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Comparative Analysis of Cost and Performance of Plastic Shredder Machines Using Heatmap-Based Scoring Maulana, Jibril; Tsamroh, Dewi 'Izzatus; Riyanto, Obaja Eden Sentosa; Widowati, Tamara Rahma; Sasongko, Muhammad Ilman Nur; Adrianto, Sis Nanda Kus; Lubis, Didin Zakariya
IJIEM - Indonesian Journal of Industrial Engineering and Management Vol 7, No 1: February 2026
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Magister Teknik Industri Universitas Mercu Buana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22441/ijiem.v7i1.33929

Abstract

The growing problem of plastic waste requires innovative and sustainable solutions in terms of processing and recycling. One of the key technologies in the recycling process is the shredder machine, which serves to shred plastic waste into smaller sizes before further processing. However, in practice, industry players, especially at the microscale, often face a dilemma in choosing the optimal shredder machine between performance and cost aspects. This research aims to fill the gap by conducting a comparative analysis of three shredder designs based on price and technical performance criteria. The method used in this research involves quantitative measurements of vary in several key aspects, namely: physical dimensions (body area), frame length, transmission system (gearbox and/or clutch), storage capacity, chopper type, motor specifications (power), speed controller, additional features such as presser, foldability, and total price. Furthermore, the data was analyzed using a simple machine learning approach based on heatmap scoring with the help of Python libraries such as Pandas, Seaborn, and Matplotlib. The analysis results show that the 3rd design provides the best performance. This research contributes to data-driven decision making in shredder machine selection, with an approach that combines technical and economic aspects in an integrated manner. The findings are expected to serve as a reference for the development of efficient and sustainable waste plastic processing technology in the microscale industry sector.
Engineering of Coffee Waste Based Drainage Filtration Media on Polyester Fabric for Green Infrastructure Applications Muchamad Yafis; Jibril Maulana; Rizka Sarah H. F. A.; Dewi ‘Izzatus Tsamroh
Proceeding of the International Conferences on Engineering Sciences Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): January : Proceeding of the International Conferences on Engineering Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Teknik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/iconfes.v3i1.187

Abstract

The growing pressure on urban drainage systems caused by blockages and environmental pollution highlights the importance of developing sustainable filtration materials. This study explores the use of coffee waste as an environmentally friendly filler integrated into polyester fabric (PE 24S) to create a green filtration medium for drainage applications. The research focuses on developing and characterizing the composite material through macro-photographic morphology analysis, tensile strength testing, and antibacterial evaluation. The findings demonstrate that polyester fabric modified with coffee waste shows a tensile strength of 54.024 ± 5.498 MPa, elongation of 111.128 ± 6.915%, and a Young’s modulus of 0.486 ± 0.543 MPa, indicating improved flexibility and sufficient mechanical durability for drainage system use. Additionally, antibacterial testing reveals that the composite material can inhibit microbial growth due to the presence of natural bioactive compounds found in coffee waste. Overall, the results suggest that coffee waste–enhanced polyester fabric offers a sustainable and mechanically reliable alternative for environmentally friendly drainage infrastructure while supporting circular economy practices.
Evaluation of Tensile Strength of Sisal, Bamboo, and Pinepple Leaf Fiber Composite for Potential Use Infrastructure Syekhan Maulana; Jibril Maulana; Dewi ‘Izzatus Tsamroh; Muhammad Ilman Nur Sasongko
Proceeding of the International Conferences on Engineering Sciences Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): January : Proceeding of the International Conferences on Engineering Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Teknik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/iconfes.v3i1.188

Abstract

The construction and infrastructure sectors are shifting toward lighter, low-emission, and sustainable materials in response to the high carbon footprint and excessive weight of common materials such as concrete and steel. One promising alternative widely developed is natural fiber–based composites. However, studies comparing mechanical properties of variations of natural fibers within a single framework remain limited. This study aims to evaluate and compare composite mechanical properties reinforced by sisal fiber, bamboo fiber, and pineapple leaf fiber to determine the optimal fiber type for sustainable infrastructure applications. The research methodology involved fabrication of composite specimens using a unidirectional fiber configuration with a resin matrix, molded following ASTM D638 Type I dimensional and geometrical requirements. Tensile testing was conducted to evaluate mechanical responses, including ultimate tensile behavior, deformation characteristics, and elastic properties, which were presented in tabular and graphical forms. The results show that incorporation of all natural fiber types significantly enhanced composite mechanical properties, exhibiting an average tensile strength of approximately 26 MPa. Pineapple leaf fiber demonstrated balanced mechanical behavior combining strength and ductility, while sisal fiber showed superior tensile resistance and rigidity. Bamboo fiber provided moderate mechanical improvement. Overall, natural fiber–reinforced composites demonstrate strong potential as environmentally friendly alternative materials for infrastructure applications, with mechanical characteristics adjustable based on reinforcing fiber type.
Pelatihan Perancangan Busana Urban dan Modest Wear Berbasis Desain, Konsep Kreatif, dan Fabric Manipulation bagi Guru SMK Tata Busana Rizka Sarah Heydarina Fathima Ahsan; Jibril Maulana; Ais Sabitah; Aurelia Vika Anggun R; Dina Aulia Mawardah; Galih Janggan Titian; Galih Rimaldo; Hanifah Rahmania Zahirah; I Gusti Ratu Ayu Tri Puspitasari; Khilya Syahla Qurril'ain
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 3 (2026): Agustus
Publisher : FKIP Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppm.v9i3.12870

Abstract

The rapid development of the fashion industry demands vocational teachers to continuously update their competencies. This community service aimed to improve the competency of Vocational High School (SMK) fashion teachers in East Java in designing urban and modest wear fashion, developing creative concepts, and applying fabric manipulation techniques. The activity was conducted in collaboration with Dua Sisi Fashion Studio, Malang, involving 10 participants from various SMK Tata Busana across East Java. The method used was a training and mentoring approach consisting of preparation, theoretical training, practical workshops, mentoring, and evaluation stages. Data were collected through pre-test and post-test instruments as well as training evaluation questionnaires. The results showed a significant increase in participants' competency, with an overall mean score rising from 2.87 (pre-test) to 4.54 (post-test), an improvement of 58.4%. The greatest improvement was recorded in the fabric manipulation dimension (from 2.78 to 4.53). Training evaluation results also showed a high satisfaction level with a mean score of 4.90 out of 5.00. Participants expressed readiness to apply the training content in school learning through project-based approaches and will share the knowledge with fellow teachers. This program proved effective in enhancing teacher competency and has the potential to improve the quality of fashion vocational education in East Java.