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All Journal Majalah Ilmiah Warta Dharmawangsa Ius Civile: Refleksi Penegakan Hukum dan Keadilan GOVERNANCE: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Politik Lokal dan Pembangunan Locus: Jurnal Konsep Ilmu Hukum DEVELOPMENT : Journal of Community Engagement Wisanggeni : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Fakultas Hukum Universitas Malikussaleh Nanggroe: Journal Of Scholarly Service Cendekia: Journal of Law, Social and Humanities Nanggroe: Journal of Scholarly Service Indonesian Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences JOAS
Shira Thani
Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Malikussaleh
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Status Hukum Hak Atas Tanah Musnah Pasca Banjir Berdasarkan Permen ATR/BPN Nomor 3 Tahun 2024 Tasyukur Tasyukur; Nabhani Yustisi; Joelman Subaidi; Muksalmina Muksalmina; Shira Thani
JOM Vol 7 No 2 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, June
Publisher : Universitas Islam Tribakti Lirboyo Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33367/ijhass.v7i2.9546

Abstract

Flood disasters frequently transform or eliminate the physical characteristics of land, generating legal uncertainty regarding the continuity of land rights. This article analyzes the legal status of land rights over land destroyed by floods under Regulation of the Minister of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning/Head of the National Land Agency Number 3 of 2024, which amends Regulation Number 17 of 2021 concerning Procedures for Determining Destroyed Land. Employing normative juridical research with statutory and conceptual approaches, the study demonstrates that land rights are not automatically extinguished when land is affected by floods, mudflows, or temporary inundation. Rather, rights may be terminated only after the land is legally determined to be destroyed, namely when it has permanently lost its original physical characteristics, can no longer be identified, and is no longer capable of being used or utilized. The findings further reveal that the 2024 regulation strengthens legal certainty by establishing clearer criteria and administrative procedures for determining destroyed land while affirming the state's obligation to update land registration records and facilitate recovery measures, including relocation and social assistance for affected rights holders. This study contributes to the development of disaster-responsive land law by clarifying the legal distinction between temporary disaster impacts and the permanent extinction of land rights.
Gala Dalam Perspektif Konflik Agraria : Kajian Hukum Adat atas Ketidakpastian Hak Pemanfaatan Tanah di Lhokseumawe Fitria Mardhatillah; Laila Rasyid; Shira Thani
Ius Civile: Refleksi Penegakan Hukum dan Keadilan Vol 10, No 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Hukum, Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jic.v10i1.13830

Abstract

This article examines gala as a customary legal practice in Aceh, where landowners temporarily transfer their land to another party as collateral in exchange for a sum of money. While intended as a form of mutual trust and economic security, this practice generates legal uncertainty regarding land utilization rights, particularly in the context of agrarian conflicts in Lhokseumawe. Using a combined normative and empirical approach, this study analyzes gala from both the perspective of customary law principles and the lived realities of local communities. Field observations and interviews reveal that although gala continues to be recognized in community practice, its implementation often lacks formal legal certainty, leading to overlapping claims between traditional agreements and state agrarian regulations. Findings highlight that disputes arising from gala are commonly resolved through customary mechanisms rather than litigation, yet this reinforces a dualism between state law and adat law. The study concludes that recognition and harmonization of gala within Indonesia’s agrarian legal framework are essential to prevent protracted disputes, strengthen community land rights, and safeguard social cohesion in Aceh.
PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT BERBASIS PENDATAAN PARTISIPATIF DALAM PERCEPATAN REHABILITASI DAN REKONSTRUKSI PASCABENCANA BANJIR DI GAMPONG GLUMPANG PAYONG, KECAMATAN BAKTIYA, KABUPATEN ACEH UTARA Pangeran Putra Perkasa Alam Nasution; Amiruddin Ketaren; Yuli Santri Isma; Rakhmadsyah Putra Rangkuty; Shira Thani
GOVERNANCE: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Politik Lokal dan Pembangunan Vol. 13 No. 6 (2026): 2026 Juni
Publisher : Lembaga Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Politik (LKISPOL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56015/gjikplp.v13i6.1141

Abstract

The flood disaster that struck Glumpang Payong Village, Baktiya District, North Aceh Regency, in November 2025 caused significant physical damage, economic losses, and disruptions to community activities. These conditions highlighted the need for accurate data to support post-disaster rehabilitation and reconstruction planning. This article aims to describe a community service program employing participatory damage and loss assessment after flooding and to analyze its contribution to community-based recovery governance. The program adopted a participatory and collaborative approach involving university lecturers, students, village officials, and affected residents. Data collection methods included field observations, structured interviews, community-based verification, and documentation of damage conditions. The results indicate that the participatory assessment successfully identified 70 flood-affected households with a data completeness rate of 100 percent. The collected information covered housing conditions, household asset damage, and estimated economic losses experienced by residents. The participatory approach enhanced data validity, transparency, and community engagement in post-disaster recovery planning. In addition to producing a comprehensive database, the program strengthened collaboration among universities, village governments, and local communities in supporting more targeted rehabilitation and reconstruction efforts. Therefore, participatory assessment can be recommended as a community service model for strengthening inclusive, accountable, and sustainable post-disaster recovery governance.
Co-Authors Amiruddin Ketaren Birrul Walidaini Budi Bahreisy Eko Gani PG Eny Dameria Fatahillah Fauzah Nur Aksa Fitri Maghfirah Fitria Mardhatillah Fitria Mardhatillah Husni, Ilyatil Johari Laila Rasyid Mardhatillah, Fitria Muksalmina Muksalmina Muksalmina Muksalmina Nabhani Yustisi Nabhani Yustisi Nuribadah Nuribadah Pangeran Nasution Rangkuty, Rakhmadsyah Putra Subaidi, Joelman Sumiadi Sumiadi Tasyukur Tasyukur Yuli Santri Isma