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All Journal Biotika: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi AL KAUNIYAH Althea Medical Journal Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Silampari Bisa: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia, Daerah, dan Asing caXra: Jurnal Pendidikan Sekolah Dasar Journal of Social Science and Business Studies Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Fatya Annisa Haryandini, Fatya Annisa
Departemen Biologi Universitas Padjadjaran
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences Other

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Characteristic, Emotional, and Behavioral Problems of Street Adolescent in Bandung October–December 2012 Nurfitriani, Annisa; Pandia, Veranita; Wiwaha, Guswan
Althea Medical Journal Vol 2, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Althea Medical Journal

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Abstract

Background: Street adolescents were psychosocial problem that increased in number each year and was worsened by their low-moral subculture-value that could cause them more vulnerable in having emotional and behavioral problems. This study aims to describe the characteristics, emotional and behavioral problems of the street adolescent in Bandung.Methods: A descriptive study was carried out in October–December 2012. From 22 shelters in Bandung, two shelters (RPA GANK and Pesantren Kolong Nurul Hayat) were selected and organized into 4 areas: Cihampelas, ‘Samsat’, Laswi Street and Kiaracondong. A hundred-seven street adolescents aged 11 to 16 years were participated in this study. They were divided into small groups and filled in the sociodemographic questionnaire and the Indonesian version of standardized Strength and Difficulty Questionnaires (SDQ).  Only 100 questionnaires were filled in completely. Data were analyzed using frequency tabulation and bar chartResults: Sixty-five percent were boys, 53% were aged 11–13 years, and 53% were students, 76% related to more than one sibling, still lived with their families (81%), and had parents. Their parents had low educational background, had job, and implemented  authoritative parenting pattern (41%). In becoming street adolescent, 63% were caused by their own motivation, 81% were children on street, and 55% had lived in the street more than 5 years. Approximately 27% of street adolescents were rated as abnormal on the total difficulty score.  Conclusion: Street adolescent in Bandung still have emotional and behavioral problems, which mostly were boys, in the early adolescence stage, school student, had more than one sibling, permissive parenting pattern, and lived in the street for more than 5 years. [AMJ.2015;2(1):172–8]
Herniated Nucleus Pulposus in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Indonesia Ikhsanawati, Annisa; Tiksnadi, Bambang; Soenggono, Arifin; Hidajat, Nucki Nursjamsi
Althea Medical Journal Vol 2, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Althea Medical Journal

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Background: Herniated nucleus pulposus (HNP) is one of the most common diseases of the spine. For an optimal management and prevention, there’s a need for data on factors related to the onset of complaints because this disease lowers the quality of life and increases morbidity. This study is aimed to see the scale and pattern of the HNP in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung.Methods: This is a descriptive study with the design of case series, data was obtained from medical records of patients with the diagnosis of HNP in the inpatient care of Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital in the period of 2007–2011.Results: According to the study on 79 patients, with 43 men and 36 women, the highest incidence was at the age group of 51–60 years old (31.6%) and most common occupation was civil servant (11.4%). The most common clinical symptoms were sciatica (51.9%) and low back pain (51.9%). Most frequent location was in the lumbar vertebrae at the level of L5–S1 (58.2%). Trauma was found to be the highest relatable history in the patients (39.2%). Therapy of choice was primarily conservative (58.2%) and most patients went home after the progression (84.8%). The year 2007 showed the highest prevalence of HNP at 25.3%. The most common clinical symptoms were sciatica (51.9%) and low back pain (51.9%)Conclusions: The most common clinical symptoms were sciatica and low back pain. Most frequent location was in the lumbar vertebrae at the level L5–S1. [AMJ.2015;2(1):179–85]
Hyperuricemia and Proteinuria in Type 2 Diabetic Patients Haryandini, Fatya Annisa; Rostini, Tiene
Althea Medical Journal Vol 2, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Althea Medical Journal

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Abstract

   Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder that has diabetic nephropathy as a complication characterized by proteinuria. When type 2 diabetic patient’s kidney is damaged, hyperuricemia occurs. This study evaluated the correlation of serum uric acid and proteinuria levels in type 2 diabetic patients from outpatient Endocrine clinic at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital from January to December 2011.Methods: In a cross-sectional study of 125 patients (55 male and 70 female) with type 2 diabetes mellitus, the data of serum uric acid, fasting plasma glucose, 2-h post oral glucose load plasma glucose, serum high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, serum trygliceride, and proteinuria levels were accessed from the medical record. Spearman test was used to calculate the correlation of serum uric acid and proteinuria levels. The research used secondary data taken from medical records  of patients diagnosed with T2DM  from outpatient Endocrine clinic of Internal Medicine Department at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung who had alaboratory examination at Department of Clinical Pathology of Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung from January to December 2011.Results: The mean age of the type 2 diabetic patients was 61.5±9.2 years old, with mean serum uric acid level of 6.2±1,8 mg/dl, of whom 52.8% had microalbuminuric and 4.8% had proteinuria. In type 2 diabetic patients, serum uric acid level correlated positively (r=0.273) with proteinuria (p=0.002).Conclusions: Higher serum uric acid levels associated significantly positive with a greater probability of proteinuria in type 2 diabetic patients, indicating a potential marker for disease severity.Keywords: Proteinuria, type 2 diabetes mellitus, uric acidDOI: 10.15850/amj.v2n1.430 
POTENSI ANTIKLASTOGENIK INFUSA TIGA KULTIVAR DAUN MANGGA (Mangifera indica L.) PADA MENCIT SWISS-WEBSTER JANTAN YANG DIINDUKSI KADMIUM KLORIDA Annisa Annisa; Rini Hafzari; Nining Ratningsih; Supartini Syarif
BIOTIKA Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 14, No 1 (2016): BIOTIKA JUNI 2016
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/bjib.v14i1.14402

Abstract

Daun mangga memiliki potensi antiklastogenik yang dapat dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui potensi antiklastogenik infusa tiga kultivar daun mangga pada mencit yang diinduksi kadmium klorida. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode ekperimental Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL), terdiri dari lima perlakuan dan lima pengulangan. Infusa daun mangga diberikan selama 9 hari (200 mg/ kg bb), pada hari ke-10 diberikan kadmium klorida (50 mg/kg bb). Perlakuan diberikan pada mencit secara oral. Parameter yang diamati : frekuensi dan jenis aberasi kromosom. Data dianalisis menggunakan Analisis Varians (ANAVA), uji lanjut dengan Uji Jarak Berganda Duncan. Frekuensi aberasi tertinggi sebesar 99,2% pada perlakuan kontrol positif (kadmium klorida) dan yang terendah pada perlakuan kontrol negatif (DDW) sebesar 31,8%. Frekuensi aberasi pada perlakuan infusa daun mangga kultivar Golek, Manalagi dan Indramayu adalah 67,4%, 72,8%, dan 70%. Berdasarkan hasil Analisis Varians (ANAVA) (α = 0,05) infusa daun mangga dapat menurunkan frekuensi aberasi kromosom pada sumsum tulang femur mencit yang diinduksi kadmium klorida. Uji lanjut menunjukkan ketiga kultivar mangga memiliki efektivitas yang sama dalam menghambat efek klastogenik dari kadmium klorida. Jenis aberasi kromosom yang ditemukan adalah aberasi numerik dan struktural). Berdasarkan penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa infusa tiga kultivar daun mangga memiliki kemampuan untuk menurunkan efek klastogenik dari kadmium klorida.
IDENTIFIKASI DAN HUBUNGAN KEKERABATAN BEBERAPA SPESIES KUPUKUPU FAMILIA NYMPHALIDAE BERDASARKAN PENANDA MOLEKULER RANDOM AMPLIFIED POLYMORPHIC DNA (RAPD) Mirda Sylvia; Grem Packo Borsalino; Dede Sumiyati; Nurullia Fitriani; Annisa Annisa
BIOTIKA Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 16, No 2 (2018): BIOTIKA DESEMBER 2018
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/bjib.v16i2.19905

Abstract

PENGARUH POLYETHYLENE GLYCOL (PEG) TERHADAP KADAR KUERSETIN KULTUR KALUS Chrysanthemum morifolium Ramat PADA KONDISI PENCAHAYAAN BERBEDA Tia Setiawati; Syifa Fauzia Zazuli; Annisa Annisa; Mohamad Nurzaman; Budi Irawan
Al-Kauniyah: Jurnal Biologi Vol 13, No 1 (2020): Al-Kauniyah Jurnal Biologi
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Syarif Hidayatullah State Islami

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3713.676 KB) | DOI: 10.15408/kauniyah.v13i1.13688

Abstract

AbstrakKrisan (Chrysanthemum morifolium Ramat) mengandung senyawa kuersetin dengan efek farmakologi yang sangat luas. Penambahan polyethilene glycol (PEG) dapat dimanfaatkan untuk meningkatkan produksi metabolit sekunder secara in vitro. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh PEG terhadap pertumbuhan kalus krisan dan kadar kuersetin 3-O-rhamnosida pada pencahayaan yang berbeda. Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL). Eksplan kalus berumur 45 hari setelah tanam (HST) disubkultur pada media MS + 4 ppm 2,4-D dengan penambahan PEG dalam lima taraf konsentrasi yaitu 0, 10, 20, 30, dan 40 ppm. Kultur diinkubasi pada kondisi gelap dan terang. Parameter yang diamati adalah warna, tekstur, ukuran, berat basah, dan berat kering kalus serta kadar kuersetin 3-O-rhamnosida. Data kuantitatif dianalisis menggunakan Analisis Varians dan Uji Jarak Berganda Duncan (α 5%), sedangkan data kualitatif dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kalus pada kondisi terang berwarna cokelat dan cokelat kehijauan, sedangkan pada kondisi gelap berwarna putih kecokelatan. Perlakuan 10 ppm PEG menghasilkan berat basah dan berat kering kalus tertinggi baik pada kondisi terang maupun gelap berturut-turut 1,97 g dan 2,92 g; 0,94 g dan 1,09 g. Kadar kuersetin 3-O-rhamnosida tertinggi pada kondisi gelap dan terang terdapat pada perlakuan 10 ppm PEG berturut-turut  1,72 µg/g berat kering (BK) dan 2,59 µg/g BK.Abstract Chrysanthemum morifolium Ramat. contains quercetin with very broad pharmacological effects. The addition of PEG can be used to increase the production of secondary metabolites using in vitro method. This study aimed to determine the effect of PEG on the growth of Chrysanthemum callus and quercetin 3-O-rhamnoside content in different lighting conditions. The experimental design used was a Completely Randomized Design. After 45 days, callus were subcultured on MS medium + 4 ppm 2,4-D which PEG was added in five concentration levels (0, 10, 20, 30, and 40 ppm). Culture was incubated in dark and light conditions. Parameters observed were color, texture, size, wet weight and dry weight of callus, also quercetin 3-O-rhamnoside levels. Quantitative data was analyzed using Analysis of Variance and Duncan's Multiple Distance (α 5%). Qualitative data was analyzed descriptively. The results showed that in light condition, the callus has brown and greenish brown color, whereas in dark, it has brownish white color. The 10 ppm PEG treatment produced the highest fresh weight and dry weight in both light and dark conditions of 1.97 g and 2.92 g, 0.94 g and 1.09 g, respectively.The highest quercetin 3-O-rhamnoside content  in dark and light conditions were founded in 10 ppm PEG treatment of 1.72 µg/g dry weight (DW) and 2.59 µg/g DW.
Uji Sitotoksisitas Sampel Air Cekdam Universitas Padjadjaran Menggunakan Bioindikator Allium cepa L. Husnul Azzahra Azzahra; Annisa Annisa Annisa
BIOTIKA Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 20, No 1 (2022): BIOTIKA JUNI 2022
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/biotika.v20i1.38856

Abstract

Allium cepa L. (bawang bombay) sangat efektif untuk digunakan dalam pengujian sitotoksisitas dan genotoksisitas. Uji sitotoksisitas dilakukan di Cekdam Universitas Padjadjaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat sitotoksisitas air Cekdam Unpad berdasarkan indeks mitosis dan macam aberasi kromosom yang terdapat pada sel akar bawang bombay. Bawang bombay ditanam terlebih dahulu pada air sampel yang telah diambil dari empat titik  di Cekdam Unpad, yaitu inlet, outlet, kanan, dan kiri. Preparat sel akar bawang bombay dibuat dengan menggunakan teknik squashing. Indeks mitosis dianalisis dengan analisis of varians (ANOVA) kemudian dilanjutkan dengan uji Duncan. Jenis aberasi kromosom dijelaskan secara deskriptif.  Nilai indeks mitosis meningkat dari bagian inlet (42,74%), kanan (45,46%), kiri (44,58%), dan outlet (44,22%) dengan indeks mitosis kontrol adalah 75,28%. Selisih nilai indeks mitosis antara inlet, kanan, kiri, dan outlet dengan kontrol secara berturut-turut adalah 32,54%, 29,82%, 30,70%, dan 31,06% yang menunjukkan tingkat sitotoksisitas air pada bagian tersebut memiliki efek subletal terhadap sel akar bawang bombay. Berdasarkan uji Duncan, indeks mitosis mengalami penurunan secara signifikan pada sampel inlet dan outlet cekdam. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa pada sampel bagian inlet dan outlet diduga terdapat zat-zat yang dapat menghambat proses pembelahan sel mitosis. Jenis aberasi kromosom yang teramati sebanyak 4 jenis, yaitu binucleated, bridge anaphase, sticky, dan multipolar anaphase. Hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa A. cepa L. dapat digunakan sebagai bioindikator pencemaran air, khususnya pada cekdam Unpad, oleh zat-zat yang dapat menghambat pembelahan sel.
Characteristics and Clinical Outcomes of COVID-19 Patients with Hyperglycemia: Retrospective Cohort Study from a COVID-19 Referral Hospital, Bandung, Indonesia Permana, Hikmat; Ikhsanawati, Annisa; Susandi, Evan; Soetedjo, Nanny Natalia Mulyani; Alisjahbana, Bachti
Althea Medical Journal Vol 10, No 4 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15850/amj.v10n4.3111

Abstract

Background: COVID-19 often causes severe complications in patients with metabolic disorders such as diabetes mellitus. Conversely, inflammation caused by infection may also trigger insulin resistance, resulting in hyperglycemia and is related to the disease severity. This study aimed to describe the characteristics and clinical outcomes of COVID-19 patients with hyperglycemia at one of the COVID-19 referral hospitals in Bandung, Indonesia.Methods: This retrospective cohort study used secondary data from medical records of COVID-19 patients admitted to Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, Indonesia from March 2020 to March 2021. This study included all patients with confirmed COVID-19, aged >18 years, and had at least one blood glucose test at admission. Patients were grouped based on three possible types of hyperglycemia, namely diabetes mellitus, reactive hyperglycemia, and steroid-induced hyperglycemia; then their characteristics and disease outcomes were compared. Results: This study identified 1,114 patients’ medical records and included 1,013 data in the analysis. Hyperglycemia occurred in 45.1% of COVID-19 patients. The most common hyperglycemia types were diabetes mellitus (55.7%), reactive hyperglycemia (37.4%), and steroid-induced hyperglycemia (7%). The steroid-induced hyperglycemia group had similar characteristics as the diabetes group. The reactive hyperglycemia group exhibited a metabolic syndrome pattern resembling pre-diabetic conditions. The highest rates of severe disease and mortality were seen in the steroid-induced hyperglycemia group, followed by the diabetes group.Conclusions: There is an elevated prevalence of hyperglycemia in COVID-19 patients with diabetes. The steroid-induced hyperglycemia group has the most unfavorable outcomes. These observations emphasize the importance of identifying hyperglycemic conditions to improve management and outcomes.
Penggunaan Media Gambar Berseri Untuk Keterampilan Menulis Kreatif Bahasa Prancis Tingkat A2 Nurfitriani, Annisa; Hardini, Tri Indri; Mulyadi, Yadi
Silampari Bisa: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia, Daerah, dan Asing Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Silampari Bisa: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia, Daerah dan Asing
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Silampari Lubuklinggau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31540/silamparibisa.v8i1.3415

Abstract

Menulis kreatif merupakan keterampilan produktif yang menuntut kemampuan mengembangkan ide dan menyusun cerita secara imajinatif dan terstruktur. Media gambar berseri berperan sebagai alat bantu visual yang merangsang imajinasi dan membantu dalam menuangkan cerita secara runtut ke dalam bentuk tulisan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana media gambar berseri dapat diimplementasikan dalam pembelajaran menulis kreatif bahasa Prancis tingkat A2. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode pra-eksperimental dan desain One Shot Case Study dengan pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik sampel purposif. Metode pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan tes dan angket. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data dari 23 mahasiswa, sebagian besar mampu menulis secara kreatif dengan struktur yang cukup baik. Sebanyak 8 mahasiswa memperoleh nilai sangat baik, 5 mahasiswa mendapat nilai baik, 9 mahasiswa dengan nilai cukup, dan 1 mahasiswa dengan nilai kurang. Hasil angket pun menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswa memberikan tanggapan positif terhadap penggunaan media gambar berseri. Berdasarkan temuan tersebut, dapat disimpulkan bahwa media gambar berseri dapat digunakan sebagai media pendukung dalam keterampilan menulis kreatif bahasa Prancis tingkat A2.
Improving Patient Satisfaction: The Crucial Role of Lead Time and Room Facilities in Outpatient Services at Bandung Kiwari Hospital Ikhsanawati, Annisa; Nu'man, Harits; Nurdin, Nurdin
Journal of Social Science and Business Studies Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): JSSBS
Publisher : Yayasan Gema Bina Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61487/jssbs.v3i2.161

Abstract

Lead time and room facilities are critical factors influencing patient satisfaction with hospital services. This study aims to analyze the effects of lead time and room facilities on patient satisfaction in the Outpatient Department of Bandung Kiwari Hospital (RSUD Bandung Kiwari). The research employs a descriptive-verificative quantitative method, involving 150 respondents selected through purposive sampling from an outpatient population of 5,399 in July 2023. Data were collected using a Likert scale questionnaire. The results reveal that the majority of patients experienced lead times exceeding 60 minutes (65.3%), which is beyond the established standard. Conversely, room facilities were generally rated as highly satisfactory (81.95%), despite shortcomings in bathroom cleanliness. Overall patient satisfaction was categorized as good (79.26%), although lead time received a lower score (58%). Regression analysis indicates that lead time and room facilities have a significant simultaneous effect on patient satisfaction (F = 48.662, p = 0.000), with room facilities (β = 0.310, p = 0.000) having a greater partial influence compared to lead time (β = 0.234, p = 0.004). This study concludes that better management of lead time and improved quality of room facilities are essential for enhancing patient satisfaction. The findings highlight the importance of optimizing digital queue systems, improving cleanliness, and conducting regular evaluations through patient satisfaction surveys to ensure continuous service improvement.
Co-Authors ANI MELANI MASKOEN ANIS SUSILAWATI Arifin Soenggono, Arifin ASEP ZAINAL MUTAQIN Bachti Alisjahbana Bambang Tiksnadi BUDI IRAWAN Budi Irawan BUDIAWATI S. ISKANDAR De Budi Irwan Taofik Dede Sumiyati DELICIA PUTRI KUSUMAWARDHANI Ejen Jenal Mutaqin ENENG NUNUZ ROHMATULLAYALY Grem Packo Borsalino Guswan Wiwaha Hikmat Permana Husnul Azzahra Azzahra Indah Permata Sari JOHAN ISKANDAR KARINA MAHESWARI SAFIRA KARYONO KARYONO Mirda Sylvia Mohamad Nurzaman MOHAMAD NURZAMAN MUHAMMAD IHSAN Nabella Alani Nanny Natalia Mulyani Soetedjo Nining Ratningsih Nu'man, Harits Nucki Nursjamsi Hidajat, Nucki Nursjamsi Nurdin Nurdin Nurhuda, Asep Nurullia Fitriani RATU SAFITRI Rini Hafzari RUHYAT PARTASASMITA RUHYAT PARTASASMITA SINTA ASHARINA Supartini Syarif SURYANA SURYANA Susandi, Evan Syamsiar, Syamsiar Syifa Fauzia Zazuli TIA SETIAWATI Tia Setiawati Tiene Rostini, Tiene Tri Indri Hardini Veranita Pandia Yadi Mulyadi