najamuddin, Najamuddin Ngazizah, Nur Nurfitri, Septiani Nurfyanti, Rezki Nursalam Nursalam Obi Kasmin, Muh. Patih Kushartawan Pravitasari, Deria Purnama, Shilmy Putri, Syifa Amalia Rachman Maulana Kafrawi Rahayu, Masita Indah Rahmadani Rahmadani Rahmat Hidayat Rahmawati, Rahmawati Ramadhani, A. Murya Reskiawan, Muh Miftahul Nurul Said Ahmad, M. Ridwan Saifuddin Saifuddin Sapto Nisworo Sembiring, Rinawati Shofarina, Larash Silvia Rismawati Siti Khoiriyah Sri Mulyani Suherni, Aas Sulaiman, Dede Suryaningrat, Suryaningrat Syaifuddin, Efa Rubawati Tamrin, Sopian Tenri Awaru, A. Octamaya Torro, Supriadi Tri Utami Ula, Ladaiki Hasanatul Uun Yuliatinupus w Suhaeb, Firdaus Wahyuni, Nengsih Sri Wardani, Erna Waridin Wilhan Juliatmaja, Aan Zakariyah Zakariyah Zakariyah Zakariyah