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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Jurnal Teknologi Dan Industri Pangan MEDIA KONSERVASI Journal of Tropical Life Science : International Journal of Theoretical, Experimental, and Applied Life Sciences Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan KOMUNITAS: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INDONESIAN SOCIETY AND CULTURE Jurnal Penelitian Hutan dan Konservasi Alam Cannarium (Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian) Buletin Kebun Raya BERITA BIOLOGI JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA ETNOSIA : Jurnal Etnografi Indonesia Jurnal Bioteknologi & Biosains Indonesia (JBBI) Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education ULIN: Jurnal Hutan Tropis Jurnal Risalah Kebijakan Pertanian dan Lingkungan Jurnal Sylva Lestari JURNAL HUTAN TROPIS Policy Brief Pertanian, Kelautan, dan Biosains Tropika
Ervizal AMZU
Departemen Konservasi Sumberdaya Hutan Dan Ekowisata Fakultas Kehutanan, Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB), Bogor 16680
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Materials Science & Nanotechnology Social Sciences

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DISTRIBUSI BARU DAN STRUKTUR POPULASI Rafflesia zollingeriana Koord. DI TAMAN NASIONAL MERU BETIRI, JAWA TIMUR Lestari, Dewi; Hikmat, Agus; Zuhud, Ervizal AM
Buletin Kebun Raya Vol 17, No 2 (2014): Buletin Kebun Raya Vol. 17 (2) July 2014
Publisher : Center for Plant Conservation Bogor Botanic Garden, Indonesian Institute of Sciences

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Abstract

Studi ini dilakukan pada bulan Juni–Juli 2012 untuk mengetahui sebaran terbaru Rafflesia zollingeriana dan struktur populasinya di Taman Nasional Meru Betiri. R. zollingeriana yang ditemukan sebanyak 19 populasi yang terdiri atas 26 koloni dan 152 individu. Populasi R. zollingeriana dominan ditemukan di lereng bukit, jauh dari pantai. Beberapa populasi berada di dekat pemukiman (kantong) dan di zona hutan dekat zona rehabilitasi. Dari 19 populasi yang telah diamati, sembilan merupakan distribusi baru yang belum pernah didokumentasikan dan satu di antaranya berada di luar kawasan TNMB. Populasi tersebut terdiri atas bunga mekar (7,89%), kuncup hidup (63,16%) dan kuncup mati (28,95%). Kuncup hidup dengan diameter 0,1–5 cm mendominasi populasi (50%), sedangkan kuncup yang siap mekar (diameter lebih dari 15 cm) hanya 0,42%. Tingkat keberhasilan kuncup untuk mekar diperkirakan rendah, sehingga keberlanjutan populasi R. zollingeriana terancam dan perlu dilestarikan, baik secara in situ maupun ex situ. Saran konservasi, baik secara in situ maupun ex situ disampaikan dalam makalah ini.
KARAKTERISTIK HABITAT MIKRO TABAT BARITO (Ficus deltoidea Jack) PADA TUMBUHAN INANGNYA Agustina, Anisa; Zuhud, Ervizal A.M.; Darusman, Latifah K.
Jurnal Penelitian Hutan dan Konservasi Alam Vol 12, No 1 (2015): Jurnal Penelitian Hutan dan Konservasi Alam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Hutan

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Abstract

Tabat barito (Ficus deltoidea Jack.) merupakan tumbuhan yang berpotensi sebagai obat dan memiliki sebaran luas  di Indonesia,  meliputi  Jawa  Barat,  Jawa  Tengah,  Sumatera,  Kalimantan  dan  Sulawesi.  Di  Taman Nasional Gunung Gede Pangrango (TNGGP), tabat barito tumbuh sebagai epifit yang berpotensi sebagai sumber plasma nutfah bagi tujuan pengembangan budidaya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memperoleh informasi tentang karakteristik habitat mikro tabat barito di Resort Mandalawangi TNGGP. Hasil penelitian  menunjukkan  bahwa  sebaran tabat  barito  hingga elevasi 1.800  m dpl.  Penelitian yang dilakukan memperoleh hasil, yaitu 178 individu tabat barito yang berasal dari 100 individu tumbuhan inang. Tabat barito terletak pada kisaran suhu 18,3°C-23,1°C, kelembaban udara relatif 80-84% dan kelerengan 4%-24% dengan arah lereng bervariasi. Tumbuhan inang memiliki karakteristik fisik yang bervariasi dalam hal tinggi pohon, diameter batang maupun luas tajuknya, namun memiliki persamaan dalam hal karakteristik kulit  batangnya,  yaitu  memiliki  permukaan  yang  kasar  dengan  kulit  batang  yang  mengelupas  maupun beralur.  Media  tumbuh  tabat  barito  pada  tumbuhan  inang  bervariasi,  mulai  dari  akar  yang  menempel langsung pada kulit batang hingga media tumbuh berupa hasil dekompisisi
Traditional Land Practice and Forest Conservation: Case Study of The Manggarai Tribe in Ruteng Mountains, Indonesia Iswandono, Elisa -; Zuhud, Ervizal A.M.; Hikmat, Agus; Kosmaryandi, Nandi
KOMUNITAS: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INDONESIAN SOCIETY AND CULTURE Vol 8, No 2 (2016): Komunitas, September 2016
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/komunitas.v8i2.4945

Abstract

Conservation of mountain forests in the tropics will be successful if the interests of local communities to be considered in the management. Indigenous system of forest management for the sustainable use is  the most appropriate for better understand to the environmental conditions. This study aimed to analyze the traditional land management by Manggarai communities and integrate them into forest conservation. This research is a qualitative ethnographic approach. Qualitative data in 2014 obtained through observation, interviews, data from relevant agencies and related literature. The results showed that the Manggarai community has been practicing traditional land management and sustainable use zoning system. Indigenous land use practice is done by considering the sustainability and preventing land degradation.
Indikator Kunci Pemulihan Fungsi Habitat Burung di Lahan Reklamasi dan Revegetasi Pasca Tambang Batubara Soegiharto, Sri; Zuhud, Ervizal A.M.; Setiadi, Yadi; Masyud, Burhanuddin
JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA Vol 13, No 2 (2017): JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA
Publisher : Perhimpunan Biologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jbi.v13i2.3404

Abstract

ABSTRACTThe area of reclamation and revegetation in farmer coal mine has one role as bird habitat. The purpose of this study was to determine indicators of the types of bird that can progress successed reclamation and revegetation program in habitat function of fauna. The method used was bird species and bottom vegetation identification I in each habitat type used transect and mistnet. The data was analyzed using multivariate analysis of hDCCA. The results using hDCCA preedicted that the key indicator of bird characteristics that marks the development of succession in the fifth year is the presence of “insectivore bird” type. Bird species were B15 (Lanius schach), B20 (Prinia flaviventris), B23 (Picoides moluccensis), B28 (Pachychepala hypoxantha), B29 (Rhipidura javanica), B30 (Orthotomus ruficeps), B31 (Orthotomus sericeus).Keywords: hDCCA, insectivore bird, key indicator, reclamation and revegetation,
MAKNA NILAI PENTING BUDAYA KEANEKARAGAMAN HAYATI TUMBUHAN BAGI MASYARAKAT DI TAMAN NASIONAL KERINCI SEBLAT DI KABUPATEN KERINCI, PROPINSI JAMBI [The Importance of Cultural Significance Index of Plants Diversity For The Communities Within The Kerinci Seblat National Park, Kerinci Regency, Province of Jambi] Helida, Asvic; Zuhud, Ervizal A.M.; Hardjanto, Hardjanto; Purwanto, Y.; Hikmat, Agus
BERITA BIOLOGI Vol 15, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Research Center for Biology-Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3374.798 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/beritabiologi.v15i1.2853

Abstract

Index of Cultural Significance biodiversity plants in ethnobotanical study was an important step for seeking a strategy for subsisten activity. This study was aimed to identify utilised plants that have the highest value at Kerinci community. The current study was conducted in three villages within the Kerinci Regency, Jambi Province, which located close to the Kerinci Seblat National Park: Baru Lempur, Lama Tamiai, and Ulu Jemih for 8 months (October 2013 to May 2014). Data was obtained by implementing  participation-observation method through interviews. Estimation of cultural significance for every plant species observed using the Index for Cultural Significance (ICS). Results indicated that the people of Kerinci possessed good knowledge on the biodiversity of their surrounding. Two hundred and thirty four species of useful plants we recorded with ICS value ranging from 3 to 59. Rice (Oryza sativa; Poaceae) and Cinnamon (Cinnamomum burmannii; Lauraceae) had highest ICS value, whereas ‘inggu’ (Ruta angustifolia; Rutaceae) and ‘bunching onion’ (Allium fistulosum, Amaryllidaceae ) have the lowest ICS value.
Traditional Knowledge on The Animal Utilization by The Hatam Tribe of Manokwari, West Papua Province Sutarno, Simon; Qayim, Ibnul; Muhadiono, Ignatius; Purwanto, Yohanes; Zuhud, Ervizal A. M.
Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education Vol 9, No 3 (2017): December 2017
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Sciences, Semarang State University . Ro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/biosaintifika.v9i3.9441

Abstract

Animal utilization in traditional community life is an integral part of traditional knowledge itself. This research aims to reveal the Hatam peoples traditional knowledge about the utilization of animals in their lives. The method used is the exploratory survey method. The respondents were determined purposively using the snowball sampling technique. The results showed that there are at least 55 species of animals commonly used by the Hatam people. Based on the forms of utilization, the animals can be divided into six groups: consumption, traditional medicine, specific meanings, traditional technology and arts, significant value, and traditional purposes. Wild animals are most widely used for the living needs of the Hatam people. The traditional hunt that is limited and the communal land ownership system (ulayat system) practiced by the Hatam people have indirectly helped preserve and ensure the availability of wildlife for the Hatam peoples needs. In addition to being a form of documentation of Hatam peoples traditional knowledge, the results of this research also have significance for the development of science especially in the field of ethnozoology. The form of interaction between Hatam people and animals revealed in this research can also serve as a reference for designing development policies related to the presence of Hatam people in the Arfak mountains.
Traditional Land Practice and Forest Conservation: Case Study of The Manggarai Tribe in Ruteng Mountains, Indonesia Iswandono, Elisa -; Zuhud, Ervizal A.M.; Hikmat, Agus; Kosmaryandi, Nandi
KOMUNITAS: International Journal of Indonesian Society and Culture Vol 8, No 2 (2016): Komunitas, September 2016
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/komunitas.v8i2.4945

Abstract

Conservation of mountain forests in the tropics will be successful if the interests of local communities to be considered in the management. Indigenous system of forest management for the sustainable use is  the most appropriate for better understand to the environmental conditions. This study aimed to analyze the traditional land management by Manggarai communities and integrate them into forest conservation. This research is a qualitative ethnographic approach. Qualitative data in 2014 obtained through observation, interviews, data from relevant agencies and related literature. The results showed that the Manggarai community has been practicing traditional land management and sustainable use zoning system. Indigenous land use practice is done by considering the sustainability and preventing land degradation.
PEMANFAATAN TUMBUHAN OBAT SECARA EMPIRIS PADA SUKU MANDAILING DI TAMAN NASIONAL BATANG GADIS SUMATERA UTARA Nasution, Aswarina; Chikmawati, Tatik; Walujo, Eko Baroto; Zuhud, Ervizal A.M.
Jurnal Bioteknologi & Biosains Indonesia (JBBI) Vol 5, No 1 (2018): June 2018
Publisher : Badan Pengkajian dan Penerapan Teknologi (BPPT)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (504.816 KB) | DOI: 10.29122/jbbi.v5i1.2772

Abstract

Empirical Utilization of Medicinal Plant on Mandailing Tribe in Batang Gadis National Park North SumatraABSTRACTMandailing tribe is an indigenous tribe that inhabits the area around Batang Gadis National Park (BGNP), North Sumatra. They have knowledge related to the use of plants for traditional medicine. Nevertheless, the information about this local knowledge is not uncover yet. This study aims to reveal the knowledge of the Mandailing tribe in utilizing plants as a traditional medicine. The research location was in 4 villages around BGNP. Data were collected through interviews with respondents and direct survey in the field. Data were analyzed descriptively qualitative. The results showed that there were about 81 plant species used for treatment covered in 38 families to treat 41 types of diseases. The most widely used medicinal plant species are from the Compositae family. Herbs dominant used by the community as a medicinal plant comprised 50 species of plants. The high diversity of medicinal plants indicated that utilization of plants for health is the main priorities of a Mandailing tribe.Keywords: Biodiversity, disease, local knowledge, Mandailing tribe, traditional medicine  ABSTRAKSuku Mandailing merupakan suku asli yang mendiami kawasan di sekitar Taman Nasional Batang Gadis (TNBG), Sumatra Utara. Mereka memiliki pengetahuan terkait pemanfaatan tumbuhan untuk obat tradisional. Namun informasi terkait pengetahuan lokal tersebut belum diungkapkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap pengetahuan Suku Mandailing dalam memanfaatkan tumbuhan sebagai obat tradisional. Lokasi penelitian berada di 4 desa di sekitar TNBG. Pengumpulan data melalui wawancara dengan respoden serta survey langsung di lapangan. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada sekitar 81 spesies tumbuhan yang digunakan untuk pengobatan yang tercakup dalam 38 famili untuk mengobati 41 jenis penyakit. Spesies tumbuhan obat yang paling banyak digunakan berasal dari Famili Compositae. Habitus herba dominan digunakan masyarakat sebagai tumbuhan obat yang meliputi 50 spesies tumbuhan. Tingginya keanekaragaman tumbuhan obat menunjukkan bahwa pemanfaatan tumbuhan untuk kesehatan adalah prioritas utama Suku Mandailing. Kata Kunci: Biodiversitas, suku Mandailing, obat tradisional, pengetahuan lokal, penyakit
PERSPEKTIF GENDER SUKU OSING DI BANYUWANGI DALAM PENILAIAN KEMANFAATAN TANAMAN Prasetyo, Budi; Chikmawati, Tatik; Walujo, Eko Baroto; Zuhud, Ervizal A.M
BERITA BIOLOGI Vol 18, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Research Center for Biology-Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/beritabiologi.v18i2.3689

Abstract

The different roles and responsibilities of male and female of the Osing tribe influence the knowledge of the use of plants. The aims of research is to analyze the values of the benefits of plants based on gender perception. The research used a qualitative and quantitative methods. Data collection for the value of plant species utilization were carried out  using Pebble Distribution Method (PDM) and analysis used Index of Cultural Significance (ICS). The Osing community recognised 86 plant species that were grouped in to eight beneficial groups. The male in three villages have a better understanding of ethnobotanical knowledge and practice than female on crops as staple foods, medicines, fruits, and firewood, while understanding of ornamental plants are relatively the same for both male and female. Female have a broader and more detailed understanding on vegetables, plant species used as building construction, and traditional rituals. The high PDM value in eight beneficial groups was supported by the high value of each ICS.  
Ethnobotany of MandailingTribe in Batang Gadis National Park Nasution, Aswarina; Chikmawati, Tatik; Walujo, Eko Baroto; Zuhud, Ervizal Amir Muhammad
Journal of Tropical Life Science Vol 8, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Journal of Tropical Life Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (997.207 KB) | DOI: 10.11594/jtls.08.01.09

Abstract

 Batang Gadis National Park (BGNP) located in Bukit Barisan Mountains, Sumatera Utara. A Mandailing tribe  who lives around the BGNP, has the unique local knowledge, such as processing young stem of rattan (Calamus manan) into pakkat (traditional food) and use rimbang (Solanum torvum) to neutralize toxins. These local knowledge could be lost because it only inherited orally from generation to generation. This study was aimed to reveal ethnobotany knowledge of Mandailing Tribe. The study was conducted in November 2015 in four villages around the BGNP, Sibanggor Jae, Hutabaringin Julu, Pastap Jae, and Botung Villages. Data were collected by interviewing informants in each village as well as the field survey through two approaches, emic and etic. A total of 262 plant species is used by Mandailing Tribe for subsistence and commercial needs. The highest utilization is for food  (106 species), followed by traditional medicines (81 species), firewood (29 species), building materials (35 species), and animal feed (25 species). People also used plant for household appliances, agricultural equipment, art materials, ropes and wrap, and pest control materials. Eme/rice (Oryza sativa) have the highest Index of Cultural Significance (ICS) values. The existence of this species is maintained for its local wisdom. Thus, involvement of  local  community will give great contribution to manage and conserve the BGNP area. 
Co-Authors ., Maysarah Agus Hikmat Al Manar, Primadhika Aminah . Andilolo, Imanuella Romaputri Anisa Agustina, Anisa Arif Aliadi Arzyana Sunkar Asvic Helida, Asvic Ayu, Sari Bahruni . Budi Prasetyo Burhanuddin Masyud C Hanny Wijaya Dadang R Priatna DEDE AULIA RAHMAN Dewi Lestari Djuara P Lubis Dwi Putri Wulandari Edje Djamhuri Eko Baroto Walujo Elisa - Iswandono, Elisa - Hadi S Alikodra Hardjanto Harnov Harnov IBNUL QAYIM Ikma Citra Ranteallo ISKANDAR ZULKARNAEN SIREGAR Kartodihardjo, Hariadi Kissinger Kissinger Kurnia Sofyan Lala M Kolopaking Latifah K. Darusman Latifah K. Darusman LILIK BUDIPRASETYO M. Firdaus , Bambang Budiansyah, Kastana Sapanli, Aprianty , Gustav M. Irsyad , M. Firdaus Mandala, Bakti MARIA BINTANG Meilanto Meredian Alam Mr. Kissinger Muchamad Zaenal Arifin, Muchamad Zaenal Muhadiono, Ignatius Munggaran, Ikram Kurnia Nandi Kosmaryandi Nasution, Aswarina Nasution, Aswarina Nasution, Azwar Hadi Nur Hikmah Nuri Andarwulan Nurul Ichsan Palinggi, Sandryones Pipi Puspita Sari Primadhika Al Manar Puja Utama Purba, Michael Yohansen Rinekso Soekmadi Robika Rosy Hutami Rudi Heryanto Rusdi SISWOYO Siswoyo Siswoyo Siti Nurjannah Siti Nurjannah Slamet Wahyudi Sri Soegiharto, Sri Sudradjat Sudradjat Sujiah Putri, Ajeng Sutarno, Simon SYAMSUL HIDAYAT TATIK CHIKMAWATI Tri Wibowo Wilyan, Radil Winiati Pudji Rahayu Y. Purwanto Yadi Setiadi Yohanes Purwanto