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Maqâshid al-Syarî`ah Paradigm for the Protection of Children Victims of Narcotics Abuse Jamil, Syahril; Abdillah, Muhammad; Torik, Muhammad; Rostami, Soheila
Madania: Jurnal Kajian Keislaman Vol 27, No 1 (2023): JUNE
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/madania.v27i1.3459

Abstract

Narcotics often cause children to become victims and it also affects the protection of children's rights. This study is intended to see how maqâshid al-syarî`ah views the protection of child victims of narcotics. The method used in this study was a descriptive qualitative approach to explore how paradigms, factors, and implications for the protection of child victims of narcotics. The data in this study was obtained through a search of a search engine google.com with the keyword "maqâshid al-syarî`ah paradigm towards legal protection of child victims of narcotics", then the data was reduced to present the expected results in this study. The analysis of this study shows that legal protection for children victims of narcotics has not been fulfilled; hence, it is not uncommon for children to be used as agents for the sustainability of narcotics trafficking in Indonesia. This study is based on an argument that the protection of children entangled in drug cases is still not optimally provided in terms of prevention, legal process, and punishment of child victims of narcotics. As a result, a maqâshid al-syarî`ah approach is required, to achieve an advantage in providing legal protection regulations for children who have been victims of narcotics in Indonesia. Narkotika seringkali menjadikan anak-anak sebagai korban, hal tersebut juga berimbas pada perlindungan atas hak-hak anak. Tulisan ini ditujukan untuk melihat bagaimana pandangan maqhasid al-Syariah terhadap perlindungan anak korban Narkotika. Tulisan ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif untuk menelusuri bagaimana paradigma, faktor dan implikasi terhadap perlindungan anak korban narkotika. Data dalam tulisan ini didapati melalui penelusuran terhadap mesin pencari google.com dengan kata kunci “paradigma maqhasid al-Syariab terhadap perlindungan hukum anak korban narkotika”, selanjutnya data direduksi untuk dapat menghadirkan hasil yang diharapkan dalam tulisan ini. Tulisan ini menunjukkan belum terpenuhinya perlindungan hukum pada anak korban narkotika, sehingga tidak jarang anak-anak dijadikan sebagai agen demi keberlangsungan peredaran narkotika di Indonesia. Studi ini didasari pada satu argument bahwa perlindungan anak yang terjerat kasus narkotika masih belum maksimal diberikan baik dari pencegahan, proses hukum, dan hukuman terhadap anak korban narkotika. Untuk itu diperlukan suatu pendekatan maqâshid al-syarî`ah yang bertujuan untuk mencapai kemaslahatan dalam rangka menghadirkan regulasi perlindungan hukum pada anak korban narkotika di Indonesia.
Acomodative Infiltrative Educational Culture of Transnational Salafi on Zād Al-Ma'ād Pesantren in Palembang Indonesia Munir, Munir; Siraj, Fuad Mahbub; Arif, Ridwan; Jamil, Syahril; Qaaf, Muhammad Alfath
QALAMUNA: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial, dan Agama Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024): Qalamuna - Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial, dan Agama
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan dan Publikasi Ilmiah Program Pascasarjana IAI Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/qalamuna.v16i2.5674

Abstract

This research aimed to understand the characteristics of the pesantren’s culture, which is based on transnational culture. This study utilized a mixed-methods approach, including interviews with pesantren leaders and students and participant observations within the pesantren community. The findings revealed that transnational culture within pesantren is influenced by global Islamic discourses and practices while maintaining traditional Indonesian cultural elements. Understanding these characteristics is crucial for policymakers and educators to address the evolving landscape of Islamic education in Indonesia. Further research is needed to explore the impact of transnational culture on the development of pesantren in the future. The Salafi’s Islamic Boarding School, Zād al-Maʿād, was chosen as the research site for that purpose. The approach employed in this research is cultural anthropology with data collection tools in documentation studies, observations, and interviews. The findings emphasize the adaptability of Salafi pesantren to local customs and traditions, showcasing a unique blend of global ideology and local practices that contribute to the movement's continued success in Indonesia. Based on qualitative analysis, the boarding school is also an agent of Islamic preaching in spreading Salafi’s understanding and a center for the cadre of Salafi’s preachers from a young age. The Salafi’s network can use its program to organize various international programs.
Pesantren and the Khilafah Discourse: Responses of Kiai in South Sumatra on Religion–State Relations Izomiddin, Izomiddin; Jamil, Syahril; Hadi, Abdul; Torik, Muhammad
MUHARRIK: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Muharrik: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial
Publisher : Fakultas Dakwah Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to examine the responses of pesantren communities in South Sumatra to the discourse of khilafah, particularly how kiai and santri interpret exclusive and inclusive Islamic texts in relation to religion–state dynamics. The research employed a qualitative method with a critical hermeneutic approach, combining in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and documentation studies in five pesantren across three districts. The findings reveal that the pesantren communities do not perceive the khilafah merely as a political project, but as a discourse negotiated through da‘wah, education, and religious authority. Three major patterns of response were identified: (1) support for the nation-state while internalising Islamic values through da‘wah and education; (2) reflective acceptance of the khilafah as an ideal, but with contextual consideration for Indonesia’s pluralistic reality; and (3) normative rejection of both the nation-state and khilafah based on critical views of political failures. These responses demonstrate the active role of pesantren in shaping Islamic discourse, promoting moderation, and safeguarding national unity. The study concludes that pesantren function not only as educational institutions but also as centres of da‘wah and socio-political negotiation that adaptively respond to transnational Islamic ideologies in contemporary Indonesia.
Shia Sunni Dynamics in Palembang City Yen Fikri Rani; Febriani, Fenti; Syahril Jamil; Muhammad Torik; Muhammad Abdillah
Medina-te : Jurnal Studi Islam Vol 21 No 2 (2025): Medina-Te: Jurnal Studi Islam
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/medinate.v21i2.28673

Abstract

This study aims to analyse the dynamics between Shia and Sunni Muslims in Palembang City, which is important considering that these two sects often experience friction in the religious social reality, leading to conflict. The long history of Shia and Sunni has always been an intriguing topic for discussion. Hegemony over other groups is not merely about sectarian doctrinal differences but also impacts all aspects of life, including social, political, economic, educational, and legal dimensions. The study employs a qualitative method with a literature review approach to examine the phenomena occurring between Shia and Sunni groups in Palembang City. The data was then analysed to draw conclusions from the study. The results of this study indicate that the Shia and Sunni groups in Palembang City experience a harmonious dynamic. This is not only evident in the history between Shia and Sunni, but more importantly, this study shows how Shia and Sunni groups build relationships through various approaches. Of course, all of these aspects are inseparable from the important role of ideology believed by both Shia and Sunni groups.
Analisis Tingkat Kepuasan Peserta Ujian terhadap Layanan Seleksi Masuk PTKIN Tahun 2024 Tri Cahyanto; Zulfahmi Alwi; Komaruddin; Rohanda; Syahril Jamil; Mutmainah Juniawati; Syahbudin
Didaktika: Jurnal Kependidikan Vol. 14 No. 2 Mei (2025): Didaktika Jurnal Kependidikan
Publisher : South Sulawesi Education Development (SSED)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58230/27454312.1804

Abstract

Penelitian ini menganalisis tingkat kepuasan peserta ujian terhadap layanan seleksi UM-PTKIN dan SPAN-PTKIN tahun 2024. Fokus penelitian adalah mengukur kepuasan peserta serta mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang memengaruhinya. Pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif digunakan dengan melibatkan 50.000 responden yang dipilih secara stratified random sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner skala likert lima poin dan wawancara mendalam untuk memperoleh perspektif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 82% responden merasa puas atau sangat puas dengan layanan seleksi, terutama pada aspek kemudahan penggunaan sistem, kejelasan informasi, kualitas layanan panitia, dan fasilitas pendukung. Analisis regresi menunjukkan bahwa kejelasan informasi, kemudahan akses sistem, kualitas layanan panitia, dan fasilitas pendukung adalah determinan utama kepuasan. Namun, kelemahan seperti aksesibilitas sistem selama waktu puncak dan kurangnya efektivitas komunikasi melalui media sosial memerlukan perhatian. Temuan ini menegaskan pentingnya inovasi dan peningkatan kualitas layanan seleksi untuk meningkatkan pengalaman peserta serta memperkuat citra institusi. Rekomendasi strategis meliputi optimalisasi kapasitas sistem, pelatihan panitia, dan peningkatan komunikasi berbasis digital.
Determinants of Religious Moderation among Islamic Preachers: A Multivariate Regression Analysis in Palembang, Indonesia Ridwan; Suyitno; Siregar, Amri; Jamil, Syahril
MUHARRIK: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): Muharrik: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/muharrik.v9i1.8594

Abstract

This study was motivated by the Indonesian government’s efforts to strengthen religious moderation through Presidential Regulations No. 18 of 2020 and No. 58 of 2023, which emphasize tolerance, anti-violence, national commitment, and acceptance of local traditions. Ideally, these policies are expected to create a peaceful and inclusive society. However, intolerance and radicalism are still found in religious life, including in the preaching practices of dai. Therefore, this study examines the factors influencing dai’s understanding of religious moderation. The method used is a quantitative approach with a multivariate regression, involving 134 dai selected through purposive sampling. The results indicate that educational background (X1), social status (X6), and religious affiliation (X7) have a significant positive effect on the religious moderation of dai, while profession (X2) and place of residence (X5) show a significant negative effect. In contrast, gender (X3) and age (X4) do not significantly influence religious moderation. Since this study employed purposive sampling with a limited number of respondents, the findings are intended to provide exploratory insights into the factors influencing religious moderation among dai rather than broad generalizations to the wider population. In conclusion, the findings of this study indicate that educational background, social status, and religious affiliation significantly influence the religious moderation of dai, while profession and place of residence show a negative influence. These results imply that strengthening religious moderation among dai can be supported through educational programs and social empowerment strategies within the Palembang community.
Reconstruction of Moderate Religious Strengthening in Malay Society Rohim, Abdul; Holijah, Holijah; Jamil, Syahril; Rizal, M.; Rudi, Yudi
Scaffolding: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam dan Multikulturalisme Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Pendidikan Islam dan Multikulturalisme
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri (INSURI) Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/scaffolding.v8i1.9302

Abstract

This study examines the reconstruction of religious moderation within the Malay community of Muntok City, Bangka Belitung, amid contemporary socio-religious challenges. Although historically recognized for its strong interreligious harmony grounded in Malay local wisdom, recent social changes, transnational religious influences, and digital media exposure have begun to reshape patterns of religious interaction. This research addresses two key questions: how the reconstruction of religious moderation is carried out and what factors influence its strengthening in the local context. Employing a qualitative case study approach, primary and secondary data were collected through in-depth interviews with religious leaders, Malay traditional leaders, government representatives, and community members, supported by participant observation and document analysis, and analyzed using the interactive model of Miles, Huberman, and Saldaña. The findings reveal that religious moderation in Muntok is reconstructed through the revitalization of core Malay values, musyawarah (deliberation), mutual cooperation, kinship solidarity, and cultural politeness, integrated with moderate Islamic principles. Religious and customary leaders function as moral authorities and conflict mediators, while educational institutions, social networks, government policies, and digital literacy initiatives provide structural support. The study concludes that religious moderation in Muntok is not a newly constructed paradigm but a contextual reinforcement of historically embedded cultural-religious values. Sustainable strengthening requires systematic educational programs, cross-faith dialogue, and proactive digital engagement to ensure resilience against exclusivist ideologies in the digital era.
Implikasi Hukum dari Hubungan Peraturan Menteri dan Peraturan Presiden dalam Sistem Hukum Indonesia Turiman Turiman; Holijah Holijah; Syahril Jamil
Qistie Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 18 No 2 (2025): Qistie : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Wahid Hasyim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31942/jqi.v18i2.14997

Abstract

This study examines the legal implications of the relationship between Ministerial Regulations and Presidential Regulations in the Indonesian legal system, focusing on the position and validity of Ministerial Regulations within the hierarchy of legislative regulations. Although Ministerial Regulations are frequently used in government administration, their position is not clearly regulated in Article 7 paragraph (1) of Law No. 12 of 2011 on the Formation of Legislation, which causes confusion in determining their formal position. A functional approach based on Hans Kelsen's theory of Stufenbau des Rechts and the concept of delegated legislation is used to analyze the position of Ministerial Regulations based on the source of their authority, which can originate from laws, government regulations, or presidential regulations. This study finds that the position of Ministerial Regulations should not only be viewed from a formal hierarchy but also from the legal legitimacy derived from their source of authority. The results of this research contribute significantly to regulatory reform by offering a more comprehensive understanding of the position of Ministerial Regulations in a more structured and just Indonesian legal system.