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Hubungan Karakteristik dengan Tingkat Pengetahuan Perempuan Usia Reproduktif mengenai Berat Badan Lahir Rendah dan Spektrum Plasenta Akreta pada Salah Satu Komunitas Perguruan Tinggi Swasta di Bandung Agustina, Hasrayati; Dewayani, Birgitta Maria; Suryanti, Sri; Hernowo, Bethy Suryawaty; Kharisma, Yuktiana
Jurnal Integrasi Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 6, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Integrasi Kesehatan dan Sains
Publisher : Universitas Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/jiks.v6i1.11816

Abstract

Berat badan lahir rendah (BBLR) dan spektrum plasenta akreta (SPA) merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan yang menyebabkan morbiditas serta mortalitas ibu dan janin yang signifikan. Pengetahuan tentang kesehatan sangat penting untuk mengurangi efek buruk tersebut. Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan perempuan usia reproduktif mengenai BBLR dan SPA. Studi potong lintang berbasis masyarakat tersebut dilakukan pada bulan Agustus 2021 pada 65 partisipan komunitas usia reproduktif pada salah satu perguruan tinggi swasta di Bandung melalui pengisian kuesioner yang telah tervalidasi. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi-square melalui perangkat lunak STATA versi 15 untuk mengevaluasi hubungan antara karakteristik partisipan dengan tingkat pengetahuan BBLR dan SPA. Hasil penelitian sebanyak 54% partisipan memiliki pengetahuan BBLR dan SPA itu cukup.  Terdapat hubungan signifikan karakteristik pekerjaan (p=0,02) dengan tingkat pengetahuan BBLR dan SPA, sedangkan karakteristik usia (0,009), status pernikahan (0,24), dan pendidikan (0,2) tidak berhubungan dengan tingkat pengetahuan mengenai BBLR dan SPA. Terdapat beberapa faktor yang memengaruhi pengetahuan, seperti usia, pendidikan, sosial budaya, ekonomi, lingkungan, serta pekerjaan. Simpulan, pemberian stimulus berupa informasi seputar BBLR dan SPA melalui kegiatan sosialisasi yang berkesinambungan diharapkan dapat menjadi salah satu solusi untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan pada komunitas perempuan usia reproduktif AbstractLow birth weight (LBW) and placenta accreta spectrum (PAS) are health problems that cause significant maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality. Health knowledge is very important to reduce these adverse effects. This study aims to determine the level of knowledge of women of reproductive age about LBW and PAS. The cross-sectional community-based study was conducted in August 2021 on 65 participants of the reproductive age community at a private university in Bandung by filling out a validated questionnaire. Data analysis used the Chi-Square test by STATA software version 15 to evaluate the association between participant characteristics and knowledge level of LBW and PAS. The results showed that most of the participants had sufficient knowledge of LBW and PAS (54%). There was a significant relationship between job characteristics (p=0.02) and the level of knowledge of LBW and SPA, while the characteristics of age (0.009), marital status (0.24), and education (0.2) are not related to the level of knowledge of LBW and SPA. Several factors influence knowledge, such as age, education, socio-culture, economy, environment, and work. In conclusion, health education in the form of information about LBW and PAS through continuous counseling is expected to be one of the solutions to increase knowledge in the community.
Clinicopathological Characteristics of Ocular Surface Squamous Neoplasia in National Eye Center, Cicendo Eye Hospital Bandung from 2019 to 2022 Nia Nuraeni; Aminah, Hermin; Agustina, Hasrayati; Mardianty, Friska
Majalah Patologi Indonesia Vol. 34 No. 2, Mei 2025
Publisher : Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Patologi Anatomik Indonesia (PDSPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55816/mpi.v34i3.649

Abstract

Introduction Ocular surface squamous neoplasm (OSSN) comprises a broad spectrum of dysplastic alterations of the squamous epithelium of the conjunctiva, ranging from conjunctival squamous intraepithelial neoplasm (CSIN) to squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). The aim of this study was to describe the clinicopathological characteristics of OSSN at National Eye Center, Cicendo Eye Hospital Bandung from January 2019 to December 2022. Methods We collected OSSN data from 2019 to 2022. The collected data were the patient's age, gender, education, occupation, laterality, clinical features, recurrence, and classification of tumor according to the 2022 WHO classification. Results: A total of 128 cases were collected. The most common tumor identified was SCC (48.4%), followed by CSIN with severe dysplasia (25%), moderate dysplasia, and mild dysplasia (14.8% and 11.7%, respectively). The average patient’s age was 53.1 years (M = 53.1, SD =16.9), predominantly males (68%), education completed elementary school (52.3%), and more patients worked outdoor (59.4%). The most common affected site was the left eye (53.9%), and the tumor located in the nasal region (78.1%) with clinical features is papilliform (64.1%). Conclusion OSSN was predominant in elderly male patients. The majority of cases were seen in the left eye, primarily in the nasal area. The majority of patients had completed elementary school and worked outdoors. Additionally, the clinical symptoms showed that most patients had papilliform. In patients with OSSN, SCC was the most common anatomical pathology discovered. Moreover, recurrence was higher in SCC cases.
Parathyroid Carcinoma with Hungry Bone Syndrome Complication After Parathyroidectomy: A Case Report Muhammad Iman Pratama Putra; Nanny Natalia Mulyani Soetedjo; Maya Kusumawati; Ervita Ritonga; Yohana Azhar; Hasrayati Agustina; Hikmat Permana
‎ InaJEMD - Indonesian Journal of Endocrinology Metabolic and Diabetes Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): InaJEMD Vol. 1, No. 2
Publisher : PP PERKENI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.66266/inajemd.v1i2.17

Abstract

Riedel's thyroiditis is a rare fibrotic condition involving damage to the thyroid gland and infiltration of surrounding structures. Synonyms of Riedel's thyroiditis include Riedel's goiter, fibrous goiter, ligneous goiter, or chronic invasive fibrous thyroiditis. The inflammatory thyroid condition of Riedel's thyroiditis is a local manifestation of a systemic fibrous or autoimmune process and chronic sclerosis or productive thyroiditis. A 59-year-old man came to the Endocrinology Clinic at Wahidin Sudirohusodo Hospital and was consulted by an oncology surgeon colleague with complaints of a lump in his neck for 2 years before coming to the hospital. Initially the lump was the size of a marble then it got bigger, felt hard, and not painful. The patient had a history of biopsies by surgical colleagues 2 times, the first in May 2022 Fine Needle Aspiration Biopsy with Malignancy (Papillary) results at Bhayangkara Hospital, then the patient was referred to a surgical oncology colleague at Wahidin Sudirohusodo Hospital and a 1-month incision biopsy was performed before going to the endocrine polyclinic with the results of Riedel's Thyroiditis. The patient was then given therapy with Tamoxifen 20 mg per 24 hours orally, and Methylprednisolone 16 mg per 8 hours orally with tapering doses every 7 days. In the treatment during control there were no complaints but complaints of a lump in the neck tended to shrink so the treatment was continued for 2 months then the patient returned to control with a clinical lump in the neck shrinking (Improvement). Riedel's thyroiditis is a disease characterized by an overgrowth of connective tissue that can invade surrounding structures. This connective tissue growth may extend into the recurrent laryngeal nerve. This thyroid inflammatory condition is suspected as a local manifestation of a systemic fibrotic process or an autoimmune process. Commonly used therapies such as glucocorticoids and immunosuppressant agents such as tamoxifen. Steroid treatment is usually given at a dose of 100 mg of prednisolone daily.
Karakteristik Klinikopatologi Adenokarsinoma Prostat di Rumah Sakit Hasan Sadikin dari Tahun 2016-2023 Farera, Farah; Yantisetiasti, Anglita; Agustina, Hasrayati
Majalah Patologi Indonesia Vol. 35 No. 1 (2026): MPI
Publisher : Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Patologi Anatomik Indonesia (PDSPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55816/mpi.v35i1.657

Abstract

Background Prostate adenocarcinoma (PA) ranks as the fifth most prevalent malignancy in men and the fifth leading cause of death in Indonesia. The growing number of elderly population and increased use of Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) testing have led to a threefold rise in Prostate Carcinoma (PC) incidence in recent years. This study aims to profile the clinicopathological characteristics of PA cases at Hasan Sadikin General Hospital (RSHS) in Bandung during the period 2016-2023.   Methods We conducted a descriptive, cross-sectional study at RSHS in Bandung, utilizing medical records for data collection. Inclusion criteria comprised all histopathologically diagnosed PA cases between 2016 and 2023, with exclusion criteria pertaining to patients with incomplete medical records.   Results Our study revealed an average patient age of 72±9.0 year old. The most prevalent age group was those aged 70-79 years old (n=73, 38.8%). The mean PSA level among patients was 256±375.5 ng/ml). The majority of patients were diagnosed at stage IV (n=128, 68.1%). Biopsy was the most frequently used specimen collection method (n=154, 81.9%). Most samples exhibited a Gleason Score of 9 (n=65, 34.6%), belonged to Grade Group 5 (n=84, 44.7%), and had a poorly differentiated histopathological grade (n=132, 70.2%). Approximately 68.1% of patients presented with metastatic disease, with bone metastases being the most common (n=55,70,5 %).   Conclusion PA typically manifests in older individuals, frequently manifesting in 70-79 age group with less favorable histopathological features.