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All Journal International Journal of Nusantara Islam Jurnal Dinamika Hukum Unifikasi: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum PADJADJARAN Jurnal Ilmu Hukum (Journal of Law) Jurnal Wawasan Yuridika JURNAL ILMIAH LIVING LAW Sociological Jurisprudence Journal JURNAL MERCATORIA PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat KADARKUM: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal hukum IUS PUBLICUM Jurnal Iso DAS SEIN: Jurnal Pengabdian Hukum dan Humaniora JUDGE: Jurnal Hukum Sinergi International Journal of Law Journal Customary Law Indonesian Journal of Law and Justice International Journal of Nusantara Islam Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Jurnal Hukum Mimbar Justitia Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora
Kirana Utami, Tanti
Universitas Suryakancana
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Legal Construction Against Witchcraft Practices: A Case Study Of The Kutaramanawa Book And Law No. 1 Of 2023. Atasa Tarisah; Rahma Amalia Oktaviana; Sativa Azzahra Nurdava; Sevila Azka Monica; Tanti Kirana Utami; Zahra Lutfiyah
Sinergi International Journal of Law Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): May 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Sinergi Kawula Muda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/law.v3i2.287

Abstract

Praktik santet dalam masyarakat Indonesia sering dianggap sebagai tindakan yang dapat membahayakan seseorang secara fisik dan mental. Meskipun sulit dibuktikan secara ilmiah, dampak santet, seperti gangguan kesehatan yang tidak dapat dijelaskan secara medis, tetap menimbulkan rasa takut dan cemas di masyarakat. Dalam konteks hukum, Kitab Dharmasastra Kutaramanawa yang digunakan pada masa Kerajaan Majapahit mengatur praktik ini dengan memberikan hukuman mati bagi pelaku santet yang membahayakan nyawa. Di zaman modern, sistem hukum Indonesia, melalui Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana dan Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2023, telah memberikan perhatian terhadap praktik serupa, meskipun dengan tantangan besar dalam hal pembuktian. Meskipun tidak secara langsung mengatur santet, hukuman mati dalam Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana dapat diterapkan pada kasus-kasus yang terkait dengan praktik yang membahayakan nyawa. Berkaitan dengan tujuan pidana hukum modern, yang dalam mazhab ini mengandung aspek ilmiah, tidak hanya bersifat normatif, dan terkait dengan asas-asas yang tertuang dalam rumusan Pancasila, maka hukuman mati perlu ditarik garis “kemanfaatan” bagi kepentingan umum dan masyarakat terlebih dahulu. dan baru kemudian untuk kepentingan individu, dalam penyusunan kedua pola kepentingan itu tidak mudah jika kedua kepentingan itu bersama-sama membutuhkan jaminan pada saat yang sama. Jika sesuai dengan keadaan konkret peristiwa itu dan menurut kepentingannya akan lebih menguntungkan bagi kepentingan individu daripada kepentingan umum atau masyarakat untuk tidak memilih hukuman mati, maka dapat menghentikan untuk menghentikan jenis kejahatan lainnya.
The Existence of Legal Principles and The Changing Times: Challenges and Adaptations in The Formation of Laws and Regulations Tanti Kirana Utami; Ega Puspita; Fauzan Hidayat, Shidqi; Pradipa, M Rafly; Dwi Lestari, Retno; Syahdan Fauzi
Indonesian Journal of Law and Justice Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): June
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/ijlj.v2i4.3931

Abstract

The existence of legal principles in the formation of legislation plays a crucial role in modern legal systems. This article examines the challenges and adaptations faced in maintaining the relevance of legal principles amidst rapid changes in society, using a qualitative normative juridical research method. This method focuses on legal norms found in legislation and norms that are living and evolving within society. The aim is to understand how the existence of legal principles has evolved in the context of rapid societal changes, reaching the present era, and how the legislative process reflects adaptation to these changes, as well as to explore examples of legislation that successfully integrate legal principles with the needs of modern society. The findings of this study show that the existence of legal principles relies not only on their ability to uphold timeless fundamental principles but also on their capacity to transform according to the context of the times. By understanding the challenges and opportunities present, legal principles can remain relevant in addressing societal needs and global developments.
Conformity of Legislation Formation Theory with Modern Legislation Practice: Implementing Public Aspirations Utami, Tanti Kirana; Rahayu, Anisa Fuji; Chatlina, Chiara Belva; Putri Mulya, Tasya Azmawanti
Indonesian Journal of Law and Justice Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): June
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/ijlj.v2i4.4077

Abstract

This research aims to analyse the compatibility between the theory of legislation formation and the practice of legislation in the modern era, especially in relation to the implementation of public aspirations. In the context of a democratic legal state like Indonesia, public participation in the legislative process is not only a constitutional right, but an essential element to ensure the legitimacy and quality of legal products. This research uses a normative juridical approach combined with an empirical juridical approach. Data was obtained through a literature study of legislation and legal literature which was analysed qualitatively. The results show that public participation in the legislative process, as guaranteed in Article 96 of Law No. 12/2011, still faces various challenges, such as the lack of transparency and the dominance of political interests. Modern legislative practices such as the Omnibus Law show the potential for efficiency, but risk creating social justice imbalances if not accompanied by meaningful community involvement. The principles of social justice mandated by Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution must be the foundation in every stage of legislation to ensure inclusive and responsive laws. In conclusion, harmonisation between the theory and practice of law formation is needed so that the law is not only a tool of control, but also a means of empowerment and protection of community rights. Regulatory reform requires broad social dialogue, in-depth legal studies, and open public control mechanisms to strengthen substantive democracy.
The Crime of Theft in the Kutaramanawadharmasastra: Perspective of the Purpose of Punishment Utami, Tanti Kirana; Putri Rizdyani, Kayla; Adzani, Hilda Mahardika; Suntio, Myllania Willia; Qolbi, Ramdania Shophiatul
Indonesian Journal of Law and Justice Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): June
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/ijlj.v2i4.4117

Abstract

This research discusses the regulation of the crime of theft in Kutaramanawadharmasastra-a traditional Hindu law book that has a great influence on the legal system of the Majapahit Kingdom-in the perspective of the purpose of punishment. The focus of the study is directed at normative and philosophical analyses of the forms of sanctions imposed, as well as their relevance to the modern punishment system in Indonesia. The main objective of this research is to explore the values of substantive justice and local wisdom contained in the Kutaramanawadharmasastra, as well as to consider its potential as a reference in national criminal law reform. The method used is normative juridical approach with the support of secondary data through literature study, as well as empirical juridical approach to examine the context of law application in the past. The results showed that the book contains principles of punishment that are not only repressive but also restorative, such as restitution and social recovery. Although there are caste-based discriminatory aspects in the sanction system, some elements such as the obligation to compensate, restoration of social relations, and protection of property rights remain relevant and can be selectively adopted in today's restorative justice framework. This research confirms the importance of reflecting traditional legal values to enrich Indonesia's pluralistic legal system, as well as part of the effort to build a more humanistic, contextualised and nationalised punishment system.
Peran Serikat Buruh Migran Indonesia Dalam Melindungi Hak-Hak Pekerja Migran Yang Menjadi Korban Eksploitasi dan Diskriminasi di Tempat Kerja Noviadana, Heri; Utami, Tanti Kirana; Mulyana, Aji
Journal Customary Law Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): June
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/jcl.v2i3.3312

Abstract

Indonesia merupakan negara dengan populasi terbesar di dunia pada tahun 2023, yaitu sebanyak 280, 73 juta jiwa, Jumlah penduduk Indonesia terus meningkat, namun lapangan pekerjaan terbatas menyebabkan pengangguran meningkat. Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia menjamin hak atas pekerjaan yang layak, namun sulitnya mencari pekerjaan di Indonesia melanggar hak asasi manusia. Keterbatasan lapangan pekerjaan memaksa warga Indonesia mencari pekerjaan di luar negeri yang menawarkan gaji dan fasilitas lebih baik. Jumlah pekerja migran Indonesia di luar negeri terus meningkat. Perlindungan hukum bagi pekerja migran telah diatur oleh Undang-Undang dan Serikat Buruh Migran Indonesia berperan dalam melindungi hak-hak mereka. Pekerja migran sering menghadapi masalah seperti keterbatasan hak, kondisi kerja yang tidak aman, dan diskriminasi. Perlindungan hukum dan dukungan dari serikat buruh penting bagi pekerja migran Indonesia. Diharapkan dengan kehadiran Serikat Buruh Migran Indonesia, perlindungan dan keadilan bagi mereka dapat terwujud.
The Influence of Globalisation in the Formation of Legislative Theory in Indonesia Utami, Tanti Kirana; Nurul Hidayatulah, Moh Aldi; Damar Nagara, Muhammad Abhiansyah; Saputra, Arya Riansyah
Journal Customary Law Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): June
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/jcl.v2i3.4211

Abstract

This study aims to analyse the extent to which globalisation has influenced the formation of legislative theory in Indonesia, as well as to examine Indonesia's efforts to maintain a balance between openness to international legal norms and the preservation of national legal characteristics. Globalisation has brought about significant changes in Indonesia's legal system, ranging from the increased adoption of international legal principles to transparency in the legislative process. This study uses a descriptive-analytical method with a normative legal approach and is supported by an empirical legal approach. Data was obtained through a literature review covering legislation, legal literature, and empirical facts related to legislative practices in a global context. The results of the study show that globalisation has encouraged a shift in legislative theory from a normative and centralised approach to a more participatory, adaptive, and democratic approach. Global influences are also reflected in the transformation of legal values that are more open to the principles of social justice, public participation, and the protection of human rights. On the other hand, Indonesia continues to show its commitment to maintaining its legal identity by incorporating the values of Pancasila, customs, and local wisdom into the legislative process. Therefore, legislative theory in Indonesia has developed as a result of dialogue between local values and global demands. This finding underscores the importance of harmonising national law in a way that not only follows global trends but also strengthens the sovereignty and identity of the nation's legal system.
Hukum, Ilmu Perundang-Undangan dan Peraturan Perundang-Undangan Anisa Sahara; Tanti Kirana Utami; Puput Intan Permatasari; Rendy Kurniawan; Windi Januarti Setiawan
Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 6 (2025): Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/aliansi.v2i6.1331

Abstract

This study explains the relationship between law, legal science, and regulations in building a national legal system that is effective, fair, and responsive to societal needs. As a state based on the rule of law, Indonesia utilizes law as the basis for regulating all aspects of national and state life. Legal science plays a crucial role as a guide in the law-making process, from planning, drafting, deliberation, ratification, and evaluation. This study uses a normative juridical approach by studying various legal theories, such as the Stufenbau des Recht (The Law of Law) by Hans Kelsen and Hans Nawiasky, the theory of law as a tool for community development by Roscoe Pound, and the principles contained in Law Number 13 of 2022 concerning the Formation of Legislation. The results show that legal quality is highly dependent on the application of legal science principles, such as clarity of purpose, transparency, and public participation. However, challenges remain, such as poor coordination between institutions, low-quality academic papers, and minimal public participation in the legislative process. Therefore, the consistent application of legal science is essential to produce legal products that are consistent, non-contradictory, and capable of guaranteeing justice and legal certainty. In conclusion, collaboration between law, legal science, and legislation is key to creating a democratic national legal system based on Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Anak Yang Menjadi Korban Penculikan Dalam Perspektif Undang-Undang Nomer 35 Tahun 2014 Jo Undang-Undang Nomer 23 Tahun 2002 Kusworo, Fuji Raihan Azhari; Utami, Tanti Kirana; Auralia, Ervina; Cantika, Desta; Raya Mulyana, Moch Rifat Novri; Aulia, Dendi
Journal Customary Law Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): September
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/jcl.v2i4.5037

Abstract

Child abduction not only violates human rights but also threatens the future of children who will become the next generation of a nation. In Indonesian law, the protection of children who are victims of abduction is regulated under various laws, including Law Number 35 of 2014, which is an amendment to Law Number 23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection. A child is a legal subject with special characteristics, whose rights are protected and regulated by specific laws and regulations. Indonesia is a rule of law country as stated in Article 1, Paragraph (3) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. The Indonesian Constitution, UUD 1945, as the highest legal norm, stipulates that “Every child has the right to survival, growth, and development, and has the right to protection from violence and discrimination.”
Co-Authors Acumen Makmur Adzani, Hilda Mahardika Agus Suheri Ahmad Hunaeni Zulkarnaen Aji Mulyana Al Zaidan, Helmi Andre Priyaden Anisa Sahara Arfa Fadillah Tanjung Atasa Tarisah Aulia, Dendi Aulia, Salsabila Hadi Auralia, Ervina Azahra, Anisa Amalia Azzahra, Najmah Fatimah Baidhowi, Nayla Ratu CANTIKA, DESTA Ce Kedzma Alvian Chatlina, Chiara Belva Damar Nagara, Muhammad Abhiansyah Dedi Mulyadi DWI LESTARI, RETNO Ega Puspita Eliska, Viona Hilari Fahril, M. Algi Fajriani, Nurul Aulya Fauzan Hidayat, Shidqi Fina Asriani Finsa Nurpandi Fuji Raihan Azhari Kusworo Haura Salsabila Henny Nuraeny Hilman Nur Hujaipah, Wanda Indok Siti Balqis Januwati, Pusfa Jihan Hanifah Kayla Andini Putri Kintara, Ikhsan Kuswandi Kuswandi Kuswandi Kuswandi Kusworo, Fuji Raihan Azhari Kyran Miquel Lananda, Ardelia M. Andriansyah Saputra M. Rendi Aridhayandi Maulana Hasanudin Meika Putra Hendrawan, Farrel Muldiyanti, Suci Nabil Musyafa Natasya Insani Auliarrahma Noviadana, Heri Nur, Himan Nurajijah, Siti Nurmariam, Yuli Nurul Hidayatulah, Moh Aldi Permatasari, Ira Pradipa, M Rafly Puput Intan Permatasari Putri Mulya, Tasya Azmawanti Putri Rizdyani, Kayla Putri, Artita Andika Qolbi, Ramdania Shophiatul Rahayu, Anisa Fuji Rahma Amalia Oktaviana Rahmah, Mila Arastasya Ramadani, Azzahara Salsabila Ramadani, Azzahra Salsabila Raya Mulyana, Moch Rifat Novri Rendy Kurniawan Rizal, Desca Mochamad Saharani , Tria Rizki Salsa Octaviani Suryanto Saputra, Arya Riansyah Sativa Azzahra Nurdava Sevila Azka Monica Shela Agnesia Simbolon, Cindy Claudia St May, Nazwa Suntio, Myllania Willia Susilawati, Eli Syahdan Fauzi Taopik Hidayat Triyana, Putri Windi Januarti Setiawan Yarico, Muhammad Yudiansyah, Fakhrian Zahra Lutfiyah