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PENGUJIAN PERATURAN KEBIJAKAN DALAM SISTEM PERADILAN DI INDONESIA Arifin, Firdaus
LITIGASI Vol. 22 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/litigasi.v22i1.3751

Abstract

The policy regulation is one of the government instruments or tools and means used by the government, including state administration officials in criminal justice in carrying out government tasks and other judicial actions. The existence of this policy regulation is a consequence of the welfare law state which imposes a very broad task, namely for the attainment of the people's welfare in accordance with the objectives of the welfare state itself. However, in the development of policy regulations that were originally intended and needed in carrying out governmental duties, in fact their implementation cannot be separated from the problems of conflicts with other legal norms and other legal problems. This paper wants to answer an important question, namely; "What is the basis for government action to issue policy regulations and why policy regulations, theoretically and in practice, cannot be categorized as statutory regulations?". The conclusion that can be drawn from this paper is related to the large "space for movement" held by the government and the positions in the judicial field to make policy regulations. For this reason, it is necessary to recommend Supreme Court to issue a Supreme Court Regulation which regulates technical proceedings related to the review of policy regulations. Delegating the authority to review policy regulations to become the authority of the State Administrative High Court (PT TUN) is a strategic step that can be developed by the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia. Keywords: Testing, Policy Regulations, Regulations, Contradictions of Norms, Government Administration.
KOMPARASI PENGGUNAAN ANALYSIS REGULATORY METHOD SEBAGAI INSTRUMEN PENDUKUNG KEBIJAKAN DALAM PENYUSUNAN PERATURAN PERUNDANG-UNDANGAN Ihsanul Maarif, Ihsanul; Arifin, Firdaus
LITIGASI Vol. 23 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/litigasi.v23i2.6128

Abstract

The promulgation of laws has been stipulated in Law Number 12 of 2011 concerning Guidelines for the Promulgation of Laws, which has been changed post enactment of Law Number 13 of 2022 on Second Amendment of  Law Number 12 of 2011, one of which is the application of the Regulatory Impact Analysis (RIA) and the Rule, Opportunity, Capacity, Communication, Interest, Process Method, and Ideology (ROCCIPI) as the basis for the Establishment of Legal Products in e Academic Manuscript of the Bill of Law/Regional Regulation.  Integrating the methods into Academic Manuscripts is incorrect considering that it serves as the justification (philosophical, sociological, and juridical) which is academic or scientific in nature upon the conclusion of Laws and Regional Regulations. (RIA) is an analysis method of policies that acts as a companion to academic manuscripts called the RIA Statement. This is interesting to study of how is the development of the RIA and ROCCIPI in promulgating laws? How do the techniques for preparing academic manuscripts pre and post the enactment of Law Number 13 of 2022 concerning the Second Amendment to Law Number 12 of 2011 compare? Keywords: Regulatory Impact Analysis; Rule, Opportunity, Capacity, Communication, Interest, Process, and Ideology; Legal Products.
GAME EDUKASI PENGENALAN CARA HIDUP HEWAN DAN TUMBUHAN UNTUK ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DASAR KELAS 4 Arifin, Firdaus; Abidin, Taufiq; Humam, Muhammad
Smart Comp :Jurnalnya Orang Pintar Komputer Vol 4, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Politeknik Harapan Bersama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30591/smartcomp.v4i1.250

Abstract

Media pembelajaran Biologi tentang cara hidup hewan dan tumbuhan di sekolah dasar saat ini masih banyakmengunakan metode pembelajaran secara konvensional karena terbatasnya alat peraga yang dibutuhkan, haltersebut membuat banyak siswa kurang maksimal dalam menyerap materi yang diberikan, atas dasar itulahyang mendasari pembuatan Game Edukasi ini, sebagai media pembelajaran dengan tujuan memudahkan gurudalam menyampaikan materi dan meningkatkan penyerapan materi oleh siswa sekolah dasar.Metodologi penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan mengumpulkan data dari obyek danmengunakan landasan literatur dengan mempelajari teori-teori dari buku, internet maupun tulisan-tulisan yangdapat membantu masalah dengan menguji kebenaran dari penelitian.Dari hasil penelitian ini adalah sebuah metode pembelajaran berupa Game Edukasi yang dibuat mengunakanMacromedia Flash 8 , Game Edukasi ini dapat digunakan sebagai pendukung metode pembelajaran yang sudahada khususnya pada mata pelajaran Biologi tentang cara hidup hewan dan tumbuhan.Kata Kunci : Metode Pembelajaran, Game Edukasi, animasi Flash, Macromedia Flash.
Reforming State Administration Law in the Digital Era: The Impact on Public Policy Efficiency Arifin, Firdaus
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 2 (2024): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v23i3.5078

Abstract

The evolution of state administrative law in the digital era has become imperative to accommodate the ever-changing advancements in technology. Utilising technology in public administration can improve accountability, transparency, and public participation. The objective of this study is to examine the necessity of reform in state administrative law in Indonesia in response to the problems posed by the digital era, specifically in relation to the execution of technology-driven public policy. The strategy employed is a normative legal methodology, which involves analysing literature and relevant rules. The research findings suggest that the existing legislative framework for administration does not adequately facilitate the efficient deployment of digital technologies in government. There is a pressing requirement for the establishment of regulations that are more suited to accommodate technological progress. This research highlights the significance of law reform and the establishment of digital infrastructure that enhances the efficiency of government in Indonesia. This change is anticipated to bolster accountability and transparency in the formulation of public policies, while also fostering greater community participation in the governing process.
Reconstructing Environmental Criminal Law in Indonesia Through a Comparative Zemiological Legal Study Fernando, Zico Junius; Sueni, Annisa Sabilla; Arifin, Firdaus; Ramadhani, Susi; Zulaika, Almira Novia
TRUNOJOYO LAW REVIEW Vol 8, No 1 (2026): February
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/tlr.v8i1.31912

Abstract

Environmental crimes in Indonesia are increasingly recognized not only as violations of legal norms but also as social and ecological harms affecting communities and ecosystems. However, the existing framework of environmental criminal law remains largely formalistic, emphasizing administrative violations and statutory illegality while insufficiently addressing the broader dimension of socio-ecological harm. This research examines how a zemiological perspective can contribute to the reconstruction of environmental criminal law in Indonesia through a comparative legal study. Using a normative juridical method with statute, conceptual, and comparative approaches, this study analyzes Indonesian environmental criminal law alongside developments in Belgium, the European Union, Argentina, Scotland, and the Philippines. The findings demonstrate that Indonesian law continues to rely on formal legality and weak corporate accountability, whereas comparative jurisdictions increasingly recognize severe environmental harm, ecocide, and collective victimization as bases for criminal responsibility. The contribution of this research lies in three main aspects. First, it develops a zemiological framework as a new theoretical basis for evaluating environmental criminal law beyond formal statutory violations, emphasizing social and ecological harm as the central criterion for criminalization. Second, it provides a systematic comparative legal analysis that identifies normative gaps between Indonesian law and emerging global models of harm-based environmental criminal law. Third, it proposes a conceptual model for reconstructing environmental criminal law in Indonesia by integrating the principles of social harm, the recognition of ecocide, and strengthened corporate liability.
RECONSTRUCTING THE JUDICIAL SUPERVISION PARADIGM IN INDONESIA: ANALYSIS OF CONSTITUTIONAL COURT DECISION NO. 39/PUU-XIII/2015: REKONSTRUKSI PARADIGMA SUPERVISI DI INDONESIA: ANALISIS KEPUTUSAN MAHKAMAH KONSTITUSIONAL NO. 39/PUU-XIII/2015 Budiman, Arif; Arifin, Firdaus
Constitutional Law Society Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): March
Publisher : Pusat Studi Konstitusi dan Perundang-undangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36448/jcls.v5i1.146

Abstract

This study examines fundamental weaknesses in judicial supervision in Indonesia following Constitutional Court Decision Number 39/PUU-XIII/2015. Using normative legal research with statutory, case-based, conceptual, and comparative approaches, the research identifies a critical research gap: the absence of comprehensive frameworks that integrate oversight of judicial technical reasoning with ethical evaluation in ways that maintain judicial independence while strengthening institutional accountability. This study theoretically contributes to the development of balanced independence-accountability theory by reconceptualizing judicial supervision as a system that enables rather than constrains judicial professionalism. The findings indicate three central issues. First, Constitutional Court Decision Number 39/PUU-XIII/2015 has significantly narrowed the authority of the Judicial Commission by restricting oversight related to judicial technical matters, creating institutional vulnerability. Second, both internal and external supervisory mechanisms failed to detect early indications of bribery in the acquittal verdict of Gregorius Ronald Tannur, despite striking inconsistencies between the court's legal reasoning and the evidentiary record, demonstrating critical gaps in monitoring systems. Third, judicial supervision in Indonesia remains predominantly reactive rather than proactive, addressing issues only after they surface in criminal proceedings. This study recommends regulatory reform through the enactment of the Judicial Office Bill, revision of the Judicial Commission Law, and integration of artificial intelligence systems with appropriate safeguards to identify anomalous judicial decisions. These measures aim to strengthen preventive mechanisms while preserving judicial independence and ensuring institutional accountability.
Legality and Effectiveness of the DPR’s Aspiration Network System under Administrative Law Maarif, Ihsanul; Arifin, Firdaus; Al Dhaheri, Luma Ali Faraj; Nggilu, Novendri M.; Al Arif, M. Yasin
TRUNOJOYO LAW REVIEW Vol 8, No 2 (2026): August (On Progress)
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/tlr.v8i2.33486

Abstract

The public aspiration management system within Indonesia’s House of Representatives (DPR) operates without a clear framework rooted in administrative law, resulting in procedural ambiguity, weak institutional accountability, and limited meaningful public participation. The aim of this study is to analyze the normative and institutional shortcomings of the House of Representatives’ consultation system; consequently, it seeks to contribute by proposing a conceptual framework grounded in administrative law. Employing normative legal research with a conceptual and statutory approach, this study also draws on a qualitative analysis of institutional documents and academic literature. The findings revealed the absence of standardized regulations governing aspiration procedures, which rendered the system discretionary and resistant to objective evaluation. Aspirations are treated as political functions rather than administrative obligations, undermining the legitimacy of legislative representation. The study recommends institutional and regulatory reforms, including the development of standard operating procedures, a digital aspiration tracking system, and the integration of accountability principles into legislative ethical codes. These findings not only expose institutional deficiencies but also reconceptualize the DPR’s aspiration system within the framework of administrative law. A key theoretical contribution lies in extending the scope of administrative law beyond the executive branch to legislative institutions, particularly in the governance of public participation. Public aspirations are reframed as administrative rights and forms of public service rather than merely political functions. The introduction of a “limited administrative embedding” model provides a structured approach to integrating administrative principles into legislative functions without diminishing their political character.
State Asset Management in the Framework of Good Governance and International Law for Sustainable Development Syamsir, Syamsir; Nuriyatman, Eko; Saraya, Sitta; Arifin, Firdaus; Qutieshat, Enas
Jambura Law Review VOLUME 8 NO. 1 JANUARY 2026
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33756/jlr.v1i1.30817

Abstract

State asset management is a core function of public law through which the State exercises authority over public resources to support sustainable development. In modern international legal discourse, state assets are no longer viewed merely as economic tools but as legal objects governed by international obligations and good governance principles. This article examines the international legal framework on state asset management and its relevance to strengthening asset governance in Indonesia using a normative legal research approach that analyzes both international and national legal instruments, with particular attention to the interaction between soft law and hard law. It reviews key frameworks such as the Sustainable Development Goals, the Paris Agreement, the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, and the United Nations Convention against Corruption, and evaluates their alignment with Indonesia’s domestic regulations through library research and qualitative analysis using systematic and teleological interpretation. The study finds that while soft law provides important normative guidance for sustainability-oriented governance, excessive reliance on non-binding mechanisms risks weakening legal certainty and accountability; therefore, binding regulations grounded in good governance principles transparency, accountability, public participation, and the rule of law are essential to ensure that state assets function effectively as instruments of sustainable development. From an ius constituendum perspective, aligning international commitments with enforceable domestic law is necessary to protect public interests, ensure intergenerational equity, and promote sustainable national development.
The Ratio Legis of Government Regulation in Lieu of Law as Emergency Legislation Saifulloh, Putra Perdana Ahmad; Arifin, Firdaus; Nggilu, Novendri M; Sulaiman, Dindha Shahrazade; Sarjo, Musa
Journal of Indonesian Constitutional Law Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Indonesian Constitutional Law
Publisher : CV. Pustaka Parawali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71239/jicl.v3i1.230

Abstract

This study aims to examine the hierarchy, the meaning of urgent necessity, and the substance of Government Regulations in Lieu of Law (Perppu) from the perspective of emergency constitutional law. This study contributes to efforts to emphasise the importance of regulatory reform regarding the formulation of legislation, which is necessary to: First, clarify the hierarchy of Perppu within the legal system, as it is inappropriate to equate Perppu-as emergency legislation-with Law, which is legislation under normal conditions. Therefore, Perppu need not be included in the legislative hierarchy. Secondly, to clarify the meaning of urgent necessity as a prerequisite for the President to issue a Perppu. Thirdly, to clarify the substantive content of Perppu. This research is a normative legal study employing a juridical, historical, and conceptual approach. The findings indicate that the current regulation of Perppu does not fully reflect the concept of emergency legislation, particularly regarding hierarchy and substantive content. Legal reform is required to strengthen the position of the Perppu as an emergency legislation within Indonesia’s constitutional system, so that its use can be strictly and clearly limited and issued only when the state is in a state of emergency. The recommendations of this study are to reconstruct the hierarchy, clarify the meaning of ‘urgent need’, and define the content of the Perppu so that it meets the requirements of emergency legislation.