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Reforming State Administration Law in the Digital Era: The Impact on Public Policy Efficiency Arifin, Firdaus
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 002 (2024): Pena Justisia (Special Issue)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v23i3.5078

Abstract

The evolution of state administrative law in the digital era has become imperative to accommodate the ever-changing advancements in technology. Utilising technology in public administration can improve accountability, transparency, and public participation. The objective of this study is to examine the necessity of reform in state administrative law in Indonesia in response to the problems posed by the digital era, specifically in relation to the execution of technology-driven public policy. The strategy employed is a normative legal methodology, which involves analysing literature and relevant rules. The research findings suggest that the existing legislative framework for administration does not adequately facilitate the efficient deployment of digital technologies in government. There is a pressing requirement for the establishment of regulations that are more suited to accommodate technological progress. This research highlights the significance of law reform and the establishment of digital infrastructure that enhances the efficiency of government in Indonesia. This change is anticipated to bolster accountability and transparency in the formulation of public policies, while also fostering greater community participation in the governing process.
Transnational Environmental Crime in the Context of International Criminal Law and Victim-Centered Environmental Justice Fernando, Zico Junius; Arifin, Firdaus; Sunggara, Muhamad Adystia; Kusumah, Fardana
Lampung Journal of International Law Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Issue In progress (January 2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25041/lajil.v7i1.4338

Abstract

Transnational environmental crimes are among the most complex and destructive forms of cross-border criminality, including wildlife trafficking, illegal trade of endangered species, transboundary pollution, and unlawful exploitation of natural resources by state and non-state actors. These offenses have yet to gain explicit recognition as core international crimes, despite their severe impacts on ecosystems, geopolitical stability, and local communities. This article examines the urgent need to incorporate transnational environmental crimes into international criminal law and emphasizes a victim-centered environmental justice approach to restore the rights and sustainability of affected communities. Using normative and comparative legal analysis, it advocates recognizing ecocide and cross-border environmental offenses as serious violations of ecological justice and human rights. The study further explores how victim protection frameworks can extend to Indigenous communities, future generations, and non-human entities, offering guidance for Indonesia in building a more responsive, transnational, and victim-oriented environmental criminal justice system.
KEDUDUKAN DAN KEWENANGAN SERTA PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN WAKIL MENTERI DALAM MENJALANKAN PEMERINTAHAN MENURUT UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 39 TAHUN 2008 TENTANG KEMENTERIAN NEGARA Arifin, Firdaus
Integralistik Vol. 35 No. 1 (2024): Januari 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/4vhawx39

Abstract

Jabatan Wakil Menteri di Indonesia, yang pertama kali diperkenalkan pasca proklamasi kemerdekaan, terus menjadi subjek perdebatan terkait kedudukan, kewenangan, dan tanggung jawabnya. Meskipun diatur dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 39 Tahun 2008 tentang Kementerian Negara, regulasi mengenai peran dan fungsi Wakil Menteri masih kurang jelas, menimbulkan tantangan dalam efektivitas pelaksanaan tugas dan pengelolaan anggaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kedudukan dan kewenangan Wakil Menteri serta menilai efektivitas perannya dalam konteks pertanggungjawaban, kinerja, dan anggaran. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian yuridis normatif dengan analisis kualitatif terhadap peraturan perundang-undangan dan putusan pengadilan terkait. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya kebutuhan untuk memperjelas kerangka hukum dan operasional posisi Wakil Menteri guna meningkatkan efisiensi dan efektivitas pemerintahan. Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah perlunya revisi kebijakan dan peraturan terkait untuk memastikan peran Wakil Menteri memberikan kontribusi nyata dalam pencapaian tujuan nasional.