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Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Siswa (LKS) Berbasis Inquiry Untuk Pembalajaran Biologi SMA Rehulina, Rehulina
Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Vol 5, No 1 (2015): Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi
Publisher : Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi

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Abstract

Only Print ISSN: 2086-2245
Keabsahan Digital Signature dalam Perjanjian E-Commerce Rehulina, Rehulina
DOKTRINA: JOURNAL OF LAW Vol 1, No 1 (2018): Doktrina:Journal of Law April 2018
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (833.322 KB) | DOI: 10.31289/doktrina.v1i1.1609

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Transaksi perdagangan elektronik atau electronic commerce transaction yang biasa disebut dengan e-commerce adalah kegiatan dalam bidang perniagaan yang banyak menggunakan jaringan internet dalam melakukan penawaran dan permintaan.Menurut Mariam Darus Badrulzaman istilah lain yang dipakai untuk e-commerce di antaranya kontrak dagang elektronik, kontrak siber, transaksi dagang elektronik, dan kontrak web.Electronic Commerce transaction adalah transaksi dagang antara penjual dan pembeli untuk menyediakan barang, jasa, atau mengambil alih hak melalui media elektronik dimana para pihak tidak hadir secara fisik dan menggunakan jaringan umum dengan sistem terbuka yaitu internet.Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif yang merupakan suatu metode penelitian yang mengacu pada norma-norma hukum yang terdapat dalam peraturan perundang-undangan.Penelitian yuridis normatif yang dilakukan dengan upaya menganalisis permasalahaan dalam penelitian melalui pendekatan asas-asas hukum serta mengacu pada norma-norma hukum yang terdapat dalam peraturan yang erat kaitannya dengan pokok bahasan. Mengutip istilah Ronald Dworkin, penelitian ini juga disebut dengan penelitian doctrinal (doctrinal research), yaitu suatu penelitian yang menganalisis hukum baik yang tertulis di dalam buku (lawas written in the book), maupun yang diputuskan oleh hakim melalui proses pengadilan (law as it is decided by the judge through judicial prcess).Tanda tangan digital harus diterima keabsahannya sebagai tanda tangan dengan alasan sebagai berikut:Tanda tangan digital merupakan tanda tangan yang bisa dibubuhkan oleh seseorang atau beberapa orang yang diberikan kuasa oleh orang lain yang berkehendak untuk diikat secara hukum;Sebuah tanda tangan digital dapat dimasukkan dengan menggunakan peralatan mekanik, sebagaimana tanda tangan tradisional/konvensional;Sebuah tanda tangan digital sangat mungkin bersifat lebih aman atau lebih tidak aman sebagaimana kemungkinan ini juga terjadi pada tanda tangan tradisional/konvensional;Waktu membubuhkan tanda tangan digital, niat sipenandatangan yang menjadi keharusan juga bisa dipenuhi sebagaimana pada tanda tangan tradisional/konvensional.
The Lingual Unit of Batak Simalungun Traditional Wedding Ceremony in The Medan of Etnolinguistic Study Rehulina, Rehulina; Rokhman, Fathur; Mardikantoro, Hari Bakti
Seloka: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Articles in Press
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Abstract

The purpose of this study were provided and explained the forms of lingual units and the meaning of lingual units contained in the Batak Simalungun traditional wedding ceremony in Medan. The data in this qualitative study were obtained using the method of listening and proficiency. The data analysis is used in the matching and distribution method with techniques for direct elements. The data analysis was carried out through two procedures, namely analysis during data collection and analysis after data collection. The results obtained are as follows. First, lingual unit forms include words, phrases, sentences, and speech. The lingual unit in the form of a word includes the word monomorfemis and the polymorphemic word form. Second, the cultural meaning of the lingual unit which includes (1) the meaning of human relations with God, (2) the meaning of human relations with the humans, and (3) the meaning of married life
Legal Aspects of Indonesia's Obligation to Use Renewable Energy Imawan, Riswandha; Rehulina, Rehulina
Jambe Law Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Jambi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jlj.5.2.229-249

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The continued use of fossil fuel energy can increase the concentration of CO₂ gas in the atmosphere and is a major cause of climate change. Amid concerns about the impact of fossil fuel energy use, fossil fuels still dominate national energy consumption in Indonesia. In this position, it is important to know how the legal aspects related to Indonesia's obligations in the utilization of natural resources, especially in encouraging the use of renewable energy. This research is a normative juridical research. This research aims to analyze what legal aspects provide an obligation for Indonesia to make an energy transition. This is important to encourage the use of renewable energy in Indonesia. The results of this study show that Indonesia has an obligation to encourage the use of renewable energy, where this obligation arises from aspects of national law and from aspects of international law
Discretion of Government Officials Detrimental to State Finances: The Intersection Between Administrative Illegality and Criminal Illegality Rahman, Wahbi; Sudarsono, Sudarsono; Djatmika, Prija; Madjid, Abdul; Rehulina, Rehulina
LAW REFORM Vol 20, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : PROGRAM STUDI MAGISTER ILMU HUKUM FAKULTAS HUKUM UNIVERSITAS DIPONEGORO SEMARANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/lr.v20i2.64129

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The regulation of the criminal accountability system for discretion that causes state losses is governed by Law Number 31 of 1999, as amended by Law Number 20 of 2001 on the Eradication of Corruption. This law includes the element of "abusing authority, opportunity, or means available due to one's position or rank that may cause state financial losses," which can lead to criminal punishment. Additionally, Law Number 30 of 2014 on Government Administration also regulates the imposition of administrative sanctions. The purpose of this research is to analyze the priority mechanism when there is an overlap between administrative and criminal illegality in cases of discretion by government officials that result in state financial losses. This research employs a normative legal method. The findings suggest that, according to current legislation, when a case involves overlapping issues between the Corruption Law and the Government Administration Law, priority should be given to administrative measures based on the Government Administration Law. This approach is aimed at improving orderly government administration and preventing abuse of authority.
Restrictions on the Internet Freedom in Turkey Katalin, Siska; Rehulina, Rehulina
University Of Bengkulu Law Journal Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): OCTOBER
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/ubelaj.8.2.115-124

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Turkey's Internet has 42.3 million active users and holds a 'Not Free' ranking in Freedom House's index. The Turkish Government has constantly blocked websites like Facebook, Twitter, YouTube, and Wikipedia. According to Twitter's transparency report, Turkey leads in social media censorship. Reporters Without Borders ranked Turkey 149th out of over 180 countries, between Mexico and DR Congo, with a score of 44.16. In my study, I summarize the legislative amendments of recent years that apply to internet regulation, with particular regard to those rules that allow the restriction of internet freedom. I pay special attention to the institutional changes that followed these amendments.
The Use of Artificial Intelligence in Armed Conflict under International Law Siregar, Naek; Aini, Desy Churul; Rehulina, Rehulina; Subandi, Agit Yogi; Mirza, Isroni Muhammad Miraj
Hasanuddin Law Review VOLUME 10 ISSUE 2, AUGUST 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/halrev.v10i2.5267

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Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a technological achievement that simulates human intelligence through machines or computer programs. The integration of AI in military operations aims to minimize combatant casualties and enhance effectiveness in warfare. Despite the advantages and significance of this research, concerns arise regarding the ideal implementation of AI in armed conflicts due to potential security challenges. A significant issue lies in the legal perspective governing AI as a comprehensive defense tool. This paper employs a juridical normative research method based on a statutory approach to provide a descriptive analysis and examine the regulatory framework surrounding AI in armed conflict. The results indicate that the absence of comprehensive regulations complicates the accountability framework, making liability determination intricate, particularly when AI malfunctions due to substandard quality or improper use. In such cases, accountability may extend to both the creator and the user. The concept of liability for violations in armed conflict is explored according to international law, highlighting the implications and associated responsibilities of using AI within legal principles. This paper concludes that AI regulation must be crafted to ensure usage aligns with established procedures within the framework of international law. 
Sosialisasi Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Pelaku Tindak Pidana Perjudian Online Di Media Sosial Di Desa Lama Pantai Labu Sumatera Utara Pratitis, Sugih Ayu; Rehulina, Rehulina; Harahap , Muslim; Sitorus, Andi Putra
JUBDIMAS ( Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat) Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, September 2022
Publisher : Yayasan Cita Cendikiawan Al Kharizmi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/jubdimas.v1i2.213

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The Denai Lama tourist village is the first tourism village in Deli Serdang Regency, at the initiative of the Head of the Department of Youth, Sports, Culture and Tourism of Deli Serdang Regency, H. Faisal Arif Nasution, M.Si, this tourist village was formed by involving the local village government and stakeholders to build a new tourism image in Deli Serdang Regency. This research discusses a problem that is currently rife, namely law enforcement against perpetrators of online gambling crimes on social media. Where, based on data published in online media, it is clear that in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic, gambling is rife in Deli Serdang Regency. This is what prompted the service team to be interested in doing this PKM. By providing socialization or legal counseling to the community, the local community can understand what the legal consequences are and how to enforce the law against perpetrators of online gambling crimes on social media. So that it is hoped that the local community will not fall prey to online gambling crimes. During a visit to the Lama Pantai Labu Village, North Sumatra, it was found that the community still did not understand the law, especially regarding law enforcement against perpetrators of online gambling crimes on social media and their role and participation and the community in dealing with online gambling. So that the Implementation Team provided legal counseling to the local community regarding law enforcement against perpetrators of online gambling crimes on social media. What can the public do to prevent or overcome online gambling which is increasingly widespread. Thus, the public is aware of its role in reducing gambling crimes.
Pengaturan Sektor Jasa Pendidikan Indonesia Dalam Kerangka Liberalisasi WTO Rehulina, Rehulina; Putri, Ria Wierma; Putri, Yunita Maya
PROGRESIF: Jurnal Hukum Vol 15 No 1 (2021): PROGRESIF: Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/progresif.v16i1.2071

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General Agreement on Trade and Servies WTO in the Service sector is regulated in the Doha Round along with 12 other trade sectors which are compromises between developing countries and developed countries. The service trade liberalization regulation in Indonesia has been implemented in law Number 20 of 1999 concerning the National Education System and Law Number 12 of 2012 concerning Higher Education.
Sosialisasi Anti Perundungan di Sekolah SMP Swasta Harapan I Medan Rehulina, Rehulina; Pratiris, Sugih Ayu
Prioritas: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 01 (2024): EDISI MARET 2024
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35447/prioritas.v6i01.875

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Perundungan dikategorikan sebagai tindak pidana yang sama dengan penganiyaan, penghinaan, pencemaran nama baik, perbuatan tidak menyenangkan dan ujaran kebencian. Perundungan yang terjadi disekolah sangat mengkhawatirkan oleh karena itu diperlukan adanya sosialisasi anti perundungan terhadap siswa siswi pada lingkungan sekolah. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini adalah dengan ceramah dan diskusi dengan siswa dan guru. Perundungan memiliki dampak negatif yang dapat membahayakan segala yang terlibat, khususnya bagi korban, seperti kesejahteraan psikologis yang rendah dimana korban merasa tidak nyaman, takut, rendah diri, tidak berharga, penyesuaian sosial yang buruk dimana korban merasa takut ke sekolah atau tidak mau sekolah, menarik diri dari pergaulan, prestasi akademik yang menurun karena mengalami kesulitan untuk berkonsentrasi dalam belajar, bahkan berkeinginan untuk bunuh diri dari pada harus menghadapi tekanan-tekanan berupa hinaan dan hukuman. Siswa yang menjadi pelaku tindak pidana perundungan dapat dijatuhi sanksi pidana sebesar ½ dari maksimum ancaman pidana orang dewasa. Pelaku perundungan diancam pidana kumulatif berupa penjara dan denda, pidana denda dapat diganti dengan pelatihan kerja. Sistem peradilan pidana anak mengutamakan pendekatan restorative. Undang-Undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2014 tentang Perubahan Atas Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2002 tentang Perlindungan Anak merupakan salah satu dasar hukum yang dipakai untuk mengadili anak pelaku tindak pidana perundungan.