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Strategies for Strengthening the Economy Based on Innovation, Entrepreneurship, and Creative Economy/Tourism to Increase Regional Competitiveness and Encourage a Sustainable Economy in Gorontalo City Mustakim Mokoginta; Mohammad Zubair Hippy; Siti Rahmatia Machieu; Dian Rahayu Maku; Djunaida Kandow; Meilan Daud; Indriyati Lanangawa
International Journal of Economics, Business and Innovation Research Vol. 4 No. 05 (2025): August - September, International Journal of Economics, Business and Innovatio
Publisher : Cita konsultindo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63922/ijebir.v4i05.2182

Regional economic transformation requires an adaptive strategy in facing the challenges of globalization, especially for Gorontalo City which has launched a vision as a City of Services. Strengthening the economy based on innovation, entrepreneurship, and the creative economy/tourism is the key to increasing regional competitiveness while encouraging sustainable economic growth. This research aims to analyze effective economic strengthening strategies through innovation approaches, MSME empowerment, and optimization of the creative tourism sector to achieve the mission of developing Gorontalo City as a center for services and creative economy in the eastern region of Indonesia. The methodology used in this study is a qualitative method with SWOT analysis to identify strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats in innovation-based economic development in Gorontalo City. Data was obtained through literature studies, analysis of regional planning documents, and in-depth interviews with stakeholders, including the government, MSME actors, creative communities, and academics. The results of the study show that the economic strengthening strategy in Gorontalo City is in the quadrant of the Turn Around Strategy, which focuses on taking advantage of great opportunities in the technology and creative tourism sectors while still overcoming various weaknesses, such as limited human resource capacity and digital infrastructure. The recommended strategic efforts include increasing human resource capacity through digital training, optimizing digital infrastructure, multi-stakeholder collaboration in the development of the creative sector, as well as providing access to innovative financing and strengthening innovation-friendly regulations. This research recommends that the Gorontalo City government accelerate digital transformation, strengthen synergy between sectors, and provide supporting policies to create an inclusive, resilient, and adaptive economic ecosystem, so as to be able to realize the vision of Gorontalo City as a highly competitive and sustainable City of Services.

Analysis of the Factors That Influence the Decision of Cayenne Pepper Farmers to Adopt Organic Fertilizer in Bone Raya District Tilohe, Maiqshal; Moonti, Agustinus; Machieu, Siti Rahmatia
Majapahit Journal of Islamic Finance and Management Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Islamic Finance and Management
Publisher : Department of Sharia Economics Institut Pesantren KH. Abdul Chalim Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/mjifm.v5i3.595

The challenge faced by cayenne pepper farmers in Indonesia, especially in poor rural areas, is their high dependence on subsidized chemical fertilizers. One solution introduced through counseling to farmers on the use of organic fertilizers by cayenne pepper farmers, the purpose of this study is to (1) determine the characteristics of organic fertilizer adoption in Bone Raya District and (2) determine the factors that influence organic fertilizer adoption in Bone Raya District. This study was conducted in Bone Raya District, Bone Bolango Regency, Gorontalo Province using a quantitative approach with descriptive analysis research essays used in this study, with a total of 50 cayenne pepper farmers in Bone Raya District as respondents. These results indicate that the level of organic fertilizer adoption by cayenne pepper farmers is less than optimal. This can be seen from the 40% of the total cayenne pepper land in Bone Raya District that applies organic fertilizer.

Analysis of the Factors That Influence the Decision of Cayenne Pepper Farmers to Adopt Organic Fertilizer in Bone Raya District Tilohe, Maiqshal; Moonti, Agustinus; Machieu, Siti Rahmatia
Majapahit Journal of Islamic Finance and Management Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Islamic Finance and Management
Publisher : Department of Sharia Economics Institut Pesantren KH. Abdul Chalim Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/mjifm.v5i3.595

The challenge faced by cayenne pepper farmers in Indonesia, especially in poor rural areas, is their high dependence on subsidized chemical fertilizers. One solution introduced through counseling to farmers on the use of organic fertilizers by cayenne pepper farmers, the purpose of this study is to (1) determine the characteristics of organic fertilizer adoption in Bone Raya District and (2) determine the factors that influence organic fertilizer adoption in Bone Raya District. This study was conducted in Bone Raya District, Bone Bolango Regency, Gorontalo Province using a quantitative approach with descriptive analysis research essays used in this study, with a total of 50 cayenne pepper farmers in Bone Raya District as respondents. These results indicate that the level of organic fertilizer adoption by cayenne pepper farmers is less than optimal. This can be seen from the 40% of the total cayenne pepper land in Bone Raya District that applies organic fertilizer.

Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Tanah Hak Milik Perorangan yang Dipergunakan untuk Lembaga Kesejahteraan Sosial Anak di Kota Kendari Rahmatia, Siti; Fitriadi, Muhammad; Tolo, Suriani Bt
Arus Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 4 No 1: April (2024)
Publisher : Arden Jaya Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57250/ajsh.v4i1.359

Penelitian ini bertujuan 1) Untuk mengkaji dan menganalisis bagaimana perlindungan hukum Yayasan, terhadap tanah hak milik perorangan yang dipergunakan untuk Lembaga Kesejahteraan Sosial Anak Di Kota Kendari. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dan empiris. Penelitian normatif merupakan penelitian kepustakaan, yaitu penelitian terhadap data sekunder. Penelitian empiris menggunakan pendekatan asas-asas hukum. Data primer yakni data yang diperoleh secara langsung dari hasil penelitian dengan pihak responden yang berkaitan dengan permasalahan penelitian yang dilakukan melalui wawancara. Semua data yang telah dikumpulkan melalui studi kepustakaan dan data primer melalui wawancara dianalisis secara kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, 1) Perlindungan hukum atas tanah hak milik perorangan digunakan oleh yayasan yang dinaungi lembaga kesejahteraan sosial anak di kota kendari, dilandasi oleh legalitas kepemilikan hak milik berupa sertifikat sebagai tanda kepemilikan atas tanah, negara dalam hal ini telah menyediakan Upaya-upaya perlindungan kepemilikan hak atas tanah melakui pendaftaran tanah dikantor pertanahan nasional yang tersebar diberbagai daerah diseluruh Indonesia seperti yang di sebutkan dalam Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 24 Tahun 1997 tentang Pendaftaran Tanah, pendaftaran kepemilikan atas tanah bukan hanya diperuntukan bagi perorangan melainkan juga bagi badan-badan hukum seperti yang di jelaskan dalam Pasal 49 UUPA sebagai badan-badan yang dapat mempunyai hak atas tanah, tetapi sepanjang tanahnya diperlukan untuk usahanya dalam bidang sosial dan keagamaan serta ketentuan dalam PP 38 tahun 1963, mengisyaratkan bahwa badan hukum boleh memiliki hak atas tanah berupa hak milik, tetapi harus sesuai dengan ketentuan yang telah diatur dalam PP 38 tahun 1963. Selanjutnya apabila tanah Hak Milik Perorangan diatasnya telah dibangun untuk kepentingan Yayasan atau Lembaga Kesejahteraan sosial Anak. Pemberlakuan tersebut tetap merujuk pada PP 38 tahun 1963, yang lebih jauh diatur dalam PP No. 18 tahun 2021.

Village development performance catalyst based on village fund priorities in plant and animal food security in the Tomini Bay Area Hippy, Mohammad Zubair; Aisyah R, ST.; Boekoesoe, Yuriko; Saleh, Yanti; Moonti, Agustinus; Mustafa, Ramlan; Machieu, Siti Rahmatia
AGROMIX Vol 16 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/agx.v16i1.5871

Introduction: Food security programs have become a strategic issue that consistently attracts the attention of various levels of government, including village governments, as regulated in the Minister of Village, Development of Disadvantaged Regions, and Transmigration of the Republic of Indonesia. Thus, this program will create sustainable food security, which is also a measure of the success of rural development. Methods: This research is a quantitative study. The data source in this research is primary data obtained through the distribution of questionnaires to the district government, villages, and farmers, in accordance with the sample calculation requirements of 213 farmers, as well as through interviews and field observations. The data analysis techniques used are descriptive analysis and Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) PLS. Results: (1) village development performance, resource management, collaboration and creativity of the farmer-breeder community is on fairly good criteria (2) resource management has a positive and significant effect on collaboration, resource management has a positive and significant effect on the creativity of farmer-breeders, resource management has a positive but insignificant effect on village development performance, collaboration has a positive and significant effect on village development performance, the creativity of farmer-breeders has a positive and significant effect on village development performance, resource management through collaboration has a positive and significant effect on village development performance, the creativity of farmer-breeders has a positive and significant effect on village development performance. Conclusion: collaboration and creativity of farmer-breeders are good mediating variables as they can enhance the influence of resource management on village development performance based on the priorities of village funds in plant and animal food security.

PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT BERBASIS MANAJEMEN PERSAMPAHAN DAN PERMUKIMAN BERKELANJUTAN DI KELURAHAN LEATO UTARA KECAMATAN DUMBO RAYA KOTA GORONTALO Koniyo, Yuniarti; Hippy, Mohammad Zubair; Gobel, Muhammad Rizq; Machieu, Siti Rahmatia
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 11 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v11i2.1651

The province of Gorontalo has the potential for waste generation reaching 246,397.112 tons, primarily from households (48 percent), traditional markets (24 percent), and commercial areas (9 percent). Of the 140 tons of waste produced daily in Gorontalo City, only 70 tons are transported by the Environmental Services Department to the Talumelito Regional Landfill, while the remainder is left without adequate management, resulting in environmental damage. The community service program through the Community Service Learning (KKN) in Infrastructure aims to enhance sustainable waste management in Leato Village. Activities will involve KKN students in educating the community on environmentally friendly waste management practices, conducting Focus Group Discussions (FGDs), forming community self-help groups, mapping waste issues in the environment, and developing collaborative solutions to improve cleanliness and sanitation. Results indicated that over four months, the program successfully increased community awareness of the importance of responsible waste management. Initial testing found that public knowledge of sustainable waste and settlement management was rated poorly at 46.38%. Attitudes and behaviors scored 49.45% and 48.00% respectively, also falling below acceptable criteria. Final testing revealed significant improvement, with community knowledge in Leato Utara scoring 67.25% for sustainable waste and settlement management, and attitudes and behaviors scoring 73.45% and 70.40% respectively, meeting acceptable standards. In conclusion, the Infrastructure KKN program has positively contributed to improving waste management and sanitation in Leato Village, paving the way for cleaner and healthier settlements.

PENGARUH KEBIJAKAN HUTANG DAN PROFITABILITAS TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR PERTANIAN SUB SEKTOR PERIKANAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA Machieu, Siti Rahmatia; Hippy, Mohammad Zubair
JAMBURA: Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen dan Bisnis Vol 7, No 3 (2025): JIMB - VOLUME 7 NOMOR 3 JANUARI 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37479/jimb.v7i3.29930

Tujuan penelitian ini yakni untuk menganalisis pengaruh kebijakan hutang dan profitabilitas terhadap harga saham perusahaan sektor pertanian sub sektor perikanan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia secara parsial maupun simultan. Pendekatan dalam penelitian ini yakni kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian korelasional. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode dokumentasi yakni mengakses laporan tahunan perusahaan di https://idx.co.id/ dan https://finance.yahoo.com/. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan regresi berganda konstruk data panel. Hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa (1) kebijakan hutang (Debt to Equity Ratio) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap harga saham pada perusahaan sektor pertanian sub sektor perikanan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2015-2024. Semakin besar kebijakan hutang (Debt to Equity Ratio) maka semakin besar peluang untuk memaksimalkan operasional yang pada akhirnya akan berdampak pada kenaikan nilai harga saham pada perusahaan sektor pertanian sub sektor perikanan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. (2) profitabilitas (Return On Asset) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap harga saham pada perusahaan sektor pertanian sub sektor perikanan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2015-2024. Semakin besar nilai profitabilitas (Return On Asset) maka semakin besar pula peningkatan nilai Harga saham perusahaan sektor pertanian sub sektor perikanan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. (3) kebijakan hutang (Debt to Equity Ratio) dan profitabilitas (Return On Asset) secara bersama-sama berpengaruh signifikan terhadap harga saham pada perusahaan sektor pertanian sub sektor perikanan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2015-2024 dengan koefisien determinasi sebesar 36,11%. Adapun kemampuan dari variabel lain dalam menjelaskan harga saham sebesar 63,89% seperti kebijakan dividen, return On Equity (ROE), Net Profit Margin (NPM), Current Ratio, Quick Ratio, perputaran persediaan, arus kas operasi dan faktor fundamental serta faktor teknikal lainnya.

Development of an Assessment Instrument for Conceptual Understanding, Collaboration Skills, and Learning Motivation on Gas Kinetic Theory Rahmatia, Siti; Yusman Wiyatmo; Edi Istiyono
Jurnal Penelitian Pembelajaran Fisika Vol. 16 No. 3 (2025): JULY 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Fisika, Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/jp2f.v16i3.2103

This study aims to develop an assessment instrument on the Kinetic Theory of Gases (Boyle's Law) to measure the conceptual understanding, collaboration skills, and learning motivation of high school students in the context of the Independent Curriculum. The instrument developed consists of 10 multiple-choice questions to measure conceptual understanding and 10 questionnaire statements for collaboration skills and learning motivation. The development process follows systematic stages, including planning, expert validation, and empirical trials. Content validity was analyzed using the Aiken V index, and it was found that all items were in the high validity category. Empirical validation was carried out using the Rasch model through Winsteps software, which showed that most items were in the statistical range of feasibility (Infit MNSQ: 0.80–1.15 for conceptual understanding, 0.85–1.13 for collaboration, and 0.82–1.12 for motivation). The reliability coefficient ranged from 0.74 to 0.85, indicating high internal consistency. The distribution of the level of difficulty of conceptual understanding questions includes easy (30%), moderate (40%), and complex (30%), thus reflecting balance. As many as 9 out of 10 conceptual understanding questions were declared valid and feasible, while all items in the collaboration and motivation questionnaire were maintained. These results indicate that the developed instrument is valid and reliable as a holistic assessment tool in physics learning, supports the formative assessment that aligns with 21st-century competencies, and strengthens collaborative character and lifelong learning motivation.

Analysis of Productivity and Comparative-Competitive Advantage of MSMEs in Gorontalo City Indriyati Lanangawa; Mohammad Zubair Hippy; Siti Rahmatia Machieu; Dian Rahayu Maku; Mustakim Mokoginta; Djunaida Kandow; Meilan Daud
International Journal of Business and Quality Research Vol. 4 No. 01 (2026): Januari - March, International Journal of Business and Quality Research (IJBQR
Publisher : Citakonsultindo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63922/ijbqr.v4i01.2906

MSMEs play a strategic role in the local economy, but in Gorontalo City, their productivity and sectoral advantages show a complex dynamic and have not optimally supported the transformation towards a service-based city. This study aims to analyze the productivity and comparative and competitive advantages of MSMEs in Gorontalo City, as well as to map potential sectors for future development. The research uses a mixed-method approach with an explanatory sequential design, where quantitative analysis of productivity data from 2014–2024 and projections for 2025–2030 is conducted using dynamic system modeling with Vensim, as well as regression, exponential smoothing, and ARIMA methods. Sectoral advantage analysis is carried out using the LQShare and LQShift approaches, which are dynamic in nature. The results show that MSME productivity experienced fluctuations and a decline due to the pandemic, but began to recover in 2024 and is projected to increase in an optimistic scenario along with digitalization policies and strengthening the service sector. The LQ analysis identifies the garment and handicraft sectors as progressive, while the metal-electronics sector remains sluggish, and the building materials and food sectors fall under the developing category. The study recommends strengthening local fiscal policies, improving MSME digital literacy, developing an e-commerce ecosystem, and business incubation for the developing and sluggish sectors. These efforts are expected to strengthen MSME productivity sustainably and support the vision of Gorontalo City as a service economy hub in 2025–2029.

Analysis of Social Development Performance in the Education Sector Based on Net Enrollment Rate in Gorontalo City Djunaida Kandow; Mohammad Zubair Hippy; Siti Rahmatia Machieu; Dian Rahayu Maku; Mustakim Mokoginta; Indriyati Lanangawa; Meilan Daud
International Journal of Education, Vocational and Social Science Vol. 5 No. 01 (2026): International Journal of Education, Vocational and Social Science( IJVESS)
Publisher : Cita konsultindo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63922/ijevss.v5i01.2905

Social development in the education sector plays a strategic role in enhancing the quality of human resources, particularly in regions such as Gorontalo City, which is currently facing challenges in education access and participation. This study aims to analyze the performance of social development through the indicator of Net Enrollment Rate (NER) at the elementary, secondary, and tertiary education levels. The research employed a mixed-method approach with an explanatory sequential design, combining quantitative analysis of NER data from 2014–2024 and forecasting for 2025–2030 using regression, exponential smoothing, and ARIMA methods. This was complemented with in-depth interviews with relevant stakeholders. The findings reveal that the NER for primary schools is approaching its maximum value; however, NERs for junior high schools, senior high schools, and higher education still show disparities and fluctuations, driven by economic, social, and digital infrastructure limitations. The COVID-19 pandemic has further exacerbated these conditions. The study concludes that improvements in NER heavily rely on the continuity of affirmative policies and digital transformation in education. Therefore, it is recommended that local governments strengthen multi-sector collaboration, expand scholarship programs, and accelerate equitable education digitalization to promote equal access and sustainably increase educational participation at all levels.

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