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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Buletin Peternakan Jurnal Ilmu Ternak TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Veteriner Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia Animal Production : Indonesian Journal of Animal Production Jurnal Ternak Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Jurnal Triton Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Jurnal Agripet Animal Production Jurnal Agripet Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Rudi Afnan
Department Of Animal Production Science And Technology, Faculty Of Animal Husbandry, IPB University, IPB Campus Darmaga, Bogor 16680, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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A Review: Nutrition Stimulation with in Ovo Feeding Technology for Optimization of Growth and Development of Prenatal and Postnatal Periods of Chicken Daryatmo Daryatmo; Niken Ulupi; Rudi Afnan; Wahyuni Wahyuni
Jurnal Ternak Vol. 14 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Ternak
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS ISLAM LAMONGAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30736/jt.v14i2.185

Abstract

The improvement in broiler chicken performance is currently thanks to the genetic selection, nutrition, maintenance management, and health and biosecurity programs that have succeeded in improving the maintenance performance of broilers.  Such rapid development in the cycle after hatching is undoubtedly also influenced by the embryo's development or the prenatal phase. Unlike other mammals, the process of breeding poultry has its characteristics where the process of embryonic development occurs outside the body of livestock or inside poultry eggs. Chicken embryos rely heavily on the nutrients inside the egg, which provide the energy and amino acid makeup needed for the metabolic needs of the growing embryo during the 21-day incubation process. Chicken embryos are susceptible to a lack of energy during the hatching process. This deficiency can result in weak embryos and, in more severe conditions, embryo death and failure to hatch. The nutritional needs of embryos during incubation can be added to the egg with the in ovo feeding technique. The in ovo feeding technique is a technique that allows the addition of outside nutrients injected into the egg during incubation for the developmental and metabolic needs of the embryo, as well as to improve the nutritional status of the egg.  Nutrition stimulation with in ovo feeding technique produces many benefits, such as increasing hatchability, hatching weight, immunity level, reduced bone system disorders, reduced morbidity and mortality after hatching, feed efficiency and weight gain.
Analisis Performa Ayam Broiler pada Jarak Transportasi Berbeda dan Pemberian Gula Aren dengan Konsentrasi Berbeda: Performance Analysis of Broiler Chickens at Different Transportation Distances and Addition of Palm Sugar with Different Concentrations Arif Hidayad Ashari; Rudi Afnan; Luki Abdullah
JURNAL TRITON Vol. 13 No. 2 (2022): JURNAL TRITON
Publisher : Politeknik Pembangunan Pertanian Manokwari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47687/jt.v13i2.286

Abstract

Proses penanganan dan perubahan mikroklimat yang dialami oleh DOC (Day Old Chick) selama proses transportasi mempengaruhi performa DOC. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak jarak transportasi dan pemberian gula aren dengan konsentrasi yang berbeda terhadap kondisi DOC dan performa ayam broiler yang dipelihara hingga 28 hari. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 900 ekor DOC (9 boks). Penelitian ini menggunakan interaksi dua perlakuan. Perlakuan pertama yaitu dengan perbedaan jarak transportasi yang digunakan adalah 14 km (T1), 416 km (T2), dan 532 km (T3). Perlakuan kedua yaitu pemberian minum gula aren dengan konsentrasi yang digunakan adalah 0%, 5%, 10% dan 15% per liter air minum. Data performa pemeliharaan pada usia tujuh hari dan 28 hari dianalisis dengan rancangan acak pola faktorial (RAL Faktorial). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan konsumsi pakan, pertambahan bobot badan, dan mortalitas ayam usia tujuh hari dan 28 hari tidak berbeda nyata (P<0,05) pada interaksi perlakuan jarak transportasi dan pemberian gula aren. Pemberian gula aren dalam minum tidak menunjukkan pengaruh yang nyata tehadap parameter performa pemeliharaan selama 28 hari sedangkan jarak transportasi berpengaruh terhadap konsumsi pakan dan pertumbuhan bobot badan. Konsumsi pakan dan bobot badan tertinggi diperoleh pada perlakuan T3 dan T1. Oleh sebab itu, konsentrasi larutan gula aren merah sebaiknya diberikan maksimal 10% serta perlu dilakukan perbaikan kondisi kendaraan dan sistem perencanaan transportasi.
Semen Characteristics of Male Japanese Quail (Coturnix coturnix japonica) Supplemented with Bandotan Leaf Extract (Ageratum conyzoides L.) under Heat Stress Conditions Hariono Hariono; Tuti Suryati; Niken Ulupi; Rudi Afnan; Ekayanti Mulyawati Kaiin
Jurnal Agripet Volume 26, No. 2, October 2026
Publisher : Animal Husbandry Department, The Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17969/agripet.v26i2.3112

Abstract

Environmental thermal challenges may affect reproductive function and semen quality in male quail. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of Bandotan leaf extract on the fresh semen characteristics of male Japanese quail under heat stress conditions. Bandotan leaves were extracted using 96% ethanol by maceration and analyzed for proximate composition, iron (Fe) content, phytochemical compounds, and antioxidant activity based on the IC50 value. A total of 100 six-week-old male quails were randomly assigned to four treatment groups with five replications and administered Bandotan leaf extract through drinking water at doses of 0, 75, 150, and 225 mg bird⁻¹ day⁻¹. Environmental conditions were monitored using the temperature–humidity index (THI), and semen samples were collected from 20 quails, with one bird randomly selected from each experimental unit. The extract contained flavonoids, phenols, and tannins and showed moderate antioxidant activity (IC50 = 174.84 µg mL⁻¹). The afternoon THI was 32.24 °C. Bandotan leaf extract significantly affected semen pH, spermatozoa motility, and abnormalities (P<0.05). Semen pH increased from 6.5±0.26 in the control to 7.1±0.29 at 150 mg bird⁻¹ day⁻¹, while motility increased from 79.00±5.47% to 88.00±2.74% at 75 and 150 mg bird⁻¹ day⁻¹. Spermatozoa abnormalities decreased from 9.36 ± 0.39% in the control to 6.96± 0.34% at 225 mg bird⁻¹ day⁻¹. Spermatozoa viability and mass movement were not significantly affected. Further studies are needed to evaluate extract safety and in vivo antioxidant effects.
Co-Authors A.S. Satyaningtijas Abinawanto Adam Kustiadi Nugraha Agasi, Satri Yusasra Agus Kadarisman ahmad yani ALFI SOPHIAN Anas Qurniawan Andi Yulyani Fadwiwati ANOM BOWOLAKSONO Any Aryani Arif Hidayad Ashari Arif Kurnia Wijayanto Asep Gunawan Aulia Fitriawati Polontalo Bahri Syamsuryadi Bayu Adhitya Nugraha Cece Sumanri Cece Sumantri Damiana Rita Ekastuti Daryatmo Daryatmo Dedi Duryadi Solihin Dewi Kartika Ekayanti Mulyawati Kaiin Ekayanti Mulyawati Kaiin Epi Taufik Fajar Hidayat Hariono Hariono Hariono Hariono Hariono Hariono Hariono Hariono Hidayat, Numan Idana, Danar Bias Insan Mujahid Afnan Irma Isnafia Arief Irman Hermadi Jonathan Anugrah Lase Kaiin, Ekayanti Mulyawati Kudang Boro Seminar Kusnadidi Subekti Luki Abdullah Mahmud, Andi Tenri Bau Astuti Mohammad Yamin Mohammad Yamin, Mohammad Niken Ulupi Nu’man Hidayat PIPIH SUNINGSIH EFENDI Priyambodo, Danang R. Iis Arifiantini RETNO LESTARI Rita Mutia Roni Fadilah Rosikin, Rosikin Rudy Priyanto SATRIYAS ILYAS Shabrina Dyah Wibawanti Shabrina Dyah Wibawanti Sri Darwati Sri Murtini Sumiarti Sumiarti Sumiati Sumiati T. Suryati Tarigan, Indri Nur Krisna TARUNI SRI PRAWAST MIEN KAOMINI ANY ARYANI DEDY DURYADI SOLIHIN Tike Sartika Tuti Suryati Tuti Suryati Tuti Suryati, Tuti Wahyuni Wahyuni Wibawanti, Shabrina Dyah Widyasari, Dhini Nova Yusra Fernando Zakiah Wulandari