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Metode Penurunan Kadar Besi, Mangan, Nitrit dan Amonia dalam Penyediaan Air Bersih Sugianto, Sugianto; Santjoko, Herman; Yamtana, Yamtana; Narto, Narto; Muryani, Sri
Buletin Keslingmas Vol 44, No 3 (2025): BULETIN KESLINGMAS VOL. 44 NO. 3 TAHUN 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/keslingmas.v44i3.13765

Sumber mata air masih banyak dimanfaatkan untuk keperluan sehari-hari oleh masyarakat. Namun dalam pemanfaatan air tersebut masyarakat menghadapi beberapa masalah, seperti mengandung Fe (Besi), Mn (Mangan), NO2 (Nitrit) dan NH3 (Amonia), sehingga kondisi airnya keruh berwarna coklat kekuningan, berbau dan meninggalkan noda jika untuk mencuci. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menerapkan model aerasi yang praktis dan teknologi tepat guna untuk masyarakat. Jenis penelitian ini adalah quasi experiment, dengan mendesain pengolahan air model sistem aerasi skala laboratorium. Obyek penelitian adalah air dari sumber mata air di Dusun Jamblangan, Purwobinangun, Pakem, Sleman, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Perlakuan dalam penelitian ini adalah filtrasi aerator sistem tangga (Cascade Aerator) sebagai Model 1, Aerator air mancur (Spray Aerator) sebagai Model 2, Aerator Gelembung Udara (Bubble aerator) sebagai Model 3, dan Aerator air terjun (Waterfall aerator) sebagai Model 4. Proses oksidasi terhadap empat parameter air tersebut, dilakukan dengan filtrasi menggunakan media pasir sungai, pengulangan (replikasi) sebanyak 6 kali. Air contoh uji diperiksa di Balai Besar Laboratorium Kesehatan Masyarakat Yogyakarta. Hasil filtrasi oksidasi dari keempat model aerator, mempunyai potensi yang berbeda dalam menurunkan parameter air yang diteliti. Aerator Model 1 penurunan yang dominan terhadap parameter Mn sebesar 63,9%. Aerator Model 2 penurunan yang dominan terjadi pada parameter Fe sebanyak 59,0% dan Amonia sebesar 43,8%. Aerator Model 3 penurunan terjadi pada parameter Fe sebesar 36,5% dan Mn sebesar 30,7%. Aerator Model 4 terjadi penurunan cukup tinggi parameter Fe sebesar 57,4% dan Mn sebesar 64,5%. Hasil penelitian Aerator Model 1, Model 2, Model 3 dan Model 4 mampu menurunkan parameter Fe, Mn, Nitrit dan Ammonia dalam air dengan potensi penurunan yang bervariasi. Aerator yang efektif dan efisien mampu menurunkan kadar Fe dan Mn yang paling banyak adalah Aerator Model 4 (Waterfall / Multiple Tray Aerator).

SOSIALISASI PENCEGAHAN DAN PENANGGULANGAN TBC PADA PEKERJA HOME INDUSTRI BATIK DI KALURAHAN WIJIREJO, KAPANEWON PANDAK, KABUPATEN BANTUL, DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA Santjoko, Herman; Kasjono, Heru Subaris; Yamtana, Yamtana; Primiaji, Primiaji; Widarto, Elvi Sandra; Putri, Haqifa Rosyida
EJOIN : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): EJOIN : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, Januari 2024
Publisher : LPPM Institut Pendidikan Nusantara Global

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/ejoin.v2i1.2050

TB plays an important role in cases of death and morbidity due to respiratory tract infections. Global TB Report 2022, TB cases in Indonesia are in 2nd place in the world after India. The estimated number of cases recorded reached 969 thousand with a case notification figure of 443,235. Based on the estimated number of cases, only 45.7% have been found and treated. This means that 54.2% of TB cases are still undetected and pose a risk of infecting other people. TB can attack anyone, including workers who have a fairly high level of vulnerability. Based on age group, the age range most affected by TB is 15-54 years or the productive age group. The characteristics of the productive age group are high mobility and gradual exposure to TB bacteria which may occur without being noticed. TB cases in Indonesia in 2022 will be recorded at 717,941 cases. This number jumped 61.98 percent from the previous year which was 443,235 cases

Assessing the Impact of Air Quality on Respiratory Health in Urban Environments: A Case Study of Tangerang Anurogo, Dito; Sulaeman, Sulaeman; Yamtana, Yamtana; Andarmoyo, Sulistyo
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 1 No. 10 (2023): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v1i10.278

This study explores the complex interplay of respiratory health, air quality, and demographic traits in the Tangerang locality. Moderate pollution levels were found through continuous monitoring of air quality measures, such as particulate matter (PM2.5 and PM10), nitrogen dioxide (NO2), sulfur dioxide (SO2), and ozone (O3). A 12% rise in hospital admissions for respiratory illnesses and a prevalence of symptoms were found in respiratory health assessments, which included surveys and health records. Analyses of correlation and regression highlighted the importance of O3, PM2.5, and NO2 in affecting respiratory health outcomes. The insights pertaining to demographics revealed differences in vulnerability among various age groups, genders, and occupational categories. The results inform suggestions for focused interventions, continuous surveillance, public education initiatives, and subcategory evaluations to tackle the complex issues brought about by air pollution in Tangerang.

The Effect of Waste Management Policies, Community Participation, and Waste Treatment Technology on Environmental Pollution Levels in West Java Yamtana, Yamtana; Duha, Tobias; Riduan, Akhmad; Sabir, Muhammad; Aprianto, Muchammad Chusnan
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 1 No. 12 (2023): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v1i12.481

This study investigates the intricate interplay of social support, cultural factors, social norms, and the spread of infectious diseases through a comprehensive Structural Equation Model (SEM). Utilizing a sample representative of the population, the research explores the unexpected positive relationship between social support and disease transmission, alongside the robust connections of cultural factors and social norms. The findings underscore the importance of understanding sociocultural dynamics in shaping health-related behaviors. Recommendations for tailored interventions and considerations for public health strategies are discussed, offering insights that contribute to the evolving discourse on infectious disease prevention.

Bibliometric Analysis of the Effectiveness of Waste Management and Recycling Programs in the Textile Industry Judijanto, Loso; Yamtana, Yamtana; Pahrijal, Rival
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 2 No. 09 (2024): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v2i09.1294

This bibliometric study provides a comprehensive analysis of the evolution and current trends in waste management and recycling within the textile industry, spanning from 1970 to 2024. Utilizing VOSviewer for keyword co-occurrence analysis, the research highlights a significant shift from basic waste management to advanced, sustainable practices integrated into textile production. The study reveals an increased focus on technologies such as wastewater treatment and recycling innovations, reflecting the industry's response to global sustainability demands. The findings illustrate the interdisciplinary nature of textile waste management research and underscore the importance of technological advancements in promoting environmental sustainability. However, the study also identifies ongoing challenges, including regional disparities in waste management effectiveness and the need for global standards. The study emphasizes the necessity for future research to address these challenges, proposing a continued focus on innovative, adaptable recycling technologies and comprehensive waste management strategies that can be implemented globally.

The Influence of Cultural Factors, Social Norms, and Social Support on the Spread of Infectious Diseases in Communities in Indonesia Firdaus, Adhy; Anurogo, Dito; Yamtana, Yamtana; Hidayati, Nanda
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 1 No. 06 (2023): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v1i06.486

This research investigates the influence of cultural factors, social norms, and social support on the spread of infectious diseases in communities in Indonesia through a quantitative analysis. The structural equation model (SEM) employed in this study examines the complex interplay between these sociocultural elements and their impact on the transmission of infectious diseases. Results indicate significant positive associations between cultural factors and the spread of infectious diseases, social norms and disease transmission, and unexpectedly, social support and disease spread. These findings challenge conventional assumptions, emphasizing the need for nuanced and culturally sensitive public health interventions. The study contributes valuable insights to the understanding of infectious disease dynamics within diverse communities and informs targeted strategies for effective mitigation.

Assessing the Impact of Air Quality on Respiratory Health in Urban Environments: A Case Study of Tangerang Anurogo, Dito; Sulaeman, Sulaeman; Yamtana, Yamtana; Andarmoyo, Sulistyo
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 1 No. 10 (2023): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v1i10.278

This study explores the complex interplay of respiratory health, air quality, and demographic traits in the Tangerang locality. Moderate pollution levels were found through continuous monitoring of air quality measures, such as particulate matter (PM2.5 and PM10), nitrogen dioxide (NO2), sulfur dioxide (SO2), and ozone (O3). A 12% rise in hospital admissions for respiratory illnesses and a prevalence of symptoms were found in respiratory health assessments, which included surveys and health records. Analyses of correlation and regression highlighted the importance of O3, PM2.5, and NO2 in affecting respiratory health outcomes. The insights pertaining to demographics revealed differences in vulnerability among various age groups, genders, and occupational categories. The results inform suggestions for focused interventions, continuous surveillance, public education initiatives, and subcategory evaluations to tackle the complex issues brought about by air pollution in Tangerang.

The Effect of Waste Management Policies, Community Participation, and Waste Treatment Technology on Environmental Pollution Levels in West Java Yamtana, Yamtana; Duha, Tobias; Riduan, Akhmad; Sabir, Muhammad; Aprianto, Muchammad Chusnan
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 1 No. 12 (2023): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v1i12.481

This study investigates the intricate interplay of social support, cultural factors, social norms, and the spread of infectious diseases through a comprehensive Structural Equation Model (SEM). Utilizing a sample representative of the population, the research explores the unexpected positive relationship between social support and disease transmission, alongside the robust connections of cultural factors and social norms. The findings underscore the importance of understanding sociocultural dynamics in shaping health-related behaviors. Recommendations for tailored interventions and considerations for public health strategies are discussed, offering insights that contribute to the evolving discourse on infectious disease prevention.

Bibliometric Analysis of the Effectiveness of Waste Management and Recycling Programs in the Textile Industry Judijanto, Loso; Yamtana, Yamtana; Pahrijal, Rival
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 2 No. 09 (2024): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v2i09.1294

This bibliometric study provides a comprehensive analysis of the evolution and current trends in waste management and recycling within the textile industry, spanning from 1970 to 2024. Utilizing VOSviewer for keyword co-occurrence analysis, the research highlights a significant shift from basic waste management to advanced, sustainable practices integrated into textile production. The study reveals an increased focus on technologies such as wastewater treatment and recycling innovations, reflecting the industry's response to global sustainability demands. The findings illustrate the interdisciplinary nature of textile waste management research and underscore the importance of technological advancements in promoting environmental sustainability. However, the study also identifies ongoing challenges, including regional disparities in waste management effectiveness and the need for global standards. The study emphasizes the necessity for future research to address these challenges, proposing a continued focus on innovative, adaptable recycling technologies and comprehensive waste management strategies that can be implemented globally.

Metode Penurunan Kadar Besi, Mangan, Nitrit dan Amonia dalam Penyediaan Air Bersih Sugianto, Sugianto; Santjoko, Herman; Yamtana, Yamtana; Narto, Narto; Muryani, Sri
Buletin Keslingmas Vol. 44 No. 3 (2025): BULETIN KESLINGMAS: VOL. 44 NO. 3 TAHUN 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/keslingmas.v44i3.13765

Sumber mata air masih banyak dimanfaatkan untuk keperluan sehari-hari oleh masyarakat. Namun dalam pemanfaatan air tersebut masyarakat menghadapi beberapa masalah, seperti mengandung Fe (Besi), Mn (Mangan), NO2 (Nitrit) dan NH3 (Amonia), sehingga kondisi airnya keruh berwarna coklat kekuningan, berbau dan meninggalkan noda jika untuk mencuci. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menerapkan model aerasi yang praktis dan teknologi tepat guna untuk masyarakat. Jenis penelitian ini adalah quasi experiment, dengan mendesain pengolahan air model sistem aerasi skala laboratorium. Obyek penelitian adalah air dari sumber mata air di Dusun Jamblangan, Purwobinangun, Pakem, Sleman, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Perlakuan dalam penelitian ini adalah filtrasi aerator sistem tangga (Cascade Aerator) sebagai Model 1, Aerator air mancur (Spray Aerator) sebagai Model 2, Aerator Gelembung Udara (Bubble aerator) sebagai Model 3, dan Aerator air terjun (Waterfall aerator) sebagai Model 4. Proses oksidasi terhadap empat parameter air tersebut, dilakukan dengan filtrasi menggunakan media pasir sungai, pengulangan (replikasi) sebanyak 6 kali. Air contoh uji diperiksa di Balai Besar Laboratorium Kesehatan Masyarakat Yogyakarta. Hasil filtrasi oksidasi dari keempat model aerator, mempunyai potensi yang berbeda dalam menurunkan parameter air yang diteliti. Aerator Model 1 penurunan yang dominan terhadap parameter Mn sebesar 63,9%. Aerator Model 2 penurunan yang dominan terjadi pada parameter Fe sebanyak 59,0% dan Amonia sebesar 43,8%. Aerator Model 3 penurunan terjadi pada parameter Fe sebesar 36,5% dan Mn sebesar 30,7%. Aerator Model 4 terjadi penurunan cukup tinggi parameter Fe sebesar 57,4% dan Mn sebesar 64,5%. Hasil penelitian Aerator Model 1, Model 2, Model 3 dan Model 4 mampu menurunkan parameter Fe, Mn, Nitrit dan Ammonia dalam air dengan potensi penurunan yang bervariasi. Aerator yang efektif dan efisien mampu menurunkan kadar Fe dan Mn yang paling banyak adalah Aerator Model 4 (Waterfall / Multiple Tray Aerator).

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