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Oral traditions of the Kerinci community: proverbs, sayings, and old rules Helida, Asvic; Zuhud, Ervizal Amir Muhammad
ETNOSIA : Jurnal Etnografi Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Anthropology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Hasanuddin University.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31947/etnosia.v6i1.12455

Proverb of a community can indicate their level of knowledge on natural resource and forest management. These expressions are an effective way to learn about traditional ecological knowledge (TEK). Differences or similarities in the knowledge systems of various ethnic groups can be found by comparing their expressions. This traditional ecological knowledge is passed down from generation to generation through oral tradition. Oral traditions are not always reliable because they depend on memory and oral transmission. However, unlike proverbs, old sayings and societal rules have more validity by their nature. Proverbs and old sayings are expressions of fundamental truths or practical perceptions based on common sense or cultural experience. The Kerinci community in Kerinci Regency, Jambi Province, is known to have these expressions, but it has not been documented. Therefore the significance of this research needs to be done. The maintenance of expressions of oral tradition is a task from generation to generation simultaneously so that the collection of expressions in the form of proverbs, proverbs, and local rules from a community group becomes essential for the development of science. This study aims to document and analyze the expressions of the people of Kerinci. The research method was carried out qualitatively with library research techniques and interviews with resource persons. The results show that there are 30 expressions of the Kerinci community consisting of proverbs and old rules. These expressions show that the people of Kerinci have the knowledge they get from nature and the ecosystem in which they live.

PARTICIPATING IN ECOTURISM ACTIVITIES IN BUSINESS GROUPS SOCIAL (KUPS) HARAU DISTRICT Anggraeni, Sovia; Milantara, Noril; Lensari, S.Hut, M.Si, Delfy; Helida, Asvic
Sylva Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Kehutanan Vol 13, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/sylva.v13i2.9449

A forest is a unified ecosystem in the form of an expanse of land containing biological natural resources dominated by trees in a natural environment, one of which cannot be separated from the other (UU No. 41 of 1999). Forest Management Unit (KPH) is a forest management area according to its main function and designation, which can be managed efficiently and sustainably. Ecotourism or ecotourism (in English: ecotourism) is a tourism activity that is environmentally friendly by prioritizing aspects of nature conservation, aspects of socio-cultural economic empowerment of local communities, as well as aspects of learning and education. The aim of this research is to find out ecotourism in KUPS Harau District. Data collection in practice is carried out through direct observation techniques in the field and conducting interviews with supervisors in the field regarding the required data parameters. There are 4 KUPS in Harau District, namely, KUPS Kapalo Banda Taram, KUPS Guguak Keramat, KUPS Bukik Kumayan Lestari and KUPS HKm Maju Basamo. With different tourist attractions for each KUPS.

Evaluation of the Implementation of Precision Agricultural Technology on Tidal Land: Case Study in Tanjung Baru Village, Muara Padang, Banyuasin Regency, South Sumatra of Indonesia Rahim, Supli; Aminah, Raden Iin Siti; Marlina, Neni; Batubara, Mustopa Marli; Murtado, Ade; Helida, Asvic; Basuki, Rahmad; Elfama, Yudha; Rosita; Fitriani; Natalia, Anita; Yusup, Muhammad; Lucyana; Saputra, Ari; Fitriani, Eka Yuliana; Sapsidi, Herlianto; Permana, Deddy; Badriah, Dina; Damiri, Nurhayati; Supli, Nur Aslamiah
Journal of Smart Agriculture and Environmental Technology Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): April 2025, Published 2025-04-07
Publisher : Indonesian Soil Science Society of South Sumatra in Collaboration With Soil Science Department, Sriwijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60105/josaet.2025.3.1.31-36

The study aims to evaluate the application of precision farming technology in Tidal Land, Tanjung Baru Village, Muara Padang, Banyuasin. The study uses quantitative and qualitative approaches with field observation and survey methods and in-depth interviews. The population of the study was all farmers who manage agricultural land in Tanjung Baru Village. The research sample was taken purposively, namely farmers who have implemented or tried to implement precision farming. The number of samples was 30 farmers. Data collected included the use of precision farming technology, the obstacles faced and its impact on farmer productivity and welfare. In addition, the experience of farmers in implementing precision farming and identifying proposed solutions was also studied. Results of this study are that the majority of farmers in Tanjung Baru Muara Padang Banyuasin village were aged 41-50 years (46.7 percent), with an even level of education between high school, junior high school, and elementary school graduates. The largest land ownership is 3-5 hectares (53.3 percent). As many as 93.3 percent of respondents have implemented precision farming technology, with tractors and combine harvesters as the most commonly used technology. GIS technology is used by 23.3 percent of respondents, drones by 10 percent, and plowing tools and machines and GRPS systems by 3.3 percent of respondents each. The main reasons for using technology are to increase farming productivity, reduce costs, and increase farming efficiency. Respondents want easy access to technology (50 percent), technical assistance (26.7 percent), and subsidy and financial assistance (20 percent). As many as 90 percent of respondents stated that they would continue to use precision farming technology in the future. More than 30 percent of respondents suggested assistance with precision farming tools and education and training, while 20 percent suggested the provision of water pumps. This indicates the need for comprehensive and sustainable support to increase the adoption of precision farming technologies.

Optimizing agroforestry in Tanjung Beringin Village increases farmers’ income through effective planting patterns and crop combinations: - Basuki, Rahmad; Rahim, Supli Effendi; Helida, Asvic
Journal of Smart Agriculture and Environmental Technology Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): August 2025, Published 2025-08-19
Publisher : Indonesian Soil Science Society of South Sumatra in Collaboration With Soil Science Department, Sriwijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60105/josaet.2025.3.2.80-88

Agroforestry is a land use system that integrates agricultural and forestry crops in the same area, providing a balance between production and conservation for social, economic and ecological benefits. Farmers at the Lembah Bukit Besak Village Forest Institute, Tanjung Beringin Village, South Merapi District, have implemented this system. The research aims to identify planting patterns and composition of agroforestry plants, evaluate the most optimal plants to increase income, and formulate strategies for adopting the best planting patterns. This study used a census method to collect data from 75 farmers in the Rimba Bukit Besar Village Institution group. After conducting a sampling method using a purposive stratified random sampling method, 24 farmer respondents were obtained. The research results show two main planting patterns: a random mixture, applied by 66.67% of farmers, and tree along border pattern, applied by 33.33%. The most profitable crops are coffee, rubber, jengkol, durian and eggplant (Solanum melongena). The "Tree Along Border" pattern has proven to be more effective in preventing erosion and providing shade for plantation and vegetable crops compared to random mixture patterns which focus more on forestry and plantation crops. The strategy for adopting the best planting patterns includes the development of pilot demonstration plots, intensive counseling, dissemination of information on research results, as well as the involvement of the government and related agencies in supporting superior commodities. This approach is expected to increase farmers’ income and welfare in a sustainable manner. From the adoption of additional horticultural crop types, farmers’ income increased by 9.264 to 30.83 percent when compared to the application of a combination of plant types without horticultural commodities.

Optimization of Rice Yield of Nutri Zinc and Inpari 32 Varieties through Fertilizer Combination in Rainfed Rice Fields of Lahat, South Sumatra, Indonesia Ani, Fitri; Rahim, Supli Effendi; Helida, Asvic
Journal of Smart Agriculture and Environmental Technology Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): August 2025, Published 2025-08-19
Publisher : Indonesian Soil Science Society of South Sumatra in Collaboration With Soil Science Department, Sriwijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60105/josaet.2025.3.2.89-93

Rice (Oryza sativa L.) is one of the main food commodities in Indonesia and has a strategic role in national food security. High quality rice production is a major factor in meeting the increasing consumption needs of the community. However, agricultural conditions in Indonesia still face various challenges, especially in rainfed rice fields which are highly dependent on rainfall and often experience problems in crop production. This research was conducted in Prabu Menang Village, East Merapi District, Lahat Regency, South Sumatra Province, from January to April 2024. The method used was quantitative research with a split plot design. The main plot was a combination of fertilizers consisting of three treatments: (1) NPK (300 kg/ha), Urea (150 kg/ha), and LOF (Liquid Organic Fertilizer) (25 ml/L) ; (2) NPK (300 kg/ha) and Urea (150 kg/ha) fertilizer; and (3) LOF (25 ml/L). The subplots consisted of two rice varieties, Nutri Zinc and Inpari 32, so there were 6 treatment combinations repeated 4 times, resulting in a total of 24 units experimental . This study aimed to analyze the effect of fertilizer combinations on the growth and yield of Nutri Zinc and Inpari 32 varieties in rainfed fields. The results showed that the combination of fertilizers had significant effect on plant height and number of tillers. Inpari 32 variety was with superior higher plant height and more tillers than the Nutri Zinc variety. The combination of NPK, Urea, and LOF fertilizers with the Inpari 32 variety produced the highest productivity of 4.67 tons/ha, while Nutri zink variety with the same fertilizer is 4.41 tons/ha. The combination of NPK and Urea fertilizers with the Inpari 32 variety is 4.60 tons/ha and Nutri zink variety is 4.35 tons/ha. The use of LOF alone resulted in a lower number of tillers and productivity, 3.92 tons/ha for Inpari 32 variety and 3.66 tons/ha for Nutri Zink variet.

PENDAMPINGAN KEMAMPUAN KOMUNIKASI MAHASISWA DALAM MENINGKATKAN KESADARAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP KEBERSIHAN RAWA DESA BURAI Sumah, Astrid Sri Wahyuni; Genisa, Marlina Ummas; Saputri, Wulandari; Astriani, Meli; Nuraini, Nita; Angraini, Erni; Hidayat, Saleh; Wardhani, Sri; Sidik, Bagas Rasid; Helida, Asvic
JP2N : Jurnal Pengembangan Dan Pengabdian Nusantara Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): JP2N: Mei - Agustus 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Pengembangan Dan Pemberdayaan Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62180/rr9tw768

Kemampuan berbicara merupakan salah satu dari empat keterampilan berbahasa. Berbicara merupakan keterampilan produktif dalam artian pembicara menghasilkan bunyi bahasa dan komunikasi dalam dua arah. Pembicara dan pendengar dapat menegosiasikan arti dari apa yang mereka katakan. Era industri 4.0, kemampuan berbicara dan mengemukakan sebuah masalah di depan umum sangat penting karena informasi yang didapatkan tidak lagi terbatas. Oleh karena itu, untuk menghindari kesalahpahaman terhadap isi informasi, diperlukan kemampuan berbicara di depan umum. Kemampuan tersebut membantu seseorang untuk mencari dan memahami informasi dengan benar. Selain itu, kemampuan berbicara di depan umum juga mengajarkan cara meyakinkan orang lain untuk mendapatkan informasi yang benar dan berguna untuk yang membutuhkan. Tulisan ini membahas tentang keterampilan berbicara mahasiswa di depan masyarakat Desa Burai mengenai pengelolaan sampah di daerah rawa. Para mahasiswa didorong untuk melatih kemampuan berbicara mereka dengan topik permasalahan mengenai pembuangan sampah masyarakat di daerah rawa melalui teknik wawancara. Metode kegiatan dimulai dari kegiatan pendampingan oleh dosen pendamping dimulai dengan pendahuluan, pemberian materi, dan evaluasi kegiatan. Hasil yang didapatkan bahwa mahasiswa dapat meningkatkan kemampuan berbicara di depan umum dengan rasa percaya diri dan termotivasi, tanpa harus takut mengemukakan pendapat atau butir pertanyaan yang dapat menyinggung masyarakat. Kata kunci: Desa Burai, kemampuan berbicara, rawa, wawancara

Pelancu Ecotourism Recovery Strategy in Ulak Pandan Village After the COVID-19 Pandemic Sasua Hustati Syachroni; Asvic Helida; Imam Mahni
Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture Vol 4, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jgsa.v4i2.8317

The pandemic conditions caused by Covid-19 have caused a quite drastic decline in the tourism sector in Indonesia, even though the tourism sector contributes as a source of income for the country. This research aims to increase the potential of Pelancu ecotourism by implementing a strategy to develop Pelancu ecotourism after the Covid-19 pandemic. This research was carried out in Ulak Pandan Village, West Merapi District, Lahat Regency, South Sumatra Province from September to November 2022. The research method used qualitative methods. Descriptive analysis, in collecting samples, descriptive data is produced in the form of words or verbally from several sources, namely the village government including the Village Head and BPD (Village Consultative Body), tourism managers, and the surrounding community as well as Pelancu Tourism tourists. The research results show that the condition of Pelancu Tourism after the Covid-19 pandemic is well maintained, cool and beautiful. The arrangement of the Pelancu Tourism area is maintained, especially the cleanliness of the surrounding environment, which is the responsibility of the Pelancu Tourism object management. Some of the shortcomings found after the Covid pandemic were that the management did not pay enough attention to the infrastructure at Pelancu Tourism. The strategy for restoring Pelancu ecotourism in Ulak Pandan Village that the management will carry out is by adding several facilities such as the addition of children's park play equipment and infrastructure such as family food huts, photo-taking rides to attract the interest of tourists who come to Pelancu Tourism like before the Covid-19 pandemic. happen. Then by promoting it on social media, including Instagram, Facebook, etc. By updating posts on the Pelancu Tourism website and social media.

Traditional Palembang Society Wisdom on Natural Resource Management for Food Security Sasua Hustati Syachroni; Asvic Helida
Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture Vol 3, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jgsa.v3i1.5307

Studies on managing natural resources are currently attracting high interest in research. This is driven by the desire to find solutions to the problems that arise in managing natural resources to meet the needs of human life. Population increase and growth have caused the use of natural resources to be increasingly depleted, even close to scarcity. This research aims to reveal the forms of traditional wisdom of the people of Palembang in managing their natural resources to achieve their food sovereignty. The study was conducted on the people of Palembang City in December 2018. The research method is a qualitative descriptive method based on the analysis of data obtained in the field. The study results show that there is traditional wisdom in Palembang related to utilizing natural resources, including lebak lebung, bekarang iwak, ngaben, culinary pempek, and bekasam. This conventional wisdom is closely related to natural resource management, which increases food sovereignty. Traditional knowledge in Palembang society has two forms which are described as follows. First, local wisdom is in the form of Bekarang Iwak and Lebak Lebung. Conventional wisdom every year is still carried out by the people who live along the river as a form of natural resource management. Second, traditional knowledge in the form of culinary, which plays a role in fulfilling national food needs, namely pempek and bekasam culinary.

Analysis of Agroforestry Types and Their Contribution to Sustainable Agriculture in the Community Forest (HKm) Kibuk, Pagaralam City, South Sumatra: Analisis Tipologi Agroforestri dan Kontribusinya terhadap Pertanian Berkelanjutan di Hutan Kemasyarakatan (HKm) Kibuk, Kota Pagaralam, Sumatera Selatan Deddy Permana; Supli Effendi Rahim; Asvic Helida; Jun Harbi
Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture Vol 5, No 2 (July 2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jgsa.v5i2.260

Agroforestry is a land management approach that combines agricultural crops with woody plants to improve land production and community well-being. This study seeks to examine the typology of agroforestry and its contribution in promoting sustainable agriculture within the Community Forest (HKm) Kibuk, located in Pagar Alam City, South Sumatra. The research methodology employed is a mixed methods approach, incorporating both qualitative and quantitative techniques. Data were collected using field observations, interviews with 23 members of the forest farmer group, and an analysis of land cover alterations from 2016 to 2020. The research findings indicate the implementation of six agroforestry types in HKm Kibuk, predominantly featuring coffee trees (Arabica and Robusta) with protective species like as avocado and acacia, in addition to understorey crops like horticultural vegetables. Complex agroforestry systems incorporating diverse shade tree species possess greater potential for enhancing ecosystem resilience and augmenting carbon sequestration capabilities than simplistic agroforestry models. The primary problems encountered are the farmers' lack technical expertise and restricted market access. Consequently, it is essential to adopt measures that augment farmers' capabilities via training, legislative incentives, and the fortification of financing schemes to ensure the sustainability of implemented agroforestry systems.

Analysis of Agroforestry Types and Their Contribution to Sustainable Agriculture in the Community Forest (HKm) Kibuk, Pagaralam City, South Sumatra: Analisis Tipologi Agroforestri dan Kontribusinya terhadap Pertanian Berkelanjutan di Hutan Kemasyarakatan (HKm) Kibuk, Kota Pagaralam, Sumatera Selatan Deddy Permana; Supli Effendi Rahim; Asvic Helida; Jun Harbi
Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture Vol 5, No 2 (July 2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jgsa.v5i2.260

Agroforestry is a land management approach that combines agricultural crops with woody plants to improve land production and community well-being. This study seeks to examine the typology of agroforestry and its contribution in promoting sustainable agriculture within the Community Forest (HKm) Kibuk, located in Pagar Alam City, South Sumatra. The research methodology employed is a mixed methods approach, incorporating both qualitative and quantitative techniques. Data were collected using field observations, interviews with 23 members of the forest farmer group, and an analysis of land cover alterations from 2016 to 2020. The research findings indicate the implementation of six agroforestry types in HKm Kibuk, predominantly featuring coffee trees (Arabica and Robusta) with protective species like as avocado and acacia, in addition to understorey crops like horticultural vegetables. Complex agroforestry systems incorporating diverse shade tree species possess greater potential for enhancing ecosystem resilience and augmenting carbon sequestration capabilities than simplistic agroforestry models. The primary problems encountered are the farmers' lack technical expertise and restricted market access. Consequently, it is essential to adopt measures that augment farmers' capabilities via training, legislative incentives, and the fortification of financing schemes to ensure the sustainability of implemented agroforestry systems.

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