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PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS ANDROID UNTUK PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA ARAB MATERI ISIM DHOMIR Yogaraksa, Muamar; Erlina, Erlina; Ghazi, Fachrul
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 9 No. 04 (2024): Volume 09 No. 04 December 2024 In Press.
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v9i04.20006

Abstract

This study aims to develop Android-based learning media for Arabic language learning, specifically on the topic of Isim Dhomir. The media was developed using the Hannafin and Peck model, consisting of three stages: needs analysis, design, and development. The study was conducted at MTs Muhammadiyah Sukarame, involving 8th-grade students as participants. Validation by experts indicated that the media is highly feasible, with an average score of 92%. Teachers and students provided very positive responses, with averages of 87% for students and 89% for teachers. The use of this media improved student learning outcomes, as evidenced by the average pre-test score of 68, which increased to 85 in the post-test, achieving a gain percentage of 53%. This study demonstrates that Android-based media effectively enhance student motivation and understanding in Arabic language learning.
Analisis Hak Anak Terhadap ASI (Air Susu Ibu) Dalam Konteks Pendidikan Karakter Islami Saiyidah, Luthfia Hanifatus; Al Najla, Nabila; Erlina, Erlina; Ghazi, Fachrul; Kholid, Idham
Paedagogie Vol 20 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/paedagogie.v20i2.15030

Abstract

Breast milk (ASI) not only serves as a source of nutrition for infants but also functions as a means of building emotional bonds and instilling moral values from an early age. In the Islamic perspective, breastfeeding receives special attention as reflected in the sources of Sharia and socio-religious practices. This article aims to analyze the ethics of motherhood in Islam concerning the fulfillment of children’s rights to breast milk and its implications for Islamic character education. The research method employs library research and normative analysis of religious literature, health policies, and recent empirical studies. The findings indicate that Islamic traditions and laws encourage the fulfillment of children's rights to receive exclusive and continued breastfeeding; however, its implementation is often influenced by social, cultural, and healthcare system factors. The concept of maternal ethics in Islam, which emphasizes compassion, responsibility, and exemplary behavior, can be integrated into character education curricula to promote broader breastfeeding practices. Recommendations include strengthening family education based on Islamic values, implementing breastfeeding-friendly school policies, and developing integrated counseling programs involving religious leaders and health practitioners.
Video Animasi Berbasis Budaya Lokal sebagai Media Inovatif dalam Peningkatan Mahārah Al-Kalām Nevy Agustina; Koderi; Muslim, Ahmad Bukhari; Ghazi, Fachrul; Erlina
Shaut al Arabiyyah Vol 13 No 2 (2025): JURNAL SHAUT AL-'ARABIYAH
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/saa.v13i2.62573

Abstract

This study aims to develop and analyze the effectiveness of locally-based animated videos as an innovative medium for improving Arabic speaking skills (mahārah al-kalām) at the secondary school level. The background of this research is the low speaking ability of students due to the use of conventional and less contextual learning media. The integration of local cultural elements is expected to provide a more meaningful learning experience by linking Arabic to the social and cultural context of students. The research method used was a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) of various national and international studies published in the period 2019–2025 through the Scopus, ERIC, DOAJ, and Garuda databases. The analysis was conducted using a content analysis approach to examine the effectiveness of animated videos, the forms of local cultural integration, and their influence on student motivation and communication skills. The results of the study show that locally-based animated videos are effective in improving students' fluency, accuracy, and confidence in speaking Arabic. Expert validation shows the suitability of content, appearance, and language, while student responses show an increase in interest and interaction. The integration of local culture also strengthens character and cultural appreciation. Thus, this media is effective and contextual in Arabic language learning in the digital age.
REKONSTRUKSI PEMENUHAN HAK-HAK ANAK DALAM SYARIAT ISLAM: ANALISIS KRITIS TERHADAP IMPLEMENTASINYA DALAM PENDIDIKAN ISLAM KONTEMPORER Amelia, A’vi; Fikri, A’la Nirotul; Erlina, Erlina; Ghazi, Fachrul; Kholid, Idham
LEARNING : Jurnal Inovasi Penelitian Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Indonesia (P4I)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51878/learning.v5i4.7498

Abstract

This article reconstructs the concept and practice of fulfillment of children's rights is a fundamental issue in social and educational development, encompassing not only legal and social aspects but also spiritual dimensions. From the perspective of Islamic Sharia, children are considered divine trusts endowed with inherent rights to life, growth, education, and protection from all forms of violence and injustice. However, the practical implementation of these rights within contemporary Islamic educational institutions still faces structural and cultural challenges. This study critically analyzes the reconstruction of children’s rights within Islamic law and their implementation in modern Islamic education. Using a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method, the study synthesizes findings from 16 academic articles published between 2015 and 2025 in databases such as SINTA, DOAJ, and Google Scholar. The results indicate that (1) Islamic principles of child protection are rooted in the objectives of Sharia (maq??id al-syar?‘ah), particularly ?if? al-nafs, ?if? al-‘aql, and ?if? al-nasl; (2) a significant gap persists between normative Islamic values and actual implementation in educational institutions; and (3) reconstructing child rights fulfillment requires integrating values of compassion (rahmah) and maq??id-based frameworks into curricula, teacher training, and institutional policies. This study underscores the urgency of developing a child-friendly, justice-oriented Islamic education system grounded in holistic protection of children’s rights. ABSTRAKPenelitian ini merekonstruksi konsep dan praktik pemenuhan hak-hak anak merupakan isu fundamental dalam pembangunan sosial dan pendidikan yang tidak hanya berdimensi hukum dan sosial, tetapi juga spiritual. Dalam perspektif syariat Islam, anak dipandang sebagai amanah Allah yang memiliki hak-hak dasar untuk hidup, tumbuh, memperoleh pendidikan, serta dilindungi dari segala bentuk kekerasan dan ketidakadilan. Namun, praktik pemenuhan hak anak dalam lembaga pendidikan Islam kontemporer masih menghadapi beragam tantangan, baik secara struktural maupun kultural. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis secara kritis rekonstruksi pemenuhan hak-hak anak dalam syariat Islam serta implementasinya dalam pendidikan Islam masa kini. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Systematic Literature Review (SLR) dengan menganalisis 16 artikel ilmiah yang terbit antara tahun 2015–2025 dari basis data SINTA, DOAJ, dan Google Scholar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) prinsip perlindungan anak dalam Islam berakar pada maq??id al-syar?‘ah, khususnya dalam aspek ?if? al-nafs, ?if? al-‘aql, dan ?if? al-nasl; (2) terdapat kesenjangan antara nilai-nilai normatif syariat dan realitas implementasi di lembaga pendidikan Islam; serta (3) rekonstruksi pemenuhan hak anak dapat dilakukan melalui integrasi nilai rahmah dan maq??id al-syar?‘ah dalam kurikulum, pelatihan guru, serta kebijakan kelembagaan. Penelitian ini menegaskan pentingnya paradigma pendidikan Islam yang ramah anak, berkeadilan, dan berorientasi pada perlindungan hak anak secara holistik.
Pemenuhan Hak Anak Setelah Lahir Melalui Tahnik dan Aqiqah: Kajian Fiqh dan Pendidikan Islam Erliyana, Erliyana; Prasetyo, Nabil Tito; Kholid, Idham; Ghazi, Fachrul; Erlina, Erlina
Tazkir: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-ilmu Sosial dan Keislaman Vol 11, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/tazkir.v11i2.17688

Abstract

This study explores tahnik and aqiqah as expressions of fulfilling children's rights within the framework of Islamic jurisprudence (fiqh) and Islamic education. Both are classified as sunnah muakkadah practices that hold not only ritual significance but also deep spiritual, social, and pedagogical values. The aim is to analyze how these practices function as early educational media to instill monotheism, compassion, and moral responsibility from birth. This research employs a library-based approach with thematic analysis of classical and contemporary sources. Findings indicate that tahnik serves as the child’s first spiritual education, introducing faith and parental affection, while aqiqah embodies gratitude, social care, and character formation. The integration of fiqh and tarbiyah Islamiyah highlights that fulfilling children’s rights in Islam begins at birth through spiritually and educationally meaningful practices. The study underscores the importance of revitalizing the meaning of tahnik and aqiqah beyond tradition, as integral instruments for nurturing morality and spirituality in Muslim families.
Habituation of Fasting and Mosque Prayers: Family Educational Efforts to Cultivate Worship Independence in Early Childhood Kasmila, Amia; Rizqi, Diah Irdiyana; Erlina, Erlina; Ghazi, Fachrul; Kholid, Idham
Ahlussunnah: Journal of Islamic Education Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): December
Publisher : STIT Ahlussunnah Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58485/jie.v4i3.418

Abstract

The phenomenon of declining interest among children in religious activities indicates the need for more practical and continuous family education in instilling religious values. The family plays a primary and essential role in shaping the spiritual foundation of children through habit formation and role modeling. This study aims to explore family-based Islamic education strategies in fostering independence in worship among young children through prayer and fasting activities. This study uses a qualitative method with a library research approach, namely by reviewing and analyzing various scientific sources such as accredited journals, books, and the latest research results (2021–2025) relevant to the theme of worship habits in Muslim families. Data analysis was conducted using content analysis techniques with stages of reduction, theme categorization, and conclusion drawing oriented towards theoretical findings and Islamic education practices in the family. The results of the study show that effective religious habits for children can be built through three main aspects: parental role modeling, consistent worship routines, and strengthening the religious environment at home. In addition, the targeted use of digital media and positive communication within the family also strengthen children's spiritual motivation. This study produced the concept of the Islamic Family Worship Habituation Model as a practical strategy for fostering spiritual independence in early childhood. The implications of the study emphasize the importance of synergy between families, Islamic educational institutions, and the social environment in shaping a generation of Muslims who are independent, have strong character, and are rooted in the values of faith and piety.
Krisis Relevansi Balāghah dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab: Sebuah Literature Review Berbasis Analisis Tujuan Instruksional Ghazi, Fachrul
Jurnal Intelek Insan Cendikia Vol. 2 No. 12 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : PT. Intelek Cendikiawan Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This literature review research analyzes the relevance crisis of balāghah in Arabic language learning through an instructional objectives analysis approach. The research method used is a systematic literature review of 50 articles from SINTA and Scopus indexed journals published between 2015-2024. The findings reveal three main aspects of the crisis: first, a significant gap between the classical objectives of balāghah (production of eloquent speech) and modern instructional objectives that emphasize communicative competence and functional language skills; second, the marginalization of balāghah in contemporary Arabic language curricula, with allocation of less than 10% of total instructional time in most institutions; third, pedagogical problems including conventional teaching methods, abstract materials, and assessment focused on theoretical mastery rather than practical application. Factors contributing to this crisis include the dominance of structural linguistics paradigms, limited teacher competence in applied balāghah, and the pressure of market-oriented educational demands. The study concludes that balāghah reconstruction is needed by reorienting its instructional objectives toward pragmatic and functional dimensions, integrating it with modern language skills, and developing contextual teaching materials based on contemporary discourse analysis. This research recommends the development of a new balāghah curriculum framework that bridges classical tradition with modern communicative needs, along with comprehensive teacher training programs.
Peningkatan Kompetensi Akidah dan Karakter Islami melalui Metode Keteladanan dalam Konsep Al-Walā' wa Al-Barā' Nisa, Ainun; Kumalla, Ayub; Erlina, Erlina; Kholid, Idham; Ghazi, Fachrul
Paedagogie Vol 20 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/paedagogie.v20i2.15169

Abstract

The phenomenon of weakening faith and declining Islamic character among the younger generation of Muslims in the era of globalization and digitalization indicates that the process of internalizing faith values ​​in education has not been optimal. This condition demands a renewal in faith learning that is not solely oriented towards knowledge but also emphasizes role models as a means of developing students' spirituality and morals. This study aims to explain the values ​​of faith education and Islamic character development through the application of the exemplary method within the concept of Al-Walā’ wa Al-Barā’ as explained in the book Tarbiyatul Aṭfāl by Sheikh Ra’fat Farīz Shalabī. The model used is the exemplary method (uswah hasanah), as this method is considered the most effective in instilling faith values ​​through concrete examples in the behavior, speech, and attitudes of educators that align with Islamic teachings. In the context of Al-Walā’ wa Al-Barā’, this method encompasses two important aspects: fostering loyalty to Allah, the Prophet, and the Muslims (Al-Walā’), and instilling an attitude of avoiding values ​​that conflict with Islam (Al-Barā’). This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach through a literature review, analyzing classical and contemporary Islamic educational texts and literature. The results show that the exemplary method based on the concept of Al-Walā’ wa Al-Barā’ can strengthen understanding of the creed, foster commitment to faith, and shape a resilient Islamic character amidst the moral challenges of the modern era. Keywords: Creed Education, Islamic Character, Exemplary Method, Al-Walā’ wa Al-Barā’, Tarbiyatul Aṭfāl.
PEMANFAATAN CHATGPT DALAM PENERJEMAHAN BAHASA ARAB PADA MAHASISWA PBA SEMESTER 7 UIN RADEN INTAN LAMPUNG Mukti Parani, Ema Dwi; Lailatul Wahidah, Yeni; Ghazi, Fachrul; Damanhuri
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 04 (2025): Volume 10 No. 04 Desember 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i04.38076

Abstract

This study examines the use of ChatGPT as a translation-support tool for Arabic texts among seventh-semester students of the Arabic Language Education Program at UIN Raden Intan Lampung. The research is motivated by the increasing integration of artificial intelligence in language learning and the growing tendency of students to rely on AI-based translation tools when dealing with academic Arabic texts. This study aims to (1) describe how ChatGPT is utilized in the translation process, (2) analyze the semantic quality of ChatGPT’s translation output by comparing it with the original meaning of selected mahfudzat texts “ الشَّرَفُ بِالْأَدَبِ”, and identify the benefits and challenges of its use. Employing a descriptive qualitative method, data were collected through semi-structured interviews, observations, and documentation, and were analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model. The findings reveal that ChatGPT is used intensively to translate course materials, articles, qirā’ah texts, and examination items, as well as to understand vocabulary and sentence structure. The comparison of translation results indicates that ChatGPT generally produces accurate and readable outputs, although some segments include interpretative additions and structural inconsistencies that require manual verification. This study concludes that ChatGPT is effective as an initial comprehension tool in translation learning, yet it cannot replace the linguistic competence of human translators, particularly in academic and religious texts that demand contextual precision. These findings highlight the importance of AI literacy and critical verification skills in ensuring responsible and appropriate use of ChatGPT in translation practice.
Zakat Fitrah dan Nasab Anak: Kritik atas Penelantaran Hak-Hak Anak dalam Keluarga Muslim dalam Perspektif Pendidikan Agama Islam Andrini, Mike; Kartika, Novita Erni; Erlina; Ghazi, Fachrul; Kholid, Idham
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 04 (2025): Volume 10 No. 04 Desember 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i04.38349

Abstract

The social phenomenon within contemporary Muslim communities indicates that many families still neglect children’s fundamental rights, including education, financial support, and emotional care. This condition reflects a gap between the ideal values of Islamic teachings and their practical implementation in family life. This study aims to critically examine the interrelation between zakat fitrah (alms of purification), lineage (nasab), and the fulfillment of children’s rights from the perspective of Islamic Religious Education. Employing a qualitative approach with a library research design, this study applies content analysis to primary sources such as the Qur’an, Hadith, classical works of tafsir and fiqh, as well as secondary data from academic books, journals, and previous studies. The findings reveal that zakat fitrah possesses profound spiritual and social dimensions. It functions not only as an act of ritual purification but also as an instrument of social education that cultivates justice, empathy, and collective responsibility. Meanwhile, the concept of nasab serves as a moral and educational foundation within the family, emphasizing parental responsibility to fulfill children’s rights to love, protection, and moral guidance. The lack of understanding of these two concepts has weakened the family’s role as a moral and spiritual educational institution. Therefore, integrating the values of zakat fitrah and nasab into Islamic Religious Education is essential for developing a family-based educational paradigm grounded in raḥmah (compassion), ‘adl (justice), and amānah (responsibility).