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All Journal Buletin Penelitian Sosek Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Pangan Al-Ard: Jurnal Teknik Lingkungan Anjoro : International Journal of Agriculture and Business Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat : Pemberdayaan, Inovasi dan Perubahan Jurnal Ilmiah Penyuluhan dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian International Journal of Technology and Education Research Jurnal Ilmiah Penyuluhan dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian
La Ode Kasno Arif, La Ode Kasno
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Pengaruh Luas Lahan, Benih, Tenaga Kerja, Herbisida, dan Pengalaman Berusahatani terhadap Produksi Kacang Tanah di Desa Lindo Kecamatan Wadaga Kabupaten Muna Barat Risma, Wa Ode; Gafaruddin, Abdul; Arif, La Ode Kasno
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/jimdp.v9i2.105

Abstract

This study aims to determine peanut production in Lindo Village, Wadaga District, West Muna Regency, and determine the effect of land area, seeds, labor, herbicides, and farming experience on peanut production in Lindo Village, Wadaga District, Muna Regency. West. This research was conducted in Lindo Village, Wadaga District, West Muna Regency, from December to February 2022. This research used the census method on a population of all peanut farmers in Lindo Village, totaling 53 families, all of whom were respondents in this study. The data used in this study is quantitative data obtained from two sources: primary data from direct interviews with respondents and secondary data from the Central Bureau of Statistics of West Muna Regency. The dependent variable in this research is peanut production, and the independent variables are land area, seeds, labor, herbicides, and farming experience. Data analysis used descriptive qualitative analysis and Cobb-Douglas function regression analysis. The results showed that (1) peanut production in Lindo Village, Wadaga District, Muna Barat Regency was 39,816 kg/ha with an average of 751.25 kg/ha, and (2) Simultaneously (together) the independent variables, which included area land (X1), seeds (X2), labor (X3), pesticides (X4), and farming experience (X5) have a real influence on peanut production. Partially, land area (X1) and seeds (X2) have a positive and significant influence on peanut farming production, while labor (X3), pesticides (X4), and farming experience (X5) do not affect peanut farming production. Based on the research results, several suggestions can be submitted, namely, farmers to increase farmer production in peanut farming by expanding land, increasing the use of seeds, adjusting the use of herbicides and labor, and increasing the use of inputs to maximize production. The government can provide counseling and guidance, more intensive technical assistance to increase peanut production, and facilities or infrastructure assistance in peanut farming.
The Role of Gapoktan Bakti in Increasing the Income of Rubber Farmers in Anggokoti Village, Buke District, South Konawe Regency Oryzy, Jucky Marzuki Phyty; Fyka, Samsul Alam; Arif, La Ode Kasno
International Journal of Technology and Education Research Vol. 3 No. 03 (2025): July - September, International Journal of Technology and Education Research (
Publisher : International journal of technology and education research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63922/ijeter.v3i03.2149

Abstract

This study aims to find out the function of Gapoktan Bakti in Anggokoti Village, find out the level of income obtained by rubber farmers in Anggokoti village and find out the relationship between the function of Gapoktan Bakti and the income of rubber farmers in Anggokoti Village. The population in this study includes individuals who are members of Gapoktan Bakti and have their own rubber plantations, totaling 21 people, with the sampling method being saturated sampling, where the entire population is used as a sample. The variables in this study are the function of gapoktan and farmers' income. The first data analysis technique uses descriptive analysis to determine the function of Gapoktan Bakti in Anggkoti Village. The second analysis technique uses income analysis to determine the income level of rubber farmers in Anggkoti Village. The third analysis technique uses Spearman rank correlation analysis to determine the relationship between the function of Gapoktan Bakti and the income of rubber farmers in Anggkoti Village. The results of the study show that (1) The implementation of the function of Gapoktan Bakti as a unit providing production facilities and infrastructure consists of fulfilling agricultural facilities (fertilizers, herbicides, and rubber vinegar), agricultural equipment (sapping knives and rubber pryers), and making it easier for farmers to access agricultural facilities, obtaining an average score (2.25) which is in the medium category. The implementation of Gapoktan Bakti's function as a farming/production unit consists of improving farmers' ability in rubber tapping activities , maintaining rubber plants, and maintaining the cleanliness of rubber sap, obtaining an average score (1.74) which is in the medium category. The implementation of Gapoktan Bakti's function as a marketing unit consists of stabilizing the selling price of rubber through partnerships, facilitating rubber marketing activities, and providing information on rubber prices, obtaining an average score (2.12) which is in the medium category. (2) The income level of rubber farmers in Anggokoti Village is quite high with an average of Rp 33,275,833,-/ha/year. (3) There is a strong relationship between the implementation of the Gapoktan Bakti function and the income of rubber farmers in Anggkoti Village, with a correlation coefficient value (rs) of 0.653 and a significance of 0.001.
The Effect of Production Factor Utilization on Rainfed Rice Farming Production: A Case Study in Anggaloosi Village, Onembute District Konawe Regency Sugiarto, Icuk; Alwi, La Ode; Arif, La Ode Kasno
International Journal of Technology and Education Research Vol. 3 No. 03 (2025): July - September, International Journal of Technology and Education Research (
Publisher : International journal of technology and education research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63922/ijeter.v3i03.2234

Abstract

This study aims to determine: (1) The effect of production factor utilization on the production of rainfed lowland rice farming in Anggaloosi Village, Onembute District, Konawe Regency; (2) The economic efficiency of production factor use in rainfed lowland rice farming in Anggaloosi Village, Onembute District, Konawe Regency; and (3) The optimal use of production factors in rainfed lowland rice farming in Anggaloosi Village, Onembute District, Konawe Regency. The research was conducted from January to April 2025 in Anggaloosi Village. This study used primary data. The total number of respondents was 43. The analytical methods used were the Cobb-Douglas production function and the marginal product value comparison analysis. The results of the study showed that (1) The factors that had a significant effect on rainfed lowland rice production in Anggaloosi Village, Onembute District, Konawe Regency were land area, urea fertilizer, NPK fertilizer, and pesticides, while seeds and labor had no significant effect on production.(2) The use of production factors in rainfed lowland rice farming in Anggaloosi Village, Onembute District, Konawe Regency has not yet reached an optimal level of economic efficiency—particularly land area, seeds, urea fertilizer, NPK fertilizer, and pesticides—while labor was found to be inefficient.(3) The optimal use of production factors in rainfed lowland rice farming—including land area, seeds, urea fertilizer, NPK fertilizer, pesticides, and labor—still requires further calculation in terms of price and efficiency in order to achieve maximum production
Analisis Daya Dukung Tata Air untuk Monitoring Kinerja Pengelolaan DAS Poleang, Sulawesi Tenggara Gandri, La; Syaf , Hasbullah; Abadi, Musram; Hasani, Umar Ode; Arif, La Ode Kasno; Albasri
Al-Ard: Jurnal Teknik Lingkungan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): March
Publisher : Department of Environmental engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, Islamic State University Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29080/alard.v8i2.1731

Abstract

The carrying capacity of water resources for various uses is highly dependent on the condition of the quality, quantity and continuity of water in a watershed. The lack of research conducted in the Poleang Watershed greatly limits information regarding the carrying capacity of the watershed. This study aims to determine the carrying capacity of the watershed based on water management indicators in the Poleang watershed. The method used in this study uses Minister of Forestry No. P.61/Menhut-II/2014 concerning monitoring and evaluation of watershed management with 5 parameters namely Flow Regime Coefficient, Annual Flow Coefficient, Sediment Load, Flood, and Water Use Index. The results showed that KRA in the Poleang watershed was in the category of KRA ≤ 20 with very low class, KAT was in the category of 0.2 < KAT ≤0.3 with low class, MS reached 97.25 tons/day so it was in the category of M> 20 with very high class, flooding occurs 1 time a year with high class, IPA reaches 1,299.9, so it is in the category of IPA ≤1,700 with very bad class. So that it can be concluded that the carrying capacity of the Poleang water system is included in the medium carrying capacity class
Pemanfaatan Limbah Perkotaan sebagai Media Tanam untuk Mendukung Pertanian Urban di Kota Kendari Alam, Syamsu; Yunus, Lukman; Hasan, Asmar; Arif, La Ode Kasno; Rejeki, Sri; Anas, Arsy Aysyah; Febriyanto, Febriyanto; Iskandar, Iskandar
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Pemberdayaan, Inovasi dan Perubahan Vol 5, No 6 (2025): JPM: Pemberdayaan, Inovasi dan Perubahan
Publisher : Penerbit Widina, Widina Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59818/jpm.v5i6.2364

Abstract

Kendari City faces a serious problem related to the accumulation of organic and inorganic waste generated from household waste and market waste that has not been optimally utilized. This condition not only has a negative impact on the environment but also ignores potential that could actually be utilized and has economic value. Based on this, Community Service (PKM) activities integrated with thematic KKN are carried out to realize urban agricultural practices based on a circular economy. The objective of the activity was to increase community awareness and skills in managing waste as a planting medium to support urban farming practices. The results of the activity showed a 35% increase in community knowledge after socialization and training on waste utilization, starting from sorting, cleaning, modification, and filling the media so that it is ready for planting. The utilization of inorganic waste not only reduces the volume of urban waste but can also increase urban agricultural productivity. This activity successfully built synergy between the community, students, and academics in creating an environmentally friendly urban farming system. As a follow-up, the program will be developed into a training center for waste utilization and processing at the village level to expand the program's impact and sustainability.ABSTRAKKota Kendari menghadapi permasalahan serius terkait penumpukan limbah baik organik maupun anorganik yang dihasilkan dari sampah rumah tangga dan sisa pasar yang belum termanfaatkan secara optimal. Kondisi ini tidak hanya menimbulkan dampak negatif terhadap lingkungan, tetapi juga mengabaikan potensi yang sebenarnya dapat dimanfaatkan dan bernilai ekonomis. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PKM) terintegrasi KKN tematik dilaksanakan untuk mewujudkan praktek pertanian urban berbasis ekonomi sirkular. Tujuan kegiatan adalah meningkatkan kesadaran dan keterampilan masyarakat dalam mengelola limbah menjadi media penanaman dalam mendukung praktek pertanian urban. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat sebesar 35% setelah sosialisasi dan pelatihan pemanfaatan limbah mulai dari pemilahan, pembersihan, modifikasi hingga pengisian media agar siap ditanami. Pemanfaatan limbah anorganik selain mampu menekan volume sampah perkotaan juga dapat meningkatkan produktivitas pertanian urban. Kegiatan ini berhasil membangun sinergi antara masyarakat, mahasiswa, dan akademisi dalam menciptakan sistem pertanian urban yang ramah lingkungan. Sebagai tindak lanjut, program akan dikembangkan menjadi pusat pelatihan pemanfaatan dan pengolahan limbah di tingkat kelurahan guna memperluas dampak dan keberlanjutan kegiatan.
ANALISIS KEBERLANJUTAN USAHATANI TOMAT DI DESA SIDAMANGURA KECAMATAN KUSAMBI KABUPATEN MUNA BARAT Asma, Asma; Nalefo, La; Arif, La Ode Kasno
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v5i4.104

Abstract

The objective of this study is to ascertain the sustainability of tomato farming in Sidamangura Village, Kusambi District, West Muna Regency. The present study was based on the information provided by 58 tomato farmers residing in Sidamangura Village. The informants were selected deliberately, resulting in a total of six informants. The data were collected using a combination of methods, including observation, documentation, and in-depth interviews with interview guides. The focal point of this study was the sustainability of tomato farming. The subsequent analysis of the data was conducted using qualitative analysis methods. The findings indicated that tomato farming in Sidamangura Village possesses the capacity to persist, despite the presence of variations across various dimensions. In the ecological dimension, sustainability is indicated by the low potential for pests and diseases and the use of fertilizers. However, the use of pesticides is a hindering factor. In the economic dimension, sustainability is supported by income and market access, while production factors continue to encounter challenges. Concurrently, within the social dimension, sustainability is bolstered by factors such as the level of education, the productive age of farmers, and the involvement of families. The sustainability of farming is influenced by ecological and economic factors, as well as the social role of farming families. The sustainability of tomato farming in rural areas is contingent upon a number of social factors, with particular emphasis on the role of family participation.
BENTUK KEMITRAAN INDUSTRI DALAM PENGEMBANGAN KELAPA SAWIT DI DESA LOWONUA KECAMATAN BESULUTU KABUPATEN KONAWE Yanti, Perni; Nikoyan, Anas; Arif, La Ode Kasno
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v5i4.134

Abstract

The objective of this study is to ascertain the nature of industrial partnerships in palm oil development in Lawonua Village. The informants were selected using purposive and snowball sampling techniques, resulting in a total of 22 informants consisting of six farmer group administrators, six farmer group members, four local farmers, two migrant farmers, two village officials (the village head and the village secretary), and two company staff.  The data for this study was collected through a combination of documentation review and interviews with trained interview guides. The focal point of this study encompassed the various forms of industrial partnerships and the development of palm oil. The data analysis activities encompassed data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of the study demonstrate that the core-plasma and general trade forms of partnership in palm oil development in Lawonua Village play a strategic role in strengthening farmers' access to land provision, production facilities, technical guidance, and market guarantees. The efficacy of palm oil development, as evidenced by the augmentation in productivity and effectiveness of palm oil farmers, has been demonstrated to be contingent upon the provision of inputs such as high-quality seeds and fertilizers, in conjunction with cultivation activities including planting, maintenance, and harvesting. The integration of the nucleus-plasma and general trading forms of partnership has resulted in a complementary collaboration model that supports the sustainability of palm oil farming.
KOMPOTENSI TEKNIS PETANI DALAM BUDIDAYA PADI SAWAH DI KELURAHAN BARUGA KECAMATAN BARUGA KOTA KENDARI Wahab, Rifli; Abdullah, Sukmawati; Arif, La Ode Kasno
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v5i4.137

Abstract

Competence is defined as the skills and knowledge from the social environment that are mastered and used by performing work as well as possible. The objective of this study is to assess the technical proficiency of farmers in rice cultivation in Baruga Village, Baruga District, Kendari City. The population of this study comprised rice farmers residing in Baruga Village, constituting a total population of 278 individuals. The sample size was determined by allocating 10% of the total population, yielding a sample of 27 individuals. The sample was obtained through the implementation of simple random sampling. The research variable was the technical competence of farmers in rice cultivation. The data were analyzed using quantitative descriptive analysis. The findings indicated that the technical proficiency of rice farmers in Baruga Village was, on the whole, satisfactory. The farmers demonstrated particular expertise in seed selection, sowing, maintenance, and harvesting. However, variations in land preparation, planting, and fertilization were observed, with these practices proving adequate for only a subset of farmers. It is imperative to enhance the competencies of farmers, particularly during the nascent stages of cultivation, to ensure productivity.
PERAN PENYULUH PERTANIAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN AKSES PASAR PETANI CABAI RAWIT DI DESA MATABURA KECAMATAN AMONGGEDO KABUPATEN KONAWE Claudia, Priska; Rianse, Usman; Arif, La Ode Kasno
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): In Press April 2026
Publisher : Jurusan Penyuluhan Pertanian FP UHO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v5i2.90

Abstract

The present study explores the untapped potential of developing cayenne pepper as a strategic horticultural commodity in Matabura Village, Amonggedo District, Konawe Regency. The analysis reveals that this potential has not been realized due to several constraints. First, farmers' knowledge, bargaining position, and technology utilization are inadequate. Second, the role of agricultural extension workers in supporting marketing and enhancing farmers' welfare is suboptimal. The objective of this study is to ascertain the role of agricultural extension workers, the market access of cayenne pepper farmers, and the relationship between the role of agricultural extension workers and the market access of cayenne pepper farmers in Matabura Village. The present study employs a quantitative approach, utilizing an explanatory survey design. The study population consists of all cayenne pepper farmers who actively participate in agricultural extension activities in Matabura Village, with a total of 26 individuals included in the study. The present study employed a census technique. The data collection process entailed the implementation of various methodologies, including surveys, interviews, and documentation. The research variables of interest were the role of agricultural extension workers and market access. Quantitative descriptive methods were used to analyze the data. The results demonstrated that the role of agricultural extension workers in Matabura Village was relatively effective and contributed significantly to improving the market access of cayenne pepper farmers. Extension workers have performed a variety of strategic functions, including roles as educators, information disseminators, motivators, and facilitators. These functions have included the provision of training, market and price information, marketing assistance, and the strengthening of business networks and partnerships. The market access of cayenne pepper farmers is also favorable, as evidenced by the availability of marketing facilities and cooperation with various parties. However, this is not yet universally experienced by all farmers. The correlation test results show a positive and strong relationship between the role of agricultural extension workers and farmers' market access (r = 0.770; p < 0.05), confirming that optimizing the role of extension workers is a key factor in expanding market access and improving farmers' bargaining position. Strengthening the capacity and institutional support of extension services needs to be continuously improved to encourage more sustainable agricultural marketing.
FAKTOR TEKNIS DALAM ALIH PENGGUNAAN LAHAN USAHATANI KAKAO MENJADI KELAPA SAWIT DI DESA MONDOKE KECAMATAN LAMBANDIA KABUPATEN KOLAKA TIMUR Ardianti, Mirna Sri; Nikoyan, Anas; Arif, La Ode Kasno; Rosmawaty, Rosmawaty
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Penyuluhan Pertanian FP UHO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v4i4.93

Abstract

The transition from cocoa farming to oil palm cultivation in Southeast Sulawesi, particularly in Mondoke Village, is attributable to technical factors. Oil palm is regarded as more lucrative, more manageable, and more resilient to pests and diseases than cocoa. The objective of this study is to ascertain the technical factors involved in the conversion of cocoa farming land to oil palm in Mandoke Village, Lambandia Subdistrict, East Kolaka Regency. The informants for this study consisted of farmers who were members of farmer groups and agricultural extension workers. The study's informant pool comprised a total of nine individuals, including eight farmers and one agricultural extension worker. The data collection techniques employed in this study encompassed observation, documentation, and interviews guided by a structured interview protocol. The present study centered on the technical factors that precipitated the conversion of agricultural land. The collected data was then subjected to qualitative analysis. The findings of the study indicate that the technical factors associated with the conversion of cocoa farmland to oil palm plantations, undertaken by farmers in Mondoke Village, are as follows: farmers possess the knowledge necessary for the cultivation of cocoa, yet they recognize that cocoa necessitates more intensive care than oil palms. Regular fertilization and pruning are essential to maintain the health of cocoa trees and prevent overgrowth, which can lead to increased susceptibility to pests such as PBK and Helopeltis. In contrast, oil palm maintenance is less complex, necessitating only the pruning of aged fronds to facilitate harvesting and deter pests. The management of pests, such as caterpillars and rats, in oil palm plantations can be effectively addressed through the implementation of controlled measures, including the application of pesticides and the maintenance of sanitation. Furthermore, the yield of old cocoa trees (over 20–25 years old) is lower, while oil palms demonstrate a longer and more stable production period throughout the year.  
Co-Authors Albasri Ardianti, Mirna Sri Arsy Aysyah Anas Asma Asma Asmar Hasan Awaluddin Hamzah Claudia, Priska Dedu, La Ode Arfan Febriyanto Febriyanto Fyka, Samsul Alam Gafaruddin, Abdul Gandri, La Hadi Sudarmo Hamsa, Hamsa Hartina Batoa Hasani, Umar Ode Iskandar Iskandar Jayadisastra, Yoenita Khan, Syahrul La Mpia La Ode Alwi La Ode Jabuddin Lukman Yunus, Lukman Munirwan Zani, Munirwan Musram Abadi Nalefo, La Nikoyan, Anas Oryzy, Jucky Marzuki Phyty R Marsuki Iswandi, R Marsuki Risma, Wa Ode Rival, Rival Rosmawaty Harahap Sri Rejeki Sugiarto, Icuk Sukmawati Abdullah Sumono, Hadi Syaf , Hasbullah SYAMSU ALAM Taufik, Yani Usman Rianse Wahab, Rifli Wirasta, Nengah Yanti, Perni