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All Journal EGALITA Al-Ahkam MUSLIM HERITAGE: JURNAL DIALOG ISLAM DENGAN REALITAS Al-Ahwal: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam JURISDICTIE Jurnal Hukum dan Syariah Maqasid: Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam Istinbath: Jurnal Hukum dan Ekonomi Islam Asy-Syariah Proceedings of Annual Conference for Muslim Scholars Sakina: Journal of Family Studies SINDA: Comprehensive Journal of Islamic Social Studies Kalosara: Family Law Review Peradaban Journal of Religion and Society Muslim Heritage Arsy
Abd. Rouf, Abd.
SMPN 41 Surabaya
Religion Arts Humanities Astronomy Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Maqasid: Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam

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Mata Uang Kripto Sebagai Mahar Perkawinan Perspektif Maqāṣid Al-Syarī‘Ah Jasser Auda Hirza, Ghifari; Hasan, Sudirman; Rouf, Abd.
Maqasid: Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): Maqasid Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University of Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/mqs.v14i1.26167

Abstract

Amid the advancement of technology and the digital economy, cryptocurrency has begun to attract attention as an alternative form of dowry (mahr). However, its use remains controversial. The Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI) prohibits cryptocurrency as a means of payment due to elements of garar (uncertainty), ḍarar (harm), and qimār (speculation/gambling). On the other hand, the Commodity Futures Trading Regulatory Agency (Bappebti) and the Financial Services Authority (OJK) recognize cryptocurrency as a legal commodity for trading. This research aims to describe the legitimacy of using cryptocurrency as dowry in marriage in Indonesia and analyze it based on maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah according to Jasser Auda. This is a normative legal research using a conceptual approach. Data was collected through literature studies, including primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials, as well as relevant non-legal sources. The analysis is conducted qualitatively by interpreting the legal materials obtained.The research findings show: First, from the perspective of positive law, cryptocurrency is recognized as a legitimate commodity, although not a legal tender. In Islamic law, cryptocurrency can be used as dowry as long as it has clear value, is mutually agreed upon, and is free from prohibited elements. To overcome volatility, asset-backed crypto or conversion to official currency can be used. Second, based on Jasser Auda’s systems theory, cryptocurrency can be accepted as dowry if it meets the principles of maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah, such as justice, public benefit, and mutual agreement, and is conducted transparently through regulated platforms.
Co-Authors Ahmad Izzuddin Alfarizi, Muhammad Salman Arfiana, Shinta Nurul Arifandi, Saddam Barkah, Mochamad Riskana Djazilan, Sukron Dwi Hidayatul Firdaus, Dwi Hidayatul Fachry, Moch Ifan Hirza, Ghifari Irfan, Moh. Kusnadi, Egi Hadi Ma'mun, Adam Sukron Ma’arif, A. Samsul Mufidah Ch MUHAMMAD FAHMI Nanang Zamroji Ni’ami, Mohammad Fauzan Nu'man, Moh Prasetia, Senata Adi Pratama, Mohammad Putra Qosim, Muh. Qosim Rosyadi, Zainal Saifullah, Ainan Husnaa binti Muhammad Samudin, Siti Aisyah binti sobri, ahmad mulki Sudirman Hasan Su’udi, Muhammad Arif Syaifuddin Syaifuddin Zaman, Jamrud Qomaruz