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Pengembangan Model Blue Governance untuk Pemerintah Daerah Pesisir Indonesia dengan Pendekatan Literature Review Nugroho, Tri Cahyo; Andi, Andi Rahmat Nizar Hidayat
Kajian Ilmiah Mahasiswa Administrasi Publik (KIMAP) Vol. 6 No. 5 (2025): Oktober 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/xf647q04

Abstract

Abstract : Artikel ini menyintesis literatur untuk merumuskan model blue governance yang operasional bagi pemerintah daerah pesisir Indonesia. Dengan tinjauan pustaka sistematis (scoping review) atas publikasi 2000–2025, penelusuran awal 1.250 temuan disaring menjadi 40 artikel yang relevan. Sintesis menunjukkan tiga pilar kunci tata kelola: (1) otonomi daerah untuk penyesuaian kebijakan dengan konteks lokal; (2) integrasi ekosistem guna menautkan pemanfaatan dan konservasi (termasuk blue carbon seperti mangrove dan seagrass); dan (3) partisipasi publik yang dioperasionalkan melalui Forum Musyawarah Pesisir serta pelembagaan kearifan lokal. Dibandingkan kerangka ICZM, MSP, dan EBM, model yang diusulkan lebih kontekstual pada desentralisasi Indonesia dan menempatkan partisipasi sebagai mekanisme legitimasi kebijakan. Implikasi praktis mencakup integrasi model ke RPJMD/RTRW, pembentukan Dewan Pesisir Daerah dan Satgas Blue Governance (kemitraan aparatur komunitas), optimalisasi dana desa untuk aksi biru, serta monitoring partisipatif berbasis komunitas dan perguruan tinggi. Rekomendasi menargetkan perbaikan koordinasi lintas-level, pengelolaan trade-off konservasi pembangunan, dan penguatan data. Keterbatasan utama terletak pada absennya validasi lapangan, sehingga studi mixed-methods pada lokasi percontohan disarankan. Secara keseluruhan, model ini menawarkan kerangka praktis untuk mewujudkan tata kelola pesisir yang inklusif, resilien, dan berkelanjutan, sekaligus menopang pencapaian SDGs dan NDC Indonesia.   Kata Kunci: blue governance; otonomi daerah; partisipasi publik; integrasi  ekosistem; ekonomi biru; pesisir Indonesia.
Peran Hukum Administrasi Negara sebagai Ilmu Pengetahuan dalam Membangun Transparansi dan Akuntabilitas Sektor Publik Cahyo Nugroho, Tri; Khan, Aditya Sulthony Ahmad; Jaya, Karman
Jurnal Ilmiah Kutei Vol 24 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jik.v24i2.45000

Abstract

This study aims to examine the role of administrative law as an academic discipline in strengthening transparency and accountability in the public sector through a systematic literature review. A qualitative approach was employed using a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) design, focusing on the search, selection, and analysis of scholarly publications and international reports related to administrative law, public information disclosure, and governance. The literature reviewed covers works published between 2010 and 2024, obtained from reputable scientific databases. The findings reveal that administrative law plays a dual role: as a normative framework and as a regulatory mechanism to ensure public information disclosure, prevent abuse of authority, and enhance bureaucratic accountability. Three key findings are identified: (1) legal frameworks governing public information disclosure provide legitimacy for transparency practices; (2) administrative law contributes to anti-corruption efforts through the implementation of digital systems such as e-procurement; and (3) the integration of administrative law with bureaucratic reform and global governance standards supports the development of modern, accountable governance. This study concludes that the success of transparency and accountability in the public sector is strongly influenced by the presence of a clear, consistent, and internationally aligned administrative legal framework.
Pelayanan Publik Inklusif di Era Digital: Studi Aksesibilitas Website Pemerintah Daerah bagi Penyandang Disabilitas Aditya Sulthony Ahmad Khan; Nugroho, Tri Cahyo Nugroho; Ayunytyah Eka Wardani; Muhammad Novrizal Ramadhan
PENA BANGSA: Bisnis dan Tata Kelola Publik Adaptif Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : PT. Palem Edukasi Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69616/pb.v1i2.307

Abstract

The rapid expansion of digital transformation in the public sector has been widely promoted as a means to enhance efficiency, transparency, and service quality. However, these advances often fail to accommodate the needs of persons with disabilities, thereby reinforcing existing inequalities in accessing public services. This study explores how inclusive digital governance can be achieved by focusing on the accessibility of digital public services for people with disabilities in Bengkulu Province, Indonesia. Employing a qualitative descriptive approach, data were gathered through document analysis, field observations, and the assessment of selected government websites using the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) framework. The findings reveal that although Bengkulu Province has developed more than one hundred digital platforms, many lack basic accessibility features—such as screen reader compatibility, keyboard navigation, and visual contrast adjustments—making them difficult to use for individuals with visual, motor, or cognitive impairments. Conversely, certain institutions demonstrate best practices by integrating accessible design that supports assistive technologies. These results highlight the pressing need for local governments to adopt universal design principles, strengthen technical standards, and improve institutional capacity to comply with the rights guaranteed under the Disability Act and related regional regulations. The study concludes that inclusive public service delivery in the digital era requires not only technological adaptation but also policy commitment and cross-sectoral collaboration to ensure equitable participation of all citizens.
Efektivitas Belanja Pendidikan dan Kesehatan terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia: Analisis Regresi Nonparametrik Misbahuddin; Andi Rahmat Nizar Hidayat; Tri Cahyo Nugroho; Irfan. B; Mahrani
PENA BANGSA: Bisnis dan Tata Kelola Publik Adaptif Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : PT. Palem Edukasi Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69616/pb.v1i2.562

Abstract

This study analyzes the effectiveness of provincial government spending on education and health in relation to the Human Development Index (HDI) in Indonesia using a nonparametric regression approach. Cross-sectional data from 34 provinces for the year 2025, obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) and the Ministry of Finance, were utilized. The Nadaraya-Watson kernel regression method was applied to capture the nonlinear relationship between public spending and HDI without imposing a predetermined functional form, while conventional linear regression was used for comparison (R² = 0.43). The results reveal a nonlinear relationship with three distinct phases: rapid initial growth, stable growth, and a plateau indicating diminishing returns. Based on spending effectiveness, provinces were classified as high (6 provinces), medium (18 provinces), and low (10 provinces). Provinces with low performance exhibited high spending but lower-than-predicted HDI, indicating inefficiencies in governance and program implementation. These findings highlight that the success of human development is not solely determined by the size of the budget, but also by the quality of fiscal governance and implementation capacity. The study recommends evidence-based budgeting, strengthening fiscal governance, and targeted capacity-building support for low-performing provinces to enhance the effectiveness of public spending.