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The Influence of Breastfeeding Technique Education on the Effectiveness of Postpartum Mothers in Breastfeeding in the Working Area of the Tanjung Kota Sungai Penuh Health Center, Indonesia Zaini, Hanifa; Radhia, Mekar Zenni; Silvia, Elwitri; Weri, Tara Nilma
Archives of The Medicine and Case Reports Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Archives of The Medicine and Case Reports
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/amcr.v5i2.511

Abstract

Breastfeeding is the best way to feed a baby. However, many postpartum mothers experience difficulty in breastfeeding. Education about correct breastfeeding techniques can help postpartum mothers breastfeed effectively. This study aims to determine the effect of education on breastfeeding techniques on the effectiveness of postpartum mothers in breastfeeding in the working area of the Tanjung Kota Sungai Penuh Health Center, Indonesia. This research used a quasi-experimental design with a pre-test and post-test with a control group design. A total of 60 postpartum mothers were randomly divided into two groups, namely the intervention group (n=30), who received education on breastfeeding techniques, and the control group (n=30), who did not receive education. The effectiveness of breastfeeding was measured using a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney U test. The results showed that there was a significant difference between the intervention group and the control group in terms of the effectiveness of breastfeeding after the intervention (p=0.001). Education on breastfeeding techniques has been proven to be effective in increasing the effectiveness of postpartum mothers in breastfeeding.
Analysis of the Study of the Role of Husband's Assistance on Childbirth Anxiety in Primigravida: Observational Study at Sikakap Health Center, Mentawai Islands, Indonesia Silvia, Elwitri; Ratih Septiana Arpen; Lasmaida Simbolon
Archives of The Medicine and Case Reports Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): Archives of The Medicine and Case Reports
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/amcr.v5i3.563

Abstract

Childbirth anxiety is a common phenomenon experienced by primigravidae and can have a negative impact on the birthing process and the health of the mother and baby. Husband's assistance during childbirth has been proven to help reduce childbirth anxiety. This study aims to analyze the role of the husband's assistance on childbirth anxiety in primigravida at the Sikakap Health Center, Mentawai Islands, Indonesia. This research uses an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional approach. Data was collected from 100 primigravidas who gave birth at the Sikakap Health Center, Mentawai Islands, Indonesia. Data were analyzed using the Chi-square test and logistic regression. The results of the study showed that there was a significant relationship between the husband's assistance and childbirth anxiety in primigravida (p<0.001). Primigravidas who were accompanied by their husbands during childbirth had a lower risk of childbirth anxiety compared to primigravidas who were not accompanied by their husbands (OR=0.23, 95% CI: 0.09-0.51). In conclusion, Husband's assistance has been proven to reduce childbirth anxiety in primigravida. Therefore, efforts need to be made to increase husbands' participation in childbirth assistance at the Sikakap Health Center, Mentawai Islands, Indonesia.
The Effectiveness of Relaxation Meditation on Anxiety in Third Trimester Pregnant Women at Embung Fatimah Regional Hospital Batam, Indonesia: A Randomized Controlled Trial Gusmadewi; Sunesni; Elwitri Silvia; Marlena
Archives of The Medicine and Case Reports Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): Archives of The Medicine and Case Reports
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/amcr.v5i3.602

Abstract

Anxiety during the third trimester of pregnancy can negatively impact both maternal and fetal well-being. Relaxation meditation has shown promise as a non-pharmacological intervention for anxiety reduction. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of a structured relaxation meditation program on anxiety levels in third-trimester pregnant women at Embung Fatimah Regional Hospital Batam, Indonesia. A randomized controlled trial was conducted with 60 third-trimester pregnant women. Participants were randomly assigned to either an intervention group (n=30), receiving a six-week relaxation meditation program, or a control group (n=30) receiving standard prenatal care. Anxiety levels were assessed using the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) at baseline, after the intervention (week 6), and at a four-week follow-up. Significant reductions in both state and trait anxiety scores were observed in the intervention group compared to the control group at week 6 (p<0.001) and at the four-week follow-up (p<0.01). No adverse events were reported in either group. Relaxation meditation is an effective and safe intervention for reducing anxiety in third-trimester pregnant women. This study supports the integration of relaxation meditation into routine prenatal care at Embung Fatimah Regional Hospital Batam and potentially other healthcare settings.
The Relationship between Family Attitudes and Complementary Feeding (MP-ASI) for Infants at Lubuk Alung Health Center in 2023 Tyas, Dina; Sa'danoer, Ira; Silvia, Elwitri
Journal of Midwifery and Nursing Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): January: Health Science
Publisher : Institute Of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Giving MP-ASI to infants is food or drink as a complement to breast milk given to infants, Based on research conducted in Indonesia from 2018-2020 shows data that more than 40% of infants aged 0-6 months are exclusively breastfed, while the other 60% have received MP-ASI when the baby is less than 6 months old. In 2020, around 1.5 million babies lost their lives due to improper feeding. The purpose of this study was to determine the attitude of families with complementary feeding (MP-ASI) for infants at the Lubuk Alung Health Center in 2023. This research uses quantitative methods with Analytical Design with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study was 1,022 all mothers who had babies at the Lubuk Alung Health Center, with a sample of 91 respondents. By sampling using the Random Sampling technique. Data was collected using questionnaires, data processing using the SPSS program using the chi square test. The results of statistical tests were found not to give MP-ASI to infants, namely 54 people (59.3%), respondents had a less attitude in giving MP-ASI, which was 58 people (63.7%). There is a relationship between family attitudes and complementary feeding (MP-ASI) for infants at the Lubuk Alung Health Center. Conducted with a chi square test with a p-value of 0.00. The conclusion in this study is the family's attitude by giving MP-ASI at the Lubuk Alung Health Center in 2023 so that the baby's family or mother, provides MP-ASI to babies at the age of >6 months so that indigestion does not occur in infants.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN EDUKASI TENTANG TRIPLE ELIMINASI TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS PASAR USANG Suganda, Yohana; Silvia, Elwitri; Rita Aninora, Novia
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 2 Edisi 2 Januari 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i2.2146

Abstract

The achievement of triple elimination in Padang Pariaman Regency in 2021 is for HIV 67.97%, Syphilis 73.70% and Hepatitis B 68.83%. Whereas in 2022, the triple elimination achievement in Padang Pariaman Regency is for HIV 74.99%, Syphilis 74.99% and Hepatitis B 74.99%. The achievement of triple elimination at the Pasar Usang Health Center has met the target, namely for HIV 93.04%, Syphilis 93.04% and Hepatitis B 93.04%. The influencing factor is the provision of education to increase knowledge and attitudes. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of providing education about the elimination of threefold on the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women at Pasar Usang Health Center.  The research method is semi-experimental. The independent variable is education about triple elimination, while the dependent variable is knowledge and attitude of pregnant women. The population is pregnant women in the pregnant women class which was held in March 2023, with a total of 63 pregnant women. The sampling technique is accidental sampling. The instrument used is a questionnaire. The analysis in this study was univariate and bivariate analysis using the T-test statistic. The results of the study showed that there was a significant increase between the average value of knowledge before and the average value of knowledge after triple elimination education. There is a significant increase between the average value of the attitude before the average value of the attitude after the triple elimination education. In conclusion, there is an effect of education using leaflet media on increasing the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women. It is recommended that the results of this study be used as input in making policies related to the implementation of the maternal health program in order to increase the coverage of triple elimination.Keywords: triple Eliminasi, Pengetahuan, Sikap
Edukasi Persiapan Diri Ibu dalam Menghadapi Persalinan untuk Menurunkan Tingkat Kecemasan dan Persiapan Mental Ibu di Poskeskel Batu Hampa Elwitri Silvia; Ratih Septiana Arpen; Hanifa Zaini. S
Cakrawala: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Global Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Cakrawala: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Global
Publisher : Universitas 45 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30640/cakrawala.v3i1.2177

Abstract

Childbirth is a process that must be prepared for because it plays a major role in how first-time mothers will develop good self-esteem, positive feelings for the baby and an easier adjustment to the role of mother. Fear and unpreparedness in facing childbirth will have a negative impact both during the birth process which will have an impact on the health of the mother and fetus as well as in the lactation process and optimizing mother and baby bonding. The aim of this community service activity is to provide education on the mother's self-preparation for childbirth including the importance of preparing for childbirth, the mother's self-preparation for childbirth, self-empowerment that pregnant women can do in preparing themselves for the birth process, the importance of positioning during pregnancy to optimize the position of the fetus. and presentation and re-demonstration of pregnancy exercises. Activities were carried out at the Poskeskel Batu Hampa involving local village midwives and health cadres. This activity was very positively welcomed by the village midwives and participants as evidenced by the enthusiasm of the participants in participating in the activity. Hopefully this activity can become a routine agenda so that it becomes a provision for pregnant women when facing childbirth.
Pengaruh Pemberian Nugget Tempe terhadap Kadar Hb Ibu Hamil Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sicincin Suganda, Yohana; Rita Aninora, Novia; Silvia, Elwitri
Jurnal Medisains Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Medisains Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59963/jmk.v4i1.147

Abstract

Negara bagian Asia Tenggara salah satunya Indonesia memiliki prevalensi ibu hamil dengan anemia sebanyak 37,1%. Ibu hamil diseluruh dunia mengalami anemia diperkirakan 41,88%, Anemia merupakan kondisi dimana tubuh mengalami kekurangan sel darah yang mengandung hemoglobin untuk membawa oksigen ke seluruh organ tubuh. Tempe merupakan bahan pangan yang banyak ditemukan di masyarakat dan mengandung unsur – unsur gizi yang diperlukan oleh tubuh. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian nugget tempe terhadap kadar Hb ibu hamil di wilayah kerja puskesmas Sicincin tahun 2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode quasi eksperimen dengan one group pretest posttest design. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Maret−September 2022. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil yang mengalami anemia ringan periode trimester II kehamilan yang tinggal di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sicincin sebanyak 27 orang. tehnik sampel total sampling. Data diperoleh dengan menggunakan format observasi, kemudian dianalisis dengan uji Paired Sampling Test. Hasil Analisa univariat didapati rerata kadar HB pretest adalah 10.037 gr%, rerata kadar HB posttest adalah 10.319 gr%, hasil uji hipotesis paired sample t-test p-value 0,000. bahwa ada pengaruh pemberian nugget tempe terhadap kadar Hb ibu hamil. Edukasi kesehatan bagi ibu hamil sehingga mereka mampu mengatasi anemia dengan sendirinya dengan terapi non farmakologi anemia sebagai salah satu upaya pencegahan anemia.
Hubungan Kadar Hemoglobin Dengan Prestasi Belajar Pada Remaja Putri Di SMP Negeri 2 Pasaman Kabupaten Pasaman Barat Hidayah Afnas, Nur; Silvia, Elwitri; Nurvalah, Nurvalah
Jurnal Medisains Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Medisains Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59963/jmk.v4i1.313

Abstract

Anemia is a major nutritional problem in Indonesia. The prevalence of anemia in Indonesia based on the 2018 Riskesdas data is 32%. The prevalence of anemia in young women in West Pasaman Regency in 2022 is 19.7% and the Sukamenanti Health Center is 16.6%. The incidence of anemia will affect the learning achievement of young women. This study aims to determine the relationship between hemoglobin levels and learning achievement. The design of this study was cross-sectional with the population being all grade VIII students at SMP Negeri 2 Pasaman. The research was conducted at Pasaman 2 Public Middle School on March 1-7 2023. The sampling technique was simple random sampling with a total sample of 53 people. Collecting data by measuring hemoglobin levels to see the incidence of anemia and recapitulating the average results of report cards in odd semesters to see academic achievement. The data were processed statistically using the "Chi square" test with a 95% confidence level. The results showed that the learning achievement of 35 girls (66%) was low and the hemoglobin level in the anemia category was 31 students (58.5%). The results showed that there was a relationship between hemoglobin levels and the learning achievement of young women (p value = 0.018). The conclusion in this study is that there is a relationship between hemoglobin levels and learning achievement of young women at SMP Negeri 2 Pasaman, West Pasaman Regency. It is suggested that the school can work together with the puskesmas and the local health office to provide information about the importance of maintaining health in preventing the occurrence of anemia so that they can improve their academic achievement
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Tentang Gizi Dengan Nutrisi Selama Kehamilan Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Mapaddegat Hidayah Afnas, Nur; Elwitri, Elwitri Silvia; Sri Rahmayeni, Lola
Jurnal Medisains Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Medisains Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59963/jmk.v5i1.314

Abstract

The nutritional status of pregnant women has a direct impact on the course of pregnancy and the baby that will be born. Malnutrition that occurs in the early months of pregnancy affects the development and capacity of the embryo to survive. Poor nutrition in late pregnancy affects growth. The aim of the research is to determine the relationship between pregnant women's knowledge about nutrition and nutrition during pregnancy in the Mapaddegat Community Health Center working area. This type of research uses an observational method with a cross sectional approach, which was carried out at the Mapaddegat Health Center in September 2023 - April 2024. The population in this study were all pregnant women in the Mapaddegat Health Center working area. The total population was 208 people with a sample of 31 pregnant women. Data analysis techniques use SPSS with dependent and dependent variables with univariate and bivariate analysis. The research results showed that most of the respondents' characteristics based on age were 20 - 35 years, 23 people (74.2%), most of the education was high school, 23 people (74.2%), and most of the jobs were housewives, 21 people (67, 7%). Nutritional status based on BMI of 18 people (58.1%). More than half of the nutritional status based on LILA of respondents was not KEK, 19 people (61.3%). The conclusion is that there is a relationship between age and Knowledge about Nutrition of Pregnant Women pValue = 0.205, Education pValue = 0.001, Occupation pValue- 0.001, nutritional status pValue= 0.034. It is hoped that respondents will be able to increase the fulfillment of nutritional needs during pregnancy, and for health workers to always provide health education to pregnant women regarding pregnancy nutritional problems.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR HUBUNGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER II DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS LEMPUR KABUPATEN KERINCI Tyas, Dina Ayuning; Suganda, Yohana; Silvia, Elwitri; Nengsih, Novelia
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 2 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 2 Edisi 1 Januari 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i1.2760

Abstract

Abstract: Hypertension disorders in pregnancy (hypertension pregnancy disorders) are a cause of increased maternal, fetal and neonatal morbidity and mortality. Pregnant women with hypertension are at high risk for serious complications such as placental abruption, cerebrovascular disease, organ failure and intravascular coagulation. The aim of this research is to determine the factors relating to the incidence of hypertension in pregnant women in the work area of the Lempur Community Health Center, Kerinci Regency in 2024. This type of research uses descriptive analytical methods with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study was 52 people, a sample of 32 people and the sampling technique used purposive sampling technique. Data were collected using a questionnaire, and data analysis included univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with the chi-square test. Of the 32 respondents, it was found that the incidence of hypertension was 22 respondents (68.8%), > 35 years, namely 18 respondents (56.8%), risk parity was 23 respondents (71.9%), obesity was 22 respondents (68.8%), 22 respondents (68.6%) were stressed. Conclusions from this research: There is a relationship between age p- value = 0.008 (p<0.05), There is a relationship between parity pvalue = 0.000 (p<0.05), There is a relationship between obesity p-value = 0.027 (p<0.05 ), There is a stress relationship p-value = 0.003 (p<0.05). the incidence of hypertension in pregnant women. So there are several factors that greatly influence the incidence of hypertension in pregnant women, namely age, poverty and stress in the Lempur health center work area. Keywords: hypertension, age, parity, obesity, stress.