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Identification of Cookies Quality Based on Banana Flour (Musa acuminata Colla) and “Selengek” Fish Flour (Anodontostoma chacunda) Hesti Nur'aini; Febrian Sutata; Lina Widawati
Jurnal Teknologi Agro-Industri Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Teknologi Agro-Industri
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, Politeknik Negeri Tanah Laut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34128/jtai.v12i2.237

Abstract

“Jantan” banana (Musa acuminata Colla) and “selengek” fish (Anodontostoma chacunda) have high nutritional value, so they have the potential to be used as additional ingredients in cookie processing. This study aimed to analyse the quality characteristics of banana flour and selengek fish flour-based cookies. The research design used was factorial with variations in the composition of male banana flour and “selengek” fish flour, namely 75: 25, 80 : 20, 85 : 15, 90 : 10, 95 : 5, and 100 : 0. Chemical analysis (moisture content, protein content, and fibre content) and organoleptic test (colour, taste, aroma, and texture) were conducted on the cookies produced. Processing of cookies with the addition of male banana flour and selengek fish flour produced cookies with yields between 40.58% to 41.20%, moisture content between 6.11% to 8.58%, protein content 4.23% to 5.69%, and fibre content 5.00% to 6.19%. Sensory test analysis showed that panelists' hedonic level for banana flour and “selengek” fishmeal cookies ranged from 3.35 to 2.40 for colour parameters, 2.40 to 3.70 for taste parameters, 2.90 to 4.04 for texture and 2.40 to 3.35 for aroma parameters.
Identification of Cookies Quality Based on Banana Flour (Musa acuminata Colla) and “Selengek” Fish Flour (Anodontostoma chacunda) Hesti Nur'aini; Febrian Sutata; Lina Widawati
Jurnal Teknologi Agro-Industri Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Teknologi Agro-Industri
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, Politeknik Negeri Tanah Laut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34128/jtai.v12i2.237

Abstract

“Jantan” banana (Musa acuminata Colla) and “selengek” fish (Anodontostoma chacunda) have high nutritional value, so they have the potential to be used as additional ingredients in cookie processing. This study aimed to analyse the quality characteristics of banana flour and selengek fish flour-based cookies. The research design used was factorial with variations in the composition of male banana flour and “selengek” fish flour, namely 75: 25, 80 : 20, 85 : 15, 90 : 10, 95 : 5, and 100 : 0. Chemical analysis (moisture content, protein content, and fibre content) and organoleptic test (colour, taste, aroma, and texture) were conducted on the cookies produced. Processing of cookies with the addition of male banana flour and selengek fish flour produced cookies with yields between 40.58% to 41.20%, moisture content between 6.11% to 8.58%, protein content 4.23% to 5.69%, and fibre content 5.00% to 6.19%. Sensory test analysis showed that panelists' hedonic level for banana flour and “selengek” fishmeal cookies ranged from 3.35 to 2.40 for colour parameters, 2.40 to 3.70 for taste parameters, 2.90 to 4.04 for texture and 2.40 to 3.35 for aroma parameters.
KARAKTERISTIK FISIKOKIMIA DAN SENSORIS DAGINGANALOG BERBASIS BONGGOL PISANG (Musa paradisiaca) DAN JAMUR GERIGIT (Schizophyllum commune) DENGANVARIASI BAHAN PENGIKAT) Nuria Zaidatur Rabiah; Lina Widawati; Hesti Nur'aini
Jurnal Agriovet Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): JURNAL AGRIOVET
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS KAHURIPAN KEDIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51158/wyd9cg98

Abstract

Analog meat is a product made from vegetable protein that has properties similar to animal meat. The use of split gill mushrooms acts as a fibrous texture former resembling meat, banana pseudostem as a source of fiber and natural binders, and soy protein isolate and egg white as a structural strengthener and increase the protein content of the product. This study aims to determine the characterize the physical, chemical, and organoleptic qualities and analyze the benefits of analog meat products. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) methodology consisting of two factors and three repetitions, the first factor is soy protein isolate and egg white (10% and 10%) the second factor is the composition of split gill mushrooms and banana pseudostem consisting of three levels (75%, 50%, 25%). The results showed that the average value of analog meat yield was between 90.80% to 99.33%. The average value of water content was between 60.59% to 68.83%. The average value of protein content was between 14.81% to 22.06%. The average fiber content ranged from 6.44% to 17.66%. The best treatment in this study was the addition of 50% banana pseudostem, 50% jagged fungus, and egg white binder, with organoleptic test scores of 3.60 (like), 3.35 (somewhat like), 3.60 (like) and 3.60 (like) for taste. The business analysis showed a R/C ratio of 1.30, indicating that the analog meat processing business is feasible and profitable to develop. Keywords: Analog meat, banana pseudostem, soy protein isolate, split gill  mushrooms, egg white