Articles
<![CDATA[Translation of Children’s Picture Book ]]>
<![CDATA[Agus Darma Yoga Pratama]]>
<![CDATA[ RETORIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa Vol. 5 No. 2 (2019) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Magister Ilmu Linguistik Universitas Warmadewa ]]>
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DOI: 10.22225/jr.5.2.2019.168-176
<![CDATA[Children’s story books serve not only as a medium of verbal communication but also as that of non-verbal one. Messages conveyed through children’s story books will not be attracting to children if not accompanied by their non-verbal forms, such as pictures and symbols. Therefore every story book should be able to influence the child psychologically through pictures or symbols. This in turn affects the process of translating children’s storybook texts, including in determining translation techniques. This study examines the technique of translating Balinese children’s story books from English into Indonesian. This study was conducted with a qualitative research design. The results of the study show that the translation of Balinese children’s textbooks is mostly done literally using simple language. The writing children’s story books emphasizes the presentation of non-verbal forms of communication to foster and maintain their interest in reading. The writing and translation of children’s story texts is based on consideration of their psychological aspects so that the translator avoids the use of complicated words.]]>
<![CDATA[Caregivers Experience in Performing Interpersonal Communication and Directive Speech Acts With Elderly in Japan and Bali Nursing Home ]]>
<![CDATA[Ni Komang Purwaningsih]]>;
<![CDATA[Agus Darma Yoga Pratama]]>
<![CDATA[ RETORIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa Vol. 6 No. 1 (2020): April 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Magister Ilmu Linguistik Universitas Warmadewa ]]>
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DOI: 10.22225/jr.6.1.2020.78-84
<![CDATA[An increasing number of elderly in Japan and Indonesia, especially Bali, has led to increased health needs to care for them in nursing homes. Health workers, such as caregivers, are the closest people to communicate directly with the elderly. Communication can be called interpersonal communication which is a process of direct information or transfer of understanding of two or more people. Good interpersonal communication will build closeness and intimacy in the process of delivering messages. Therefore this study tried to analyze the experience of caregivers in implementing interpersonal communication and also determine the form of directive speech acts used by caregivers in caring for the elderly in nursing homes. The method used in this research was a qualitative descriptive method by phenomenological approach. The results showed that interpersonal communication applied by caregivers in caring for the elderly provided verbal and non verbal interpersonal communication. In addition, in the communication process of caregive-elderly is also formed directive speech act including prohibitions, requests and questions. In conclusion, caregivers need to have the ability to communicate effectively with elderly.]]>
<![CDATA[The Knowledge Level of Housewives about Serving Ayam Betutu ]]>
<![CDATA[Agus Darma Yoga Pratama]]>;
<![CDATA[Mirsa Umiyati]]>;
<![CDATA[Daimond Tavares Rosa Suhartono]]>
<![CDATA[ RETORIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021): April ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Magister Ilmu Linguistik Universitas Warmadewa ]]>
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DOI: 10.22225/jr.7.1.2021.58-68
<![CDATA[This study analyzed the knowledge level of housewives about serving Ayam Betutu/Chicken Betutu as a Balinese specialty. The population in this study was 103 housewives who lived in Banjar Buaji Anyar, Sumerta Kelod Village. The data were collected using direct interviews and standardized questionnaires. The data processing was performed using the SPSS program, while a descriptive statistic was used to analyze the data. Based on the results of data analysis, the study showed that the knowledge level of housewives about serving Chicken Betutu was still very good. Definitely, this is a very good thing for the preservation of Chicken Betutu as special food, and especially Chicken Betutu has become a culinary icon from Bali. The good knowledge level of housewives about serving Chicken Betutu can be a trusted source for the younger generation if they want to know about Chicken Betutu, starting from the basic ingredients, the manufacturing process, tools, to the taste of the Chicken Betutu.]]>
<![CDATA[Subtitling Translation Strategy and Semiotic Approach on Titanic Film ]]>
<![CDATA[Ni Made Sila Ulati]]>;
<![CDATA[Mirsa Umiyati]]>;
<![CDATA[Agus Darma Yoga Pratama]]>
<![CDATA[ RETORIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Magister Ilmu Linguistik Universitas Warmadewa ]]>
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DOI: 10.22225/jr.8.1.2022.57-64
<![CDATA[This research is entitled “Subtitling Translation Strategy and Semiotic Approach on Titanic Filmâ€. This research aims to identify and analyze the subtitling translation strategies in the Titanic film. This research also analyzes the meaning in Titanic film delivered through non-verbal signs. This research contributes to fill some gaps in the field of film subtitling from English into Indonesian and utilizes the multimodal transcription to deliver the meaning of Titanic film. This research refers to the theory of subtitling strategy by Gottlieb (1992) and the theory of Multimodal Transcription by (Forceville, 2007). The methodology applied in this research is descriptive qualitative due to the analysis in the form of elaboration. This research shows the subtitling translation strategy found in the Titanic film are eight strategies which cover expansion strategy, paraphrase, transfer, imitation, transcription, condensation, decimation, and deletion strategy. The meaning delivered through nonverbal signs in the Titanic film is sadness, the happiness of love, and an unforgettable dreadful tragedy. This meaning is delivered along with the visual images and the soundtrack.]]>
<![CDATA[ANALISIS STRUKTUR IKLAN WARUNG BU KRIS ]]>
<![CDATA[Agus Darma Yoga Pratama]]>;
<![CDATA[Ni Komang Purwaningsih]]>
<![CDATA[ Kulturistik: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Budaya Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): Januari 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Warmadewa ]]>
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DOI: 10.22225/kulturistik.5.1.2739
<![CDATA[This research investigated advertising structure, strategy, and also the impact of advertising promotion on purchasing decisions of Warung Bu Kris’s food. The data in this study were collected through the observation method, namely by observing the use of words, phrases, sentences, icons, and images in food product advertisements and grouping them. The researcher used screenshots as a documentation technique in collecting the data and then categorizing them into groups. The data was analyzed based on the problems raised. The intralingual method used in this research. The finding showed that the structure in the food advertisement of Warung Bu Kris was headline-illustrations-body copy-signature line-standing details and headline-body copy-standing line. The advertising structure reflected the marketing strategy used by Warung Bu Kris’ owner, including establishing credentials, pressure tactics, and also offering incentives. The advertisements on Instagram influenced customer demand for food in terms of attitude towards the ad and click through rates. Keywords: advertisement; food; promotion; structure]]>
<![CDATA[TERJEMAHAN NOVEL KARYA SOETHAMA DARI BAHASA INDONESIA KE DALAM BAHASA INGGRIS: PENGURANGAN DAN PENAMBAHAN MAKNA DALAM PENERJEMAHAN ]]>
<![CDATA[Dian Susanthi I Gusti Ayu Agung]]>;
<![CDATA[Pratama Agus Darma Yoga]]>;
<![CDATA[Jayantini I Gusti Agung Sri Rwa]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurwahyuni Kiki]]>
<![CDATA[ Kulturistik: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Budaya Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): Januari 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Warmadewa ]]>
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DOI: 10.22225/kulturistik.6.1.3757
<![CDATA[Research on translation, especially related to loss and gain of information in translation, in recent years has been carried out quite often. However, these studies are still focused on studying the structure (grammatical error). In this regard, this study aims to examine the loss and gain of information in translation which not only focuses on grammatical errors, but also discusses the loss and gain of information that occurs in the translation process in the source book entitled "Mandi Api" and its translation "Ordeal by Fire". The selected books were written by Balinese writers and translated into English by an American translator. In this regard, this study examines the phenomenon of gain of information and loss of information in translating text from SL to SL. This study analyzes the meaning of translation from SL into TL, thus, the results of this study are very useful for developing scientific knowledge in the field of linguistics, especially for building a framework of thought about phenomena that appear in translation. Furthermore, through this research, it is hoped that there will be an inventory of the phenomenon of loss and gain of information in translation. The data is in the form of written data. In order to ensure the success of this research, data collection methods in the form of observation and note taking methods were applied in this study. The data were analyzed referring to the views of Nida (1975) on the Principles of Translation.]]>
<![CDATA[REGISTER USED BY INDONESIAN CASTERS IN ONLINE GAME (MOBILE LEGENDS: BANG-BANG) ]]>
<![CDATA[Agus Darma Yoga Pratama]]>
<![CDATA[ Kulturistik: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Budaya Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): July 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Warmadewa ]]>
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DOI: 10.22225/kulturistik.6.2.5272
<![CDATA[The register is a part of language variations that is appeared in a different groups of society. A different way of speaking can carry different social meanings. A group of society may have a different form of language that surely has a different meaning. This research aims to find out the form of the registers used by Indonesian casters in an online game (Mobile Legends: Bang-Bang) and to describe the function of registers that are used by Indonesian casters in an online game (Mobile Legends: Bang-Bang). Based on the analysis that has been carried out, there are 43 register data used by Indonesian casters in the final mobile legends (Indonesia vs the Philippines). The classification of register forms is divided into lingual units of words, and lingual units of phrases. Based on the lingual unit of a single word includes 19 data, and the lingual unit of the phrase consists of 24 data. Then, there are three register functions used by Indonesian casters in mobile legends, namely: a) usage of registers to make communication more effective; b) the use of registers intends to attract the interest of language users in communicating; c) the existence of a register can distinguish one language from another. It is suggested to the interested parties who want to conduct another research in the same field to research other types of online games such as jargon, code mixing, code switching, slang, language variations, and various other interesting topics in the field of sociolinguistics.]]>
<![CDATA[AFFIXATION ANALYSIS OF SONG LYRICS IN 9 SANORA ALBUM: A MORPHOLOGICAL STUDY ]]>
<![CDATA[Agus Darma Yoga Pratama]]>
<![CDATA[ Kulturistik: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Budaya Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): January 2025 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Warmadewa ]]>
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DOI: 10.22225/kulturistik.9.1.11351
<![CDATA[Language is formed from rules, patterns and rules of language that have been agreed upon by a social group. The branch of linguistics that studies the basic units of language such as grammatical units is morphology. Morphology fights as the formation of words in a language. Affixation has a war in word formation in Nias language. Affixations can be added at the beginning, end and middle of a word. This study aimed to reveal the affixation of the song lyrics in the album 9 Sanora written in Nias language. The research method used qualitative methods with a descriptive qualitative approach. The source of the data in this study was vocabulary in the form of song lyrics from Album 9 Sanora written in Nias language. The agih method is used to analyze data in determining which part of the language is used as an object. Data analysis used the technique of changing the form of paraphrasing. Based on the results of data analysis, this study showed that there were 58 words that have affixation consisting of: 1) 51 words that have prefixes, namely prefixes {e-}, {ni-} {ma-}, {si-}, {i -}, {fa-}, {mo-}, and {te-}. 2) 5 words that have suffixes, namely suffixes]]>
<![CDATA[JENIS DAN POLA PENYEDERHANAAN BUNYI DALAM BAHASA BALI ]]>
<![CDATA[Dewa Ayu Dyah Pertiwi Putri]]>;
<![CDATA[Agus Darma Yoga Pratama]]>
<![CDATA[ Kulturistik: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Budaya Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): January 2026 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Warmadewa ]]>
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DOI: 10.22225/kulturistik.10.1.14384
<![CDATA[This study aims to find out the types and patterns of sound simplification in Balinese. The study uses a qualitative approach with an observation method and is supplemented by note-taking techniques. The data in this study are sounds in Balinese words that have undergone sound simplification. The data are sourced from 10 informants who are native Balinese and actively use Balinese in their daily lives. The results of the study indicate that the types of sound simplification found in Balinese are 1) Apheresis, 2) Syncope, 3) Apocope, and 4) Sound Shift, both vertically and horizontally; while the patterns of sound simplification are 1) equalizing the quality of vowel clusters, 2) relaxing or lowering the quality of adjacent sounds, and 3) eliminating certain syllables partially or completely.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengajaran dan Pengaplikasian Bahasa Inggris Formal dan Informal Bagi Siswa SMP di Jalan Akasia ]]>
<![CDATA[Agus Darma Yoga Pratama]]>
<![CDATA[ Linguistic Community Services Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): LCSJ ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Warmadewa Press ]]>
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DOI: 10.22225/licosjournal.1.2.2020.71-77
<![CDATA[Teaching formal language is very important for children. In general, each person has the ability to acquire the first language, that is mother tongue based on the environt. It greatly influences person to tend to use informal language. The language learning can be divided into two, namely the in the classroom and outside of it. A teacher has a big responsibility for language development, especially for the development of students' language knowledge, especially English. The formulation of the problem in this study is how to improve students' understanding of the use of formal and informal English and to know the function of the two types of language. Therefore, a teacher should be able to provide a good understanding of the use of formal and informal language in accordance with certain situations. Based on the survey results, it was known that there were still many mistakes in the use of formal and informal English that were incompatible with the function and situation of using the two types of language both in spoken and written language. This research was designed using qualitative research with descriptive methods. This research was conducted with the aim of knowing the students' ability to use formal and informal English. The results shows that there is an increase in understanding the use of both formal and informal types of English.]]>
