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Agroindustry Development Strategy for Capture Fisheries Rokan Hilir District Arief, Hazmi; Yanti, Chicka Willy; Metalisa, Rindi
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 28 No. 1 (2023): February
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

The fisheries sector has a very important role for the people in Rokan Hilir Regency in driving their economy. Therefore, the fishery potential that is owned must be utilized as much as possible for the welfare of the community. This research was conducted in March 2022. The method used is the survey method. This study aims to analyze the superior marine fishery agroindustry products in Rokan Hilir Regency and determine the internal and external factors of the marine capture fisheries agroindustry as well as alternative strategies for developing marine capture fisheries agroindustry in Rokan Hilir District. The results of the AHP analysis showed that the results of the weighting and scoring of several types of commodities and post-harvest technology used were known that the superior marine fishery agroindustry products in Rokan Hilir Regency were processed products derived from shrimp raw materials. While the results of the SWOT analysis concluded that the position of the marine fisheries agroindustry in Rokan Hilir Regency based on the IE matrix was in cell V of growth and stability, which means that the position of the marine fisheries agroindustry was in a balanced position. Alternative strategies that can be applied are utilizing the availability of fish raw materials from nature, increasing support and attention to marine fisheries agroindustry businesses, improving & maintaining the quality of marine fisheries agroindustry products, proposing related training on financial managerial capabilities, establishing fisheries institutions/cooperatives marketing fisheries agroindustrial products sea, increasing more intensive training in pest and disease management, establishing partnerships with collectors/agents/traders so that production results are guaranteed price levels in marketing, establishing modern processing sites based on raw material handling so that the availability of raw materials can be stocked or stored to minimize costs production.
Membangun Ketahanan Ekonomi Lokal: Program Pemberdayaan Bagi Pembudidaya Ikan di Kampung Buatan Baru, Kabupaten Siak Arief, Hazmi; Amin, Bintal; Yanti, Chicka Willy; Metalisa, Rindi; Pebrian, Sispa; Abdurrahman, Ridwan
Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Vol 6 (2024): Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/unricsce.6.87-93

Abstract

The empowerment of fishing communities aims to increase capability, independence, and prosperity in the fisheries sector. Empowerment is part of efforts to strengthen the capacity of fish farmers and groups in Kampung Buatan Baru, Kerinci Kanan District, Siak Regency, Riau Province, in utilizing fishery resources sustainably, optimizing economic and social potential, and improving welfare. The objectives of this empowerment program are as follows: 1) Fish farmers can increase their capacity and skills; 2) Fish farmers can have access to fisheries resources; 3) Fish farmers can diversify their business in the fisheries sector. The empowerment activities for fish farmers are through direct counseling and demonstration plots for fish ponds. This activity will be carried out from June to August 2024. Activities include the socialization of empowerment programs, planning fisheries extension programs, implementing extension programs, monitoring programs, and evaluating programs. Measuring changes in the impact of this program was carried out by conducting pre-tests and post-tests on participants. The impact analysis results of this activity are changes in fish farmers' knowledge, attitudes, and skills in managing gourami and catfish cultivation businesses. Thus, assistance is needed for fish farmers so that the sustainability of cultivation businesses in Kampung Artificial Baru, Kerinci Kanan District, Siak Regency, Riau Province can be carried out well.
Agroindustry Development Strategy for Capture Fisheries Rokan Hilir District Arief, Hazmi; Yanti, Chicka Willy; Metalisa, Rindi
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 28 No. 1 (2023): February
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

The fisheries sector has a very important role for the people in Rokan Hilir Regency in driving their economy. Therefore, the fishery potential that is owned must be utilized as much as possible for the welfare of the community. This research was conducted in March 2022. The method used is the survey method. This study aims to analyze the superior marine fishery agroindustry products in Rokan Hilir Regency and determine the internal and external factors of the marine capture fisheries agroindustry as well as alternative strategies for developing marine capture fisheries agroindustry in Rokan Hilir District. The results of the AHP analysis showed that the results of the weighting and scoring of several types of commodities and post-harvest technology used were known that the superior marine fishery agroindustry products in Rokan Hilir Regency were processed products derived from shrimp raw materials. While the results of the SWOT analysis concluded that the position of the marine fisheries agroindustry in Rokan Hilir Regency based on the IE matrix was in cell V of growth and stability, which means that the position of the marine fisheries agroindustry was in a balanced position. Alternative strategies that can be applied are utilizing the availability of fish raw materials from nature, increasing support and attention to marine fisheries agroindustry businesses, improving & maintaining the quality of marine fisheries agroindustry products, proposing related training on financial managerial capabilities, establishing fisheries institutions/cooperatives marketing fisheries agroindustrial products sea, increasing more intensive training in pest and disease management, establishing partnerships with collectors/agents/traders so that production results are guaranteed price levels in marketing, establishing modern processing sites based on raw material handling so that the availability of raw materials can be stocked or stored to minimize costs production.
Analysis of the Floating Net Cage Business for Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) at Lake Maninjau Nagari Tanjung Sani, Tanjung Raya District, West Sumatra Province Harahap, Stepandi; Hendrik, Hendrik; Yanti, Chicka Willy
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 29 No. 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Lake Maninjau has been developed with the floating net cage (KJA) system for aquaculture. In 2020, the number of KJA decreased by 0,03%, but in 2021, the number of KJA increased by 9,5%; this shows that the cultivator community still maintains the tilapia KJA business. This situation makes the author want to know the investment amount, income, and business. This situation makes the author want to know the investment amount, income, and business feasibility. The method used was a survey, while the respondents were determined deliberately on five KJA cultivators with ten bags and five KJA cultivators with 20 bags. The results showed that the KJA with ten bags had an investment of IDR 626,864,000, an IDR 825,600,000/year income, and an IDR 227,346,334/ year profit. Meanwhile, KJA has 20 bag units, an investment of IDR 1,276,100,000, an income of IDR 1,684,800,000/year, and IDR 490,695,668/ year. Based on the analysis results, the investment criteria were obtained for KJA with 10 RCR bag units (1.38), FRR (36.26), PPC (2.76) and for KJA with 20 RCR bag units (1.41), FRR (38, 45), PPC (2.60). The calculation of the RCR is more than 1, the FRR is greater than the BRI bank interest rate of 6.4%, the PPC is less than the maximum time required, and the economic life of the equipment used for the tilapia KJA business is two years and seven months, then the KJA fish business tilapia worth to run.
Analysis of Trash Fish Meal Processing Business at PT Samudera Mandiri Sentosa, Halang Muka Island Village, Kubu Babussalam Subdistrict, Rokan Hilir, Riau Province Nadapdap, Riau Naldu; Arief, Hazmi; Yanti, Chicka Willy
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 29 No. 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

In the trash fish meal processing business, fish catch constraints are decreasing yearly, so conducting a business feasibility analysis is necessary. This study aims to analyze the total investment, revenue, and profit and explore the feasibility of the trash fish meal processing business in Halang Muka Island Village, Kubu Babussalam Subdistrict, Rokan Hilir Regency. The methods used in this study are case study methods, analyzing secondary data by directly observing objects in the field, and collecting data through direct interviews with trash fish meal processing business owners PT. Samudera Mandiri Sentosa through a descriptive-quantitative approach. The informant in the study was the owner of PT Samudera Mandiri Sentosa as the main informant source. The results of this study are: 1) Total Investment of IDR 897,143,600 with a fixed capital share of IDR 892,900,000 and working capital of IDR 4,234,600, 2) Revenue of IDR 1,372,800,000 per year, profit of IDR 522,176,160, 3) Revenue Cost of Ratio (RCR) obtained a value of 1.61, Financial Rate of f Return (FRR) was 58.20% and the Payback Period of Capital (PPC) analysis got a result of 1.72. Based on the feasibility analysis, the trash fish meal processing business at PT Samudera Mandiri Sentosa follows existing criteria/provisions, and it can be concluded that this business is profitable and feasible to run. In the trash fish meal processing business, assistance must be provided with bookkeeping and business management.
Pemberdayaan Kelompok Masyarakat Peduli Mangrove dalam Mengolah Minuman Fungsional Berbasis Mangrove Rhizopora apiculata Sebagai Produk Unggulan Lokal Sidauruk, Santhy Wisuda; Dewita, Dewita; Yanti, Chicka Willy; Arkham, M. Nur
Journal of Rural and Urban Community Empowerment Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): April
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jruce.6.2.120-126

Abstract

Rhizopora apiculata merupakan salah satu jenis mangrove yang banyak ditemui dan ditanam oleh masyarakat peduli mangrove di Kecamatan Dumai Barat sebagai salah satu bentuk kepedulian masyarakat terhadap ancaman ekosistem mangrove yang berada disekitaran pemukiman. Selain itu, R. apiculata memiliki kandungan komponen bioaktif diantaranya fenolik, tanin, flavonoid, dan triterpenoid yang sangat potensial sebagai antioksidan, bionutrisi dan sumber bahan baku minuman fungsional. Tujuan dari program ini adalah untuk mengedukasi kelompok masyarakat peduli mangrove dalam mengolah minuman fungsional berbasis mangrove sebagai produk unggulan lokal. Metode pelaksanaan program terdiri dari 3 tahap yaitu sosialisasi potensi mangrove di bidang pangan, pendampingan proses pengolahan buah dan daun mangrove menjadi kopi analog dan teh herbal, serta monitoring dan evaluasi pelaksanaan kegiatan. Hasil dari program ini adalah kelompok masyarakat mengenal jenis dan potensi mangrove yang ada disekitaran Dumai dan terdapat olahan minuman fungsional terdiri dari kopi analog mangrove dan teh mangrove. Respon kelompok masyarakat terhadap kegiatan ini sangat puas, menilai bahwa kegiatan ini memberikan solusi atas masalah yang mereka hadapi, merasakan manfaat langsung dari kegiatan ini, dan berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan kelompok masyarakat tersebut, serta produk minuman fungsional berpotensi sebagai produk unggulan lokal yang dapat meningkatkan perekonomian kelompok masyarakat.
Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Masyarakat melalui Budidaya Ikan Gurami dan Lele di Desa Buatan Baru Arief, Hazmi; Amin, Bintal; Yanti, Chicka Willy; Metalisa, Rindi; Pradini, Ulfa Rizki; Pebrian, Sispa; Abdurrahman, Ridwan
Journal of Rural and Urban Community Empowerment Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Permintaan pasar akan ikan gurami dan ikan lele terus meningkat, menunjukkan potensi pasar yang signifikan untuk dimanfaatkan dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Potensi budidaya ikan di Desa Buatan Baru belum tereksplorasi secara optimal, padahal desa ini memiliki peluang besar dalam sektor perikanan khususnya budidaya. Untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan atas kurangnya keterampilan masyarakat dalam budidaya perikanan, dilakukan pemberdayaan ekonomi melalui budidaya ikan gurami dan ikan lele. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, keterampilan dan taraf hidup ekonomi masyarakat dengan meningkatkan produksi dan efisiensi budidaya ikan gurami dan ikan lele melalui penyuluhan, pelatihan, dan pendampingan. Metode pelaksanaan dimulai dengan survei dan observasi mendalam terhadap kebutuhan dari masyarakat sasaran terkait budidaya ikan gurami dan ikan lele. Kemudian dilanjutkan dengan rangkaian kegiatan pendampingan, pelatihan, dan evaluasi. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian ini menunjukkan keberhasilan berupa perubahan tingkat pengetahuan dan keterampilan yang cukup baik melalui pengukuran perubahan pengetahuan dan keterampilan dengan pre-test dan posttest.
Analysis of the Floating Net Cage Business for Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) at Lake Maninjau Nagari Tanjung Sani, Tanjung Raya District, West Sumatra Province Harahap, Stepandi; Hendrik, Hendrik; Yanti, Chicka Willy
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 29 No. 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Lake Maninjau has been developed with the floating net cage (KJA) system for aquaculture. In 2020, the number of KJA decreased by 0,03%, but in 2021, the number of KJA increased by 9,5%; this shows that the cultivator community still maintains the tilapia KJA business. This situation makes the author want to know the investment amount, income, and business. This situation makes the author want to know the investment amount, income, and business feasibility. The method used was a survey, while the respondents were determined deliberately on five KJA cultivators with ten bags and five KJA cultivators with 20 bags. The results showed that the KJA with ten bags had an investment of IDR 626,864,000, an IDR 825,600,000/year income, and an IDR 227,346,334/ year profit. Meanwhile, KJA has 20 bag units, an investment of IDR 1,276,100,000, an income of IDR 1,684,800,000/year, and IDR 490,695,668/ year. Based on the analysis results, the investment criteria were obtained for KJA with 10 RCR bag units (1.38), FRR (36.26), PPC (2.76) and for KJA with 20 RCR bag units (1.41), FRR (38, 45), PPC (2.60). The calculation of the RCR is more than 1, the FRR is greater than the BRI bank interest rate of 6.4%, the PPC is less than the maximum time required, and the economic life of the equipment used for the tilapia KJA business is two years and seven months, then the KJA fish business tilapia worth to run.
Analysis of Trash Fish Meal Processing Business at PT Samudera Mandiri Sentosa, Halang Muka Island Village, Kubu Babussalam Subdistrict, Rokan Hilir, Riau Province Nadapdap, Riau Naldu; Arief, Hazmi; Yanti, Chicka Willy
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 29 No. 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

In the trash fish meal processing business, fish catch constraints are decreasing yearly, so conducting a business feasibility analysis is necessary. This study aims to analyze the total investment, revenue, and profit and explore the feasibility of the trash fish meal processing business in Halang Muka Island Village, Kubu Babussalam Subdistrict, Rokan Hilir Regency. The methods used in this study are case study methods, analyzing secondary data by directly observing objects in the field, and collecting data through direct interviews with trash fish meal processing business owners PT. Samudera Mandiri Sentosa through a descriptive-quantitative approach. The informant in the study was the owner of PT Samudera Mandiri Sentosa as the main informant source. The results of this study are: 1) Total Investment of IDR 897,143,600 with a fixed capital share of IDR 892,900,000 and working capital of IDR 4,234,600, 2) Revenue of IDR 1,372,800,000 per year, profit of IDR 522,176,160, 3) Revenue Cost of Ratio (RCR) obtained a value of 1.61, Financial Rate of f Return (FRR) was 58.20% and the Payback Period of Capital (PPC) analysis got a result of 1.72. Based on the feasibility analysis, the trash fish meal processing business at PT Samudera Mandiri Sentosa follows existing criteria/provisions, and it can be concluded that this business is profitable and feasible to run. In the trash fish meal processing business, assistance must be provided with bookkeeping and business management.
Analysis of Productivity and Income of Floating Net Cage Businesses in the Koto Panjang Hydroelectric Reservoir, Riau Putri, Afrina; Darwis, Darwis; Yanti, Chicka Willy
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 30 No. 2 (2025): June
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.30.2.188-193

Abstract

The development of fish farming in floating net cages (KJA) in the Koto Panjang Hydroelectric Power Plant Reservoir is a strategic alternative to overcome the limitations of capture fisheries production. This study aims to analyze the productivity and income of KJA businesses based on business scale (small, medium, and large). The study was conducted from September to August 2024 at the Koto Panjang Hydroelectric Power Plant Reservoir, Riau Province. The research method involved a survey with primary data collection through interviews using questionnaires and secondary data from supporting literature. Data analysis included total productivity, gross income, net profit, production costs, and the income-to-cost ratio (R/C). The study results indicate that business productivity increases with scale, with an R/C ratio of 1.52 for small-scale businesses, 1.68 for medium-scale businesses, and 1.73 for large-scale businesses. Business income and profits also show significant increases at larger business scales. The average profit per period for small-scale businesses was IDR 331,771,000, for medium-scale businesses IDR 1,341,124,000, and for large-scale businesses IDR 6,472,092,000. An R/C ratio greater than one indicates that all scales of KJA businesses at the Koto Panjang PLTA Reservoir are economically profitable. This study recommends increasing the utilization of water resources and information technology to enhance efficiency and increase the income of fish farmers