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Correlation Analysis Between Cardiovascular Load and Lung Function Disorders Based On FVC Values In Construction Workers Nazhira, Fidyatul; Putri, Fadma; Fauziah, Enny; Afriani, Dini; Zahra, Siti Halwa Khoirinnisa; Lazuardi, Ghifari Theo
FISIO MU: Physiotherapy Evidences Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Physiotherapy in Management and Prevention
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/fisiomu.v6i1.7390

Introduction: Construction work environments, often characterized by exposure to dust and chemicals, pose significant risks to workers' respiratory and cardiovascular health. While much research has focused on the impact of dust on lung function, the role of cardiovascular load in contributing to these health issues remains underexplored. This study aimed to analyze the correlation between cardiovascular load (%CVL) and pulmonary function impairment based on forced vital capacity (FVC) in construction workers. Methods: This observational cross-sectional study involved 37 construction workers in Central Jakarta, selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected via spirometry and heart rate measurements before, during, and after work. Results: The results showed that 79% of respondents had restrictive disorders, while 21% had obstructive disorders. Statistical analysis revealed a significant negative correlation between %CVL and FVC values (p < 0.001; r = -0.550). These findings indicate that increased cardiovascular load is associated with decreased lung function, particularly in workers with long-term exposure to dust and extended work durations. Conclusion: Managing physical workload and controlling workplace environments are crucial to preventing pulmonary function decline in construction workers.

Implementing Stunting Prevention Through Nutritional Fulfillment of Children and the Role of the Family Dini Afriani; Azizah Nur Astuti
ABDIMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): ABDIMAS UMTAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35568/abdimas.v7i2.4604

Stunting is a disruption in the growth and development of children due to chronic lack of nutrition and recurrent infections, which is characterized by their body length or height being below the exact standards set by the minister who administers government affairs in the health sector. In Sukawening Village, Ganeas District, Sumedang Regency at the beginning of 2023 there were 20 people and at the end of 2023 the stunting rate in Sukawening Village decreased to 16 people. This community service implementation aims to help mothers to increase their knowledge about stunting so that they are able to know about the dangers of stunting and the need for lifestyle changes to prevent stunting. This community service activity was carried out in January 2024. The focus of this community service activity is increasing the knowledge of mothers in Sukawening Village regarding stunting in an effort to prevent stunting behavior that attacks newborn children up to 5 years of age. The counseling was carried out offline, with the delivery of material and also discussions in the form of questions and answers with cadre mothers and mothers of stunted children in Sukawening Village, Ganeas District, Kab. Sumedang. This activity went smoothly and the mothers were very enthusiastic about listening to the counseling process

Stunting Prevention is Alan Effort to Reduce the Risk of Stunting Dini Afriani; Shinta Amelia Febriani
ABDIMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024): ABDIMAS UMTAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35568/abdimas.v7i3.4832

Stunting is a disruption in the growth and development of children due to chronic malnutrition and recurrent infections, which is characterized by their body length or height being below standard. Stunting is a condition of growth failure in children (body and brain growth) due to malnutrition for a long time. So the child is shorter than normal children his age and has delays in thinking. Malnutrition lasts for a long time from the time the fetus is in the womb until the beginning of the child's life (the first 1000 days of birth). In Sundamekar Village, Cisitu District, Sumedang Regency in 2022 there were 12 people and in 2023 the stunting rate in Sundamekar Village decreased to 11 people. Implementation of community service Keywords: Stunting, nutrition, children, and knowledge of mother. This aims to help mothers increase their knowledge and awareness of how important it is to prevent stunting and provide an understanding that stunting is not a disease that can be transmitted. This community service activity was carried out on February 1 2024. The focus of this community service activity is to increase the knowledge of mothers in Sundamekar Village regarding stunting in an effort to prevent stunting from pregnancy, children from birth to 5 years of age. The target of community service activities is pregnant women, breastfeeding mothers and mothers of toddlers. Counseling is carried out offline, covering the definition of stunting, causes of stunting, symptoms of stunting, main targets of stunting, parenting patterns, how to prevent stunting and prevent stunting with balanced nutrition. This activity ran smoothly and interactively and the mothers were very enthusiastic about listening to the counseling process.

The Importance of Balanced Nutrition for Children's Health in Cilengkrang State Elementary School Dini Afriani; Gita Arisara; Dini Justian; Ariyanti; Nurlinda Tri Wahyuningsih; Rahma Putri Indriani; Siti Yulia Rahmawati; Yusuf Rohdiansyah
ABDIMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): ABDIMAS UMTAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35568/abdimas.v8i1.5855

Balanced nutrition is an important concern in supporting the growth and development of children in Indonesia. Cilengkrang State Elementary School located in North Sumedang District is one of the focuses in efforts to increase knowledge about the importance of balanced nutrition. The implementation of this community service aims to increase students' knowledge about balanced nutrition and increase students' knowledge about nutritious food as an effort to prevent disease in school-age children. This community service activity was carried out in October 2024. The focus of this community service activity is to increase students' knowledge about balanced nutrition and efforts to prevent disease in school-age children through the introduction of nutritious food. Students take a pre-test before presenting the counseling with the aim of finding out their knowledge about balanced nutrition and nutritious food. The counseling is carried out offline, including counseling on balanced nutrition, nutritious food, the benefits of nutritious food and the impact of not consuming enough nutritious food. The students re-took a post-test after being given counseling with the aim of finding out their knowledge after being given counseling. The results after being given counseling, the students' knowledge about balanced nutrition and nutritious food increased. This activity went smoothly and the students were very enthusiastic about listening to the counseling.

Tinjauan Literatur: Patogenesis Infeksi Ancylostoma duodenale pada Manusia Terkait Sanitasi Lingkungan Afia, Tsalisa Shofia; Aulya, Nindi; Yulianti, Iqlima Nur Ayu; Utami, Silvi Aulia; Haibah, Nabila Sahda; Sopiah, Popi; Afriani, Dini
Jurnal Penelitian Inovatif Vol 5 No 2 (2025): JUPIN Mei 2025
Publisher : CV Firmos

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54082/jupin.1537

Ancylostoma duodenale merupakan salah satu jenis cacing tambang (Soil-Transmitted Helminths/STH) yang sering ditemukan di daerah dengan sanitasi lingkungan yang buruk dan kebersihan pribadi yang rendah. Infeksi ini menyebabkan masalah kesehatan serius seperti anemia dan defisiensi zat besi, terutama pada anak-anak usia sekolah yang rentan karena sering berinteraksi langsung dengan tanah yang terkontaminasi. Telur cacing Ancylostoma duodenale yang keluar bersama feses dapat berkembang di tanah dengan suhu optimal 23–33 °C, menetas menjadi larva rabditiform, kemudian berkembang menjadi larva filariform infektif dalam 5–10 hari. Larva ini dapat menembus kulit manusia dan bermigrasi melalui pembuluh darah ke jantung, paru-paru, bronkus, tenggorokan, esofagus, hingga akhirnya menetap dan berkembang biak di usus halus. Meskipun beberapa penelitian menunjukkan korelasi yang tidak signifikan antara sanitasi lingkungan dan infeksi, kebersihan pribadi secara konsisten menunjukkan hubungan yang lebih kuat terhadap kejadian infeksi. Buang air besar sembarangan dan kebiasaan tidak mencuci tangan sebelum makan serta tidak memakai alas kaki merupakan faktor risiko utama penularan. Tinjauan literatur ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji mekanisme infeksi Ancylostoma duodenale pada manusia melalui pendekatan sistematis untuk memperkaya pemahaman tentang patogenesis infeksi dan dampaknya terhadap kesehatan masyarakat, serta mengidentifikasi intervensi yang efektif untuk pencegahan dan pengendalian penyakit berbasis tanah.

Increasing Reproductive Health Knowledge in Adolescents Afriani, Dini; Marcelina, Serly; Sinyo, Grace Yobelia; Fazriani, Chalza Nurhaeda; Friskilla, Novia
ABDIMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): ABDIMAS UMTAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35568/abdimas.v6i2.3150

Adolescent reproductive health is a healthy condition that concerns the reproductive system, functions and processes possessed by adolescents. In Ranggasari Village there are still many teenagers who do not know more about reproductive health. The implementation of this community service aims to help adolescents in Ranggasari Village who need a broader view of reproductive health so that they are able to protect themselves from reproductive health problems and also to empower adolescents in general health aspects and reproductive health in particular so that they can grow and develop into teenagers who are responsible for social behavior and sexual behavior. This community service activity was carried out in October 2022. The focus of this community service activity is increasing public knowledge, especially adolescents, regarding reproductive health. The community conducts a pre-test before providing counseling with the aim of getting an overview of community knowledge, especially adolescents, regarding reproductive health. Counseling is carried out offline, including counseling on reproductive health. The community returned to post-test after being given counseling with the aim of knowing the description of community knowledge after being given counseling. As a result, after being given counseling, people's knowledge about reproductive health has increased. This activity ran smoothly and the community was very enthusiastic about listening to the extension.

The Importance of Balanced Nutrition for Children's Health in Cilengkrang State Elementary School Dini Afriani; Gita Arisara; Dini Justian; Ariyanti; Nurlinda Tri Wahyuningsih; Rahma Putri Indriani; Siti Yulia Rahmawati; Yusuf Rohdiansyah
ABDIMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): ABDIMAS UMTAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35568/abdimas.v8i1.5855

Balanced nutrition is an important concern in supporting the growth and development of children in Indonesia. Cilengkrang State Elementary School located in North Sumedang District is one of the focuses in efforts to increase knowledge about the importance of balanced nutrition. The implementation of this community service aims to increase students' knowledge about balanced nutrition and increase students' knowledge about nutritious food as an effort to prevent disease in school-age children. This community service activity was carried out in October 2024. The focus of this community service activity is to increase students' knowledge about balanced nutrition and efforts to prevent disease in school-age children through the introduction of nutritious food. Students take a pre-test before presenting the counseling with the aim of finding out their knowledge about balanced nutrition and nutritious food. The counseling is carried out offline, including counseling on balanced nutrition, nutritious food, the benefits of nutritious food and the impact of not consuming enough nutritious food. The students re-took a post-test after being given counseling with the aim of finding out their knowledge after being given counseling. The results after being given counseling, the students' knowledge about balanced nutrition and nutritious food increased. This activity went smoothly and the students were very enthusiastic about listening to the counseling.

TINJAUAN LITERATUR : PENGARUH SINERGIS EKSTRAK DAUN KELOR (MORINGA OLEIFERA) DAN ARTEMISIA (ARTEMISIA ANNUA) TERHADAP PENYEMBUHAN MALARIA PLASMODIUM FALCIPARUM Resma Ekaningtyas; Octaviani, Putri Nur; Aziza, Hanifa Nur; Elgya, Selima Hasna; Sopiah, Popi; Afriani, Dini
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): JUNI 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v6i2.45493

Malaria masih menjadi masalah kesehatan global yang signifikan, terutama di daerah tropis seperti Indonesia. Meningkatnya resistensi terhadap terapi berbasis artemisinin, akibat mutasi genetik Plasmodium falciparum, menuntut pencarian terapi alternatif yang lebih efektif dan aman. Penelitian ini bertujuan meninjau potensi sinergis antara ekstrak daun kelor (Moringa oleifera) dan Artemisia annua sebagai terapi antimalaria. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan Narrative Literature Review (NLR), dengan pencarian artikel dari database Google Scholar dan ResearchGate yang diterbitkan antara tahun 2020 hingga 2025. Artikel diseleksi berdasarkan kriteria inklusi yang mencakup ketersediaan full-text, penggunaan desain kuantitatif atau kualitatif, serta relevansi topik terhadap malaria Plasmodium falciparum. Dari 483 artikel yang ditemukan, 13 diseleksi dan 4 artikel utama dianalisis mendalam. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa kombinasi kedua tanaman memiliki efek antiplasmodium dan imunostimulan yang kuat, ditandai oleh penurunan parasitemia dan peningkatan aktivasi sel T CD4+. Kandungan flavonoid dalam daun kelor juga membantu menstabilkan radikal bebas yang dihasilkan dari metabolisme artemisinin, sehingga meningkatkan efektivitas dan mengurangi risiko resistensi. Simpulan dari penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa kombinasi ekstrak daun kelor dan Artemisia annua memiliki potensi besar sebagai alternatif terapi malaria yang inovatif dan holistik. Namun, dibutuhkan studi lanjutan berbasis uji klinis untuk mengonfirmasi efektivitas dan keamanannya pada manusia secara luas.

Mekanisme Infeksi Giardia Lamblia Parasit Usus Gizi pada Anak Sekolah Dasar Darmawan, Agisti Putri; Puteri, Delia Yunita; Firdaus, Naufal Ali; Jayadi, Putri Meyna; Husein, Siti Hajar Mutia; Sopiah, Popi; Afriani, Dini
Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional Vol 7 No 3 (2025): Juni 2025, Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jppp.v7i3.6453

Giardiasis merupakan infeksi gastrointestinal yang disebabkan oleh Giardia lamblia, protozoa usus yang banyak menyerang anak usia sekolah dasar, terutama di wilayah dengan sanitasi buruk. Infeksi ini berkontribusi pada gangguan penyerapan nutrisi, diare kronis, dan penurunan status gizi anak. Penulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji secara mendalam mekanisme infeksi Giardia lamblia, faktor-faktor risiko penularannya, dampaknya terhadap sistem pencernaan dan status gizi anak, serta strategi pencegahannya. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi literatur dengan menelusuri artikel ilmiah dari berbagai database seperti Google Scholar dan ResearchGate, menggunakan kriteria inklusi jurnal 5 tahun terakhir yang relevan dengan topik. Dari 50 jurnal yang diperoleh, 3 jurnal dipilih untuk dianalisis lebih lanjut karena paling relevan dan berkualitas. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa Giardia lamblia menempel pada mukosa usus menggunakan cakram ventral dan flagela, merusak struktur vili, menyebabkan malabsorpsi, inflamasi kronis, serta gangguan metabolisme dan mikrobiota usus. Infeksi ini berdampak signifikan pada pertumbuhan anak, bahkan pada kasus tanpa gejala klinis. Kesimpulannya, giardiasis merupakan ancaman tersembunyi bagi kesehatan anak yang memerlukan pendekatan pencegahan yang komprehensif melalui peningkatan kebersihan pribadi, perbaikan sanitasi lingkungan, edukasi kesehatan, dan intervensi berbasis komunitas

DETERMINAN PERILAKU SEKSUAL BERISIKO PADA SISWA SMK Afriani, Dini; Masyitah, Siti; Agustina, Santi
Jurnal Keperawatan 'Aisyiyah Vol. 7 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Keperawatan 'Aisyiyah
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Bandung

Remaja merupakan kelompok risiko perilaku seksual karena remaja merupakan suatufase perkembangan antara masa kanak-kanak dan masa dewasa, berlangsung antara usia12 sampai 21 tahun. Fase peralihan tersebut diikuti dengan pemikiran yang masih labilsering terbawa pergaulan tidak sehat dan terjerumus pada seks bebas (Perilaku seksual).Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara sikap dan perilaku seksual berisiko, tetapipenelitian sebelumnya belum melaporkan determinan perilaku berisiko pada siswa SMKCihaurbeuti Ciamis, sebagian besar penelitian fokus kepada sikap remajanya. Jenispenelitian ini adalah kuantitatif non eksperirnental yaitu survei analitik yang dilakukandengan cross sectional. Penelitian tersebut telah dilaksanakan pada bulan April 2019di SMK Cihaurbeuti Ciamis. Penelitian ini menggunakan populasi total sebanyak 107orang. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner determinan perilaku seksual berisiko.Data analisis yang digunakan yaitu analisis univariat yang dilakukan tehadap tiap variabeldari hasil penelitian dan menghasilkan distribusi dan persentase dari tiap variabel,analisis bivariat dilakukan terhadap dua variabel yang berhubungan atau berkorelasimenggunakan Uji Chi-Square, dan analisis multivariat menggunakan uji statistik regresiberganda. Hasil analisis multivariat dilihat dari Nilai Odd Ratio (OR), semakin besar nilaiOR semakin besar pengaruhnya pada variabel dependen. Hasil tiap variabel dengan OR95% CI yaitu pengetahuan 3,472, Media informasi 1,370, Teman sebaya 33,66, peranorang tua 2,833, Agama 0,683, status berpacaran 3,059, tempat tinggal 2, 746. Faktoryang paling dominan adalah teman sebaya dengan OR adalah 13,024 setelah dikontrololeh variabel pengetahuan, peran orang tua, status berpacaran, dan tempat tinggal.

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