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Rethinking Traditional Institutionals Participation in Coral Reef Resource Management Indar, Yusran Nur; Buhari, Nurliah
Journal of Indonesian Coral Reefs Vol 1, No 2 (2011)
Publisher : Journal of Indonesian Coral Reefs

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Abstract

Historical review indicated traditional institution has vital role in determining the success or the failure of community-based coastal resources management in many countries. Dynamic or different perceptions over the implementation of their traditional institution in this case might derived from communities dynamic over livelihood strategy, dependency upon the resources, perception over the resources and complexity of community and government institutional relations. Therefore, it is suggested that information on traditional institution implementation and understanding dynamics should become foundation in any nationally coral reefs rehabilitation and management initiation where local coastal communities are expected to success the program. This paper will focus on various aspects of traditional institution participation and its dynamic implementation in coral reef resources management that nationally initiated by COREMAP in South Sulawesi, Indonesia.
Performance of Community Based Marine Protected Area in Wakatobi Regency South East Sulawesi Buhari, Nurliah; Nessa, M Natsir; Ali, Syamsu Alam; Jompa, Jamaluddin
Journal of Indonesian Coral Reefs Vol 1, No 2 (2011)
Publisher : Journal of Indonesian Coral Reefs

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Abstract

Community based marine protected area (known nationally in Indonesia as Daerah Perlindungan Laut or DPL) has been established since 2008 as a part of Coremap Phase II in Wakatobi Regency. This research aims to know the DPL performance, in regard with ecology and socio economy aspects ofCOREMAP sites (7 villages). Data collections were conducted during April  July 2011. The ecological performance was determined through data monitoring coral reef in 2008, 2009 and 2010 from CRITC Wakatobi. The socio-economical performance was measured by interviewing using semi-closed questionnaire to 140 respondents. Research result concludes that life coral cover and fish abundance tend to decrease but not significant. More than half of the respondents (56%) felt that coral reef condition in DPL is better now. That 68% respondent felt the present of DPL had contributed to increase their knowledge on the coral reef ecosystem and decrease blast and poison fishing. However, in terms of increasing the catch and their income, 64 % respondents felt no differences.
Analisis Budi Daya Lobster Berkelanjutan di Lombok, Nusa Tenggara Barat Rohmanurcaesari, Abdari; Anggraini, Eva; Buhari, Nurliah
Jurnal Kebijakan Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan Vol 14, No 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Balai Besar Riset Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15578/jksekp.v14i1.13475

Abstract

ujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat kelayakan usaha dan merumuskan pengelolaan usaha budi daya lobster yang berkelanjutan di Lombok, Nusa Tenggara Barat dengan melihat dari dimensi ekologi, ekonomi, kelembagaan, sosial dan teknologi. Kelayakan dihitung dengan analisis biaya manfaat dan keberlanjutan usaha dilihat dengan analisis RAPFISH (Rapid Appraisal for Fisheries). Lokasi penelitian dilakukan di kecamatan Jerowaru. Penentuan responden dilakukan menggunakan purposive sampling. Jumlah responden ditentukan dengan rumus Slovin didapat hasil 92 pembudidaya, akan tetapi untuk mengantisipasi outlier data maka diambil 99 pembudidaya. Berdasarkan data yang telah diolah memiliki hasil bahwa pada kapasitas usaha 8 lubang, 12 lubang dan 16 lubang layak, sedangkan pada kapasitas usaha 4 lubang tidak layak. Hasil indeks keberlanjutan menunjukan bahwa dimensi ekologi, dimensi ekonomi, dan dimensi sosial adalah cukup berkelanjutan, dimensi teknologi adalah kurang berkelanjutan, dan dimensi kelembagaan adalah tidak berkelanjutan. Title: Sustainable Management of Lobster Farming in Lombok, West Nusa TenggaraThe purpose of this study is to look at business feasibility and formulate sustainable management of lobster farming in Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara by looking at the ecological, economic, institutional, social and technological dimensions. Feasibility is calculated by benefit cost analysis and business sustainability is seen by RAPFISH (Rapid Appraisal for Fisheries) analysis. The research location was in Jerowaru sub-district. Determination of respondents was done using purposive sampling. The number of respondents was determined by the Slovin formula, resulting in 92 cultivators, but to anticipate data outliers, 99 cultivators were taken. Based on the data that has been processed, the results show that the business capacity of 8 holes, 12 holes and 16 holes is feasible, while the business capacity of 4 holes is not feasible. The results of the sustainability index show that the ecological dimension, economic dimension, and social dimension are quite sustainable, the technological dimension is less sustainable, and the institutional dimension is unsustainable.
Biodiversitas Gastropoda dan Pengaruh Parameter Lingkungan terhadap Kelimpahan Gastropoda di Lahan Mangrove Silvofishery Desa Eyat Mayang, Lombok Barat Wahida, Nurul Safira; Rahman, Ibadur; Buhari, Nurliah
Journal of Marine Research Vol 13, No 3 (2024): Journal of Marine Research
Publisher : Departemen Ilmu Kelautan, Fakultas PerikanJurusan Ilmu Kelautan, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jmr.v13i3.46219

Abstract

Gastropoda merupakan hewan bertubuh lunak yang menggunakan otot perutnya untuk berjalan. Tekanan ekologis dan kondisi lingkungan seperti vegetasi mangrove dapat mempengaruhi kelimpahan gastropoda pada suatu kawasan. Desa Eyat Mayang adalah salah satu desa yang berada di Kecamatan Lembar, Kabupaten Lombok Barat yang memiliki kawasan hutan mangrove yang cukup luas, yang kemudian banyak dialihfungsikan menjadi lahan tambak intensif. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui biodiversitas gastropoda, kelimpahan gastropoda, dan pengaruh beberapa parameter lingkungan terhadap kelimpahan gastropoda di lahan mangrove silvofishery Desa Eyat Mayang, Kecamatan Lembar, Lombok Barat. Pengambilan sampel gastropoda dilakukan dengan metode transek kuadran pada 3 plot sampling dengan 4 kali pengulangan. Kerapatan ekosistem mangrove di lahan mangrove silvofishery Desa Eyat Mayang, Kecamatan Lembar termasuk kedalam kategori padat (>1500 ind/ha). Terdapat 7 (tujuh) famili,10 genus, dan 14 spesies, dengan kelimpahan tertinggi terdapat pada spesies Cerithidea quadrata (12 ind/m2). Sedangkan spesies Littorina brevicula, Nerita picea, dan Faunus ater memiliki nilai kelimpahan terendah, sebanyak 0,25 ind/m2. Nilai indeks keanekaragaman pada ke 3 plot sampling termasuk ke dalam kategori sedang, indeks keseragaman termasuk ke dalam kategori tinggi, dan tidak terdapat spesies yang mendominasi. Parameter lingkungan berupa suhu, kerapatan mangrove, dan fraksi pasir halus memiliki pengaruh yang kuat terhadap kelimpahan gastropoda dengan nilai korelasi berkisar antara 0,5278 - 0,9999.Gastropods are soft-bodied animals that use their abdominal muscles to walk. Ecological pressures and environmental conditions such as mangrove vegetation can affect the abundance of gastropods in an area. Eyat Mayang Village is one of the villages in Lembar Sub-district, West Lombok Regency which has a fairly large mangrove forest area, which was later converted into intensive ponds. This study was conducted to determine the biodiversity of gastropods, gastropod abundance, and the influence of several environmental parameters on gastropod abundance in mangrove silvofishery in Eyat Mayang Village, Lembar District, West Lombok. Gastropod sampling was conducted using the quadrant transect method on 3 sampling plots with 4 repetitions. The density of mangrove ecosystems in the silvofishery mangrove land of Eyat Mayang Village, Lembar District is included in the dense category (>1500 ind/ha). There are 7 (seven) families, 10 genera, and 14 species, with the highest abundance found in Cerithidea quadrata species (12 ind/m2). While the species Littorina brevicula, Nerita picea, and Faunus ater had the lowest abundance value, as much as 0.25 ind/m2. The diversity index value in the 3 sampling plots is included in the medium category, the uniformity index is included in the high category, and there is no dominating species. Environmental parameters such as temperature, mangrove density, and fine sand fraction have a strong influence on gastropod abundance with correlation values ranging from 0.5278 - 0.9999.
TEKNIK NURSERY DAN OUT-PLANTING SEBAGAI UPAYA PELESTARIAN MANGROVE DI DUSUN SIUNG, SEKOTONG, LOMBOK BARAT Ibadur Rahman; Fadillah, Fitri; Devi, Lokita; Z, Muhammad Fayyadh A.; Sultansyah, Muhammad; Siahaya, Patrick Alexander; Ta'yuni, Qur'a; Asmileen, Suci Dwi; Utami, Widia Tri; Jefri, Edwin; Wahyudi, Rhojim; Damayanti, Ayu Adhita; Himawan, Mahardika Rizqi; Lestrariningsih, Wiwid Andriyani; Buhari, Nurliah; Larasati, Chandrika Eka; Siagian, Raja Aditya Sahala; Putra, Brilliant Rudzaky Ridwan
Jurnal Pepadu Vol 5 No 4 (2024): Jurnal PEPADU
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/pepadu.v5i4.5443

Abstract

Mangroves play a crucial role in maintaining environmental balance, including wave attenuation, preventing erosion, providing habitat for various species, and storing carbon to mitigate climate change. However, mangrove ecosystems are currently facing serious degradation threats due to human activities and climate change, necessitating protective measures, rehabilitation, and active community participation to ensure their preservation. This community service initiative aims to conserve mangrove ecosystems through nursery activities (nursery) and mangrove planting (out-planting) in potential areas not yet populated by mangroves in Siung Village, Sekotong, West Lombok. The nursery activities include techniques for collecting seedlings from the wild, selecting and sorting healthy seedlings, placing them in planting media, and caring for the seedlings. Meanwhile, the out-planting activities involve planting the seedlings in the wild and monitoring the planted mangroves to ensure their survival. Over approximately two months, this project has produced 3,200 mangrove seedlings of Rhizophora mucronata, Rhizophora apiculata, Rhizophora stylosa, and Ceriops tagal species, with a survival rate of 87.5%. As for the out-planting activities, 2,700 mangrove seedlings have been successfully planted in areas near the nursery site. Challenges encountered during seedling collection and care include tidal fluctuations, the presence of pests and predators. In the out-planting activities, ongoing monitoring and maintenance are required to maintain a high survival rate for the seedlings planted in the wild.
Pelatihan Pengolahan Pangan Berbahan Dasar Rumput Laut Cokrowati, Nunik; Lumbessy, Salnida Yuniarti; Diniarti, Nanda; Fitriani, Syawalina; Waspodo, Saptono; Hilyana, Sitti; Buhari, Nurliah; Rahman, Ibadur; Wahyudi, Rhojim; Larasati, Chandrika Eka; Kholilah, Nenik; Nuryadin, Rusmin; Mujib, Abdul Saddam; Yasir; Basmal, Jamal; Suwarti
Jurnal Aplikasi dan Inovasi Iptek Vol 6 No Risdamas (2024): Jurnal Aplikasi dan Inovasi Iptek No. 6 Vol. Risdamas Desember, 2024
Publisher : Denpasar Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52232/jasintek.v6iRisdamas.199

Abstract

Pemanfaatan rumput laut saat ini sudah beragam, baik untuk produk pangan maupun non pangan. Produk turunan rumput laut dapat dikelompokkan menjadi 5P, yaitu Pangan, Pakan, Pupuk, Produk Kosmetik, dan Produk Farmasi. Untuk itu kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk transfer ilmu, teknologi dan inovasi pengolahan pangan berbahan dasar rumput laut sebagai camilan sehat. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada tanggal 20 November 2024 di Desa Paremas Kecamatan Jerowaru Kabupaten Lombok Timur. Metode kegiatan ini adalah ceramah dan praktek langsung pembuatan produk olahan berbahan rumput laut. Masyarakat sasaran kegiatan ini sejumlah 30 orang yang terdiri dari ibu-ibu rumah tangga dan remaja putri. Masyarakat sasaran berasal dari Desa Paremas, Seriweh, Keruak, Lungkak, Jerowaru dan Ketapang Raya Kabupaten Lombok Timur. Hasil kegiatan ini adalah cara membuat pilus rumput laut dan keripik dari Ulva telah diajarkan oleh tim kegiatan kepada masyarakat sasaran. Kripik Ulva memiliki cita rasa gurih, renyah dan ringan dan tetap nampak berwarna hijau. Pilus rumput laut memiliki cita rasa gurih dan masih terasa taste rumput laut. Kesimpulan kegiatan ini adalah keterampilan pembuatan kripik Ulva dan pilus rumput laut telah diajarkan oleh tim kegiatan dan masyarakat sasaran memahami keterampilan tersebut
Estimasi Cadangan Karbon Tegakan Mangrove di Lombok Barat, Nusa Tenggara Barat Lestariningsih, Wiwid Andriyani; Himawan, Mahardika Rizqi; Siagian, Raja Aditya Sahala; Majerus, Kara Muriel Angela; Putra, Brilliant Rudzaky Ridwan; Anggereni, Aprilia; Buhari, Nurliah
JURNAL SAINS TEKNOLOGI & LINGKUNGAN Vol. 10 No. 4 (2024): JURNAL SAINS TEKNOLOGI & LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jstl.v10i4.729

Abstract

Mangrove ecosystems are a vital form of aquatic ecosystem that significantly contribute to maintaining carbon balance in the atmosphere and support climate change mitigation efforts. Their ability to absorb and store carbon in both biomass and soil makes them among the most effective carbon sinks. This study aims to estimate the carbon storage of mangrove stands in the Gita Nada Mangrove Area, Sekotong, West Lombok. The research was conducted at three stations: Station 1 (Berambang), Station 2 (Siung), and Station 3 (Bangko-Bangko). Data collection involved a 10 x 10 meter transect, where species and diameter at breast height (DBH) data were recorded. Allometric equations were then applied to calculate biomass and carbon reserve values. The results identified four mangrove species: Rhizophora mucronata, R. stylosa, R. apiculata, and Avicennia marina. The average mangrove density at each station fell within the moderate to dense category, with values ranging from 1000 to 4666.66 individuals per hectare. The estimated carbon stocks of the mangrove stands were as follows: Station 1 had 149.33 tons per hectare, Station 2 had 28.38 tons per hectare, and Station 3 had 476.36 tons per hectare. These findings indicate significant differences in estimated carbon stock values across the stations. Overall, the results of this study provide crucial information to support conservation and restoration efforts for mangrove ecosystems in West Lombok, enhancing understanding of the role of mangroves in mitigating climate change.
BIODIVERSITAS MAKROALGA DI KAWASAN KONSERVASI GILI MATRA Rahmi, Disa Aulia; Jefri, Edwin; Buhari, Nurliah; Hotmariyah, Hotmariyah
Jurnal Perikanan Unram Vol 15 No 1 (2025): JURNAL PERIKANAN
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jp.v15i1.923

Abstract

Macroalgae are a group of lower marine plants commonly referred to as thalloid plants. The diversity of macroalgae in tropical regions, particularly in eastern Indonesia, is very high due to the area being part of the Wallacea region. This study aims to determine the level of diversity and distribution of macroalgae in these waters. The method used is the line transect method, with data analysis including ecological indices and distribution patterns. The results show that the diversity index ranges from 2.45 to 2.80, which falls into the medium category. The evenness index ranges from 0.80 to 0.81, classified as high, while the dominance index ranges from 0.09 to 0.11, which is considered low. The distribution pattern of macroalgae at stations 1, 2, and 3 ranges from 1.37 to 1.49, indicating a clustered distribution pattern. This suggests that the environmental conditions in the waters of Gili Air are stable and conducive to the growth of macroalgae, with no species dominating the ecosystem.
PELATIHAN PENGOLAHAN DAN PEMASARAN PRODUK BERBASIS SINGKONG DI DESA GIRI TEMBESI Aprilla, Diah Mitha; Maulida, Sylmi; Putri, Indah Annisa; Fitriana, Nur Fadila; Julianti, Nova; Korniawan, Ojik Danang; Wahyudi, Reza Izam; Agustina, Rizki; Firdaus, Rizqi Rohmatul; Walid, Walid; Buhari, Nurliah
Jurnal Wicara Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Wicara Desa
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/wicara.v2i1.4087

Abstract

Giri Tembesi Village is a village located in Gerung District, West Lombok Regency, West Nusa Tenggara. This village consists of 7 hamlets spread across its territory. This village is also the southernmost tip of Gerung District. This village was originally part of Banyu Urip Village, Gerung District, West Lombok Regency, West Nusa Tenggara and was expanded in 2015. The population of Giri Tembesi Village based on 2022 data is 4431 people, with 1483 heads of families. Based on the results of observations and interviews conducted with the Village Government and the community regarding the Potential of Giri Tembesi Village, there is data that the community has a rice field area of around 183.2 Ha/m2 with agricultural land owners around 850 families. With Potential In this village, there are many people who work on agricultural products to sell and process them into products that have sales value such as mustofa cassava and potato donuts. However, limited public knowledge regarding the development of processed cassava-based products, and the lack of good processing techniques and a small market share hamper the development of the potential of the agricultural sector in the village. Therefore, efforts need to be made to improve the quality of cassava production and improve the processing process so that it can have a positive impact on the economic development and welfare of the people of Giri Tembesi Village. The main work program in implementing this KKN includes counseling on the creativity of processed cassava products, making processed foods, and marketing processed cassava products in Giri Tembesi Village.
PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH RUMAH TANGGA MENJADI PUPUK KOMPOS DENGAN SISTEM BIOPORI DI DESA JEMBATAN KEMBAR TIMUR, LOMBOK BARAT Pratiwi, Dewa Ayu Agung Ratih; Haq, Ayu Kirana; Thoriq, Muhammad; Adi, Ilham Ananda Krista; Azzahra, Sakinah; Tiaskara, Nazrina Dwi; Nurhayati, Nurhayati; At-Thoriq, Muhammad Ari; Diwangkari, Fanashya Diva Radya; Nurfajilah, Nurfajilah; Buhari, Nurliah
Jurnal Wicara Vol 2 No 5 (2024): Jurnal Wicara Desa
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/wicara.v2i5.5549

Abstract

Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) is one form of implementation of the Tri Dharma of higher education, namely community service. In the KKN activities carried out in Jembatan Kembar Timur Village, Lembar District, the Mataram University KKN student group carried out various activities with the main target of handling problems in the field. In the KKN PMD activities carried out in Jembatan Kembar Timur Village, Lembar District, West Lombok Regency, the KKN PMD Student group of Mataram University carried out various activities with the main target of addressing problems in the context of Green Economy. Jembatan Kembar Timur Village is a village where most of the population earns a living as farmers and breeders. In this village there is one hamlet that is located on a high hill, the hamlet is Tibu Lilin Hamlet which is the only hamlet in Jembatan Kembar Timur Village that is located on a hill. There are still many people who are not aware of the importance of cleanliness and how to manage waste properly. Therefore, the purpose of implementing this KKN PMD activity is to overcome several problems related to the community's difficulty in minimizing household waste, and the community's dependence on the use of chemical fertilizers which can have a negative impact on crop yields and damage the soil, lack of community knowledge about the use of compost. There are several methods carried out, namely surveys and socialization, as well as training in making fertilizer from household waste. Household waste is often a complex problem in various regions, including in Jembatan Kembar Timur Village, West Lombok. One solution to overcome this problem is to process organic waste into compost using a biopore system. This KKN PMD UNRAM activity aims to identify the effectiveness of the biopore system in processing household waste into compost, and analyze its impact on soil quality and the environment in Jembatan Kembar Timur Village. The methods used include making biopore holes, filling in organic waste, and monitoring the decomposition process. The results showed that the biopore system is able to accelerate the decomposition process of organic waste, produce quality compost, and provide significant benefits in improving soil fertility and reducing the volume of waste that must be disposed of. In addition, the implementation of this system at the household level is also proven to increase public awareness of the importance of environmentally friendly waste management. Thus, the biopore system can be a sustainable solution in household waste management in rural areas.
Co-Authors Abd Saddam Mujib Adi, Ilham Ananda Krista Agustina, Rizki Anasta Irawan, Islam Anggereni, Aprilia Aprilla, Diah Mitha Aprilya, Nabilah Aris Munandar Asmileen, Suci Dwi At-Thoriq, Muhammad Ari Ayu Adhita Damayanti Azzahra, Sakinah Chandrika Eka Larasati, Chandrika Eka Destikawati, Destikawati Devi, Lokita Dewi, Sirrul Aini Sukma Diwangkari, Fanashya Diva Radya Eva Anggraini Fadillah, Fitri Febiliyadi, Aqidatul Firdaus, Rizqi Rohmatul Fitriana, Nur Fadila Fitriani, Syawalina Gede Windu Sukma Govinda, I Gigentika, Soraya Halimiaty, Siti Haq, Ayu Kirana Harman, Carlen Aufa Haykal, Muhammad Himawan, Mahardika Rizki Hotmariyah, Hotmariyah Ibadur Rahman Istagina, Dina Jamal Basmal, Jamal Jamaluddin Jompa Jefri, Edwin Julianti, Nova Kadek Minarti, Ni Khaerunnisa Kholilah, Nenik Korniawan, Ojik Danang Lestariningsih, Wiwid Andriyani Lestrariningsih, Wiwid Andriyani Lumbessy, Salnida Yuniarti M Natsir Nessa, M Natsir Mahardika Rizqi Himawan Majerus, Kara Muriel Angela Maulida, Sylmi Munawarah, Zahratul Nanda Diniarti Nunik Cokrowati Nurfajilah, Nurfajilah Nurhayati Nurhayati Nursakinah, Nursakinah Pratiwi, Dewa Ayu Agung Ratih Puna, Salvina Herawaty Putra, Brilliant Rudzaky Ridwan Putri, Indah Annisa Qolbuna Salima, Baiq Rahfika Rahman, Ibadur Rahmi, Disa Aulia Rhojim Wahyudi Rizqi Pramana, Adhimas Rohmanurcaesari, Abdari Rosyada, Vivian Rusmin Nuryadin Sadikin Amir Sahidi, Muhammad Sahrani, Putri Saptono Waspodo Setiawati, Kadriani Siagian, Raja Aditya Sahala Siahaya, Patrick Alexander Sitti Hilyana Sudirman Sudirman Sultansyah, Muhammad Suprianti, Baiq Novi Supriatna, Nunung SUWARTI Syamsu Alam Ali, Syamsu Alam Syawal, Abdul Syafiq Ta'yuni, Qur'a Thoriq, Muhammad Tiaskara, Nazrina Dwi Tirayya, Nadia Hulwa Utami, Widia Tri Wahida, Nurul Safira Wahyudi, Reza Izam Walid Walid, Walid Wardani, Niramaya Kusuma Yasir Yusran Nur Indar, Yusran Nur Z, Muhammad Fayyadh A. ZA, Siti Asiah Ziadha Naufal Firdaus, Baiq